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Appendix C Acronyms and Abbreviations AAP American Academy of Pediatrics ADA American Dietetic Association AI Adequate Intake AMDR Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Ranges ARS Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture ASCN American Society for Clinical Nutrition ATSDR Agency for Toxic Substance and Disease Registry BARC Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, United States Department of Agriculture BLS Bureau of Labor Statistics BMI body mass index C-SIDE C compiler version of SIDE, C program language is the source code for C-SIDE CDC Center for Disease Control and Prevention CDD Chlorinated Dibenzo-p-Dioxin CFR Code of Federal Regulations CFSAN Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition CNPP Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion, United States Department of Agriculture CSFII Continuing Survey of Food Intakes by Individuals d day DHEW Department of Health, Education and Welfare DHHS Department of Health and Human Services DLC dioxin-like compounds DQI Dietary Quality Index DQI-R Dietary Quality Index Revised DRI Dietary Reference Intakes EAR Estimated Average Requirement EBT electronic benefit transfer EER Estimated Energy Requirement EPA Environmental Protection Agency ERS Economic Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture FASEB Federation of American Societies of Experimental Biology FDA Food and Drug Administration FITS Feeding Infants and Toddlers Study C-1
C-2 PROPOSED CRITERIA FOR SELECTING THE WIC FOOD PACKAGES FNB Food and Nutrition Board, Institute of Medicine FNS Food and Nutrition Service, United States Department of Agriculture FSIS Food Safety and Inspection Service FSRG Food Surveys Research Group, United States Department of Agriculture FY fiscal year g gram GAO General Accounting Office HEI Healthy Eating Index IOM Institute of Medicine, The National Academies ISU Iowa State University kcal kilocalorie kg kilogram L liter LSRO Life Sciences Research Office mcg microgram mg milligram mos months n number N/A not applicable from available data NAS National Academy of Sciences, The National Academies NAWD National Association of WIC Directors ND not determined NDL Nutrient Data Laboratory, United States Department of Agriculture NFCS Nationwide Food Consumption Survey NHANES National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey NIH National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services NRC National Research Council, The National Academies NWA National WIC Association oz ounce PA physical activity PAL physical activity level PHS Public Health Service P/L pregnant or lactating RAE retinol activity equivalent RDA Recommended Dietary Allowances SD standard deviation SIDE Software for Intake Distribution Estimation SKU stock-keeping unit tsp teaspoon UL Tolerable Upper Intake Level USC U.S. Code USDA U.S. Department of Agriculture VRG Vegetarian Resource Group WHO World Health Organization WIC Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children y year