Nutrition During Pregnancy and Lactation: Exploring New Evidence: Proceedings of a Workshop

National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

doi:10.17226/25841

Proceedings

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Nutrition During Pregnancy and Lactation

Exploring New Evidence: Proceedings of a Workshop

(2020)

The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine last reviewed the state of the science on nutrition during pregnancy and lactation 30 years ago. The resulting consensus study reports from the Institute of Medicine—Nutrition During Pregnancy (IOM, 1990) and Nutrition During Lactation (IOM, 1991)—summarized the scientific evidence and provided nutrient recommendations. In the decades since the release of these two reports, the body of evidence on the relationships between nutrition during pregnancy and lactation and maternal and infant health and chronic disease has continued to grow and evolve. At the same time, the demographics of the population have shifted, giving rise to new considerations. To explore the evidence that has emerged, the National Academies conducted a 2-day workshop in January 2020. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.

Contributor(s): National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Meghan Harrison, Rapporteur

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National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Nutrition During Pregnancy and Lactation: Exploring New Evidence: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. https://doi.org/10.17226/25841.

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Publication Info

202 pages | 6 x 9 |

ISBNs:

Paperback: 978-0-309-67924-4
Ebook: 978-0-309-67927-5

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17226/25841

Chapters		skim
Front Matter	i-xii
1 Introduction	1-6
2 Macronutrient Requirements	7-24
3 One-Carbon Metabolism Micronutrients	25-38
4 Iron, Vitamin D, Calcium, Antioxidants, and Iodine	39-56
5 Dietary Supplements	57-70
6 New Developments and Emerging Topics	71-86
7 Maternal Intakes and Nutritional Status During Lactation and the Implications for Maternal and Infant Health	87-106
8 Maternal Nutrient Intake and Early-Life Programming	107-118
9 The Role of Systems and Policies in Providing Solutions to Nutrition Access and Equity During Pregnancy and Lactation	119-134
10 Reflections on the Workshop	135-142
References	143-160
Appendix A: Acronyms and Abbreviations	161-164
Appendix B: Workshop Agenda	165-174
Appendix C: Biographical Sketches of Workshop Speakers and Moderators	175-190

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