National Academies Press: OpenBook
« Previous: THE INFORMATION TREE
Suggested Citation:"ORGANIZATION OF THE REPORT." National Research Council. 2001. Resolving Conflicts Arising from the Privatization of Environmental Data. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/10237.
×
Page 13
Suggested Citation:"ORGANIZATION OF THE REPORT." National Research Council. 2001. Resolving Conflicts Arising from the Privatization of Environmental Data. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/10237.
×
Page 14

Below is the uncorrected machine-read text of this chapter, intended to provide our own search engines and external engines with highly rich, chapter-representative searchable text of each book. Because it is UNCORRECTED material, please consider the following text as a useful but insufficient proxy for the authoritative book pages.

INTRODUCTION 13 ORGANIZATION OF THE REPORT The purpose of this report is to illustrate the issues that arise in the interaction of the five environmental stakeholder groups (scientists, government agencies, private-sector organizations, policy makers, and the general public) and to outline a process by which the stakeholders can negotiate among themselves. Chapter 2 surveys the different viewpoints held by the stakeholders. The roles of each of these groups in environmental information systems are described in Chapter 3. Chapter 4 provides the economic and data policy framework for public-purpose information systems and examines the compatibility of open access to data with a competitive market. Chapter 5 illustrates the potential conflicts among stakeholders in environmental information systems created purely or partly for public purposes. Guidelines for negotiating solutions are given in Chapter 6. Finally, negotiating effectively requires that scientific and legal issues are understood by all parties; overviews of these topics are in Appendixes A and B.

INTRODUCTION 14

Next: SCIENTIST VIEWS »
Resolving Conflicts Arising from the Privatization of Environmental Data Get This Book
×
 Resolving Conflicts Arising from the Privatization of Environmental Data
Buy Paperback | $45.00
MyNAP members save 10% online.
Login or Register to save!
Download Free PDF

Reliable collections of science-based environmental information are vital for many groups of users and for a number of purposes. For example, electric utility companies predict demand during heat waves, structural engineers design buildings to withstand hurricanes and earthquakes, water managers monitor each winter's snow pack, and farmers plant and harvest crops based on daily weather predictions. Understanding the impact of human activities on climate, water, ecosystems, and species diversity, and assessing how natural systems may respond in the future are becoming increasingly important for public policy decisions.

Environmental information systems gather factual information, transform it into information products, and distribute the products to users. Typical uses of the information require long-term consistency; hence the operation of the information system requires a long-term commitment from an institution, agency, or corporation. The need to keep costs down provides a strong motivation for creating multipurpose information systems that satisfy scientific, commercial and operational requirements, rather than systems that address narrow objectives. Resolving Conflicts Arising from the Privatization of Environmental Data focuses on such shared systems.

READ FREE ONLINE

  1. ×

    Welcome to OpenBook!

    You're looking at OpenBook, NAP.edu's online reading room since 1999. Based on feedback from you, our users, we've made some improvements that make it easier than ever to read thousands of publications on our website.

    Do you want to take a quick tour of the OpenBook's features?

    No Thanks Take a Tour »
  2. ×

    Show this book's table of contents, where you can jump to any chapter by name.

    « Back Next »
  3. ×

    ...or use these buttons to go back to the previous chapter or skip to the next one.

    « Back Next »
  4. ×

    Jump up to the previous page or down to the next one. Also, you can type in a page number and press Enter to go directly to that page in the book.

    « Back Next »
  5. ×

    To search the entire text of this book, type in your search term here and press Enter.

    « Back Next »
  6. ×

    Share a link to this book page on your preferred social network or via email.

    « Back Next »
  7. ×

    View our suggested citation for this chapter.

    « Back Next »
  8. ×

    Ready to take your reading offline? Click here to buy this book in print or download it as a free PDF, if available.

    « Back Next »
Stay Connected!