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Vaccine Safety Research, Data Access, and Public Trust (2005)

Chapter: Appendix C Acronyms

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Suggested Citation:"Appendix C Acronyms." Institute of Medicine. 2005. Vaccine Safety Research, Data Access, and Public Trust. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11234.
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Appendix C
Acronyms


ACIP

Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices

ADHD

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

AHRQ

Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality


BLA

Biologics License Application


CBER

Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research

CDC

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

CES

– Center for Economic Studies

CFACT-DC

Center for Financing, Access, and Cost Trends Data Center

CFR

Code of Federal Regulations

CHIS

California Health Interview Survey

CIPSEA

– Confidential Information Protection and Statistical Efficiency Act of 2002

CISA

– Clinical Immunization Safety Assessment

CNSTAT

Committee on National Statistics

COPR

– Council of Public Representatives


DAC

Data Access Center

DCC

Data Confidentiality Committee

DCC-WG

Data Confidentiality Committee Working Group


FDA

– Food and Drug Administration

FOIA

– Freedom of Information Act

Suggested Citation:"Appendix C Acronyms." Institute of Medicine. 2005. Vaccine Safety Research, Data Access, and Public Trust. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11234.
×

GPRD

General Practice Research Database

GVAC

– Global Vaccine Advisory Committee


HHS

– Department of Health and Human Services

HIPAA

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

HRS

Health and Retirement Study


ICAAC

Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy

IND

Investigational New Drug

IOM

– Institute of Medicine

IQA

– Information Quality Act

IRB

Institutional Review Board


MCO

Managed Care Organization

MEPS

Medical Expenditure Panel Survey

MiCDA

Michigan Center on the Demography of Aging


NCHS

National Center for Health Statistics

NIH

– National Institutes of Health

NIP

National Immunization Program

NRC

National Research Council

NVAC

National Vaccine Advisory Committee


OMB

– Office of Management and Budget


RDC

Research Data Center


VAERS

– Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System

VRBPAC

– Vaccines and Related Biological Products Advisory Committee

VSD

Vaccine Safety Datalink


WHO

– World Health Organization

Suggested Citation:"Appendix C Acronyms." Institute of Medicine. 2005. Vaccine Safety Research, Data Access, and Public Trust. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11234.
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Page 117
Suggested Citation:"Appendix C Acronyms." Institute of Medicine. 2005. Vaccine Safety Research, Data Access, and Public Trust. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11234.
×
Page 118
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The Vaccine Safety Datalink (VSD) is a large, linked database of patient information that was developed jointly by CDC and several private managed care organizations in 1991. It includes data on vaccination histories, health outcomes, and characteristics of more than 7 million patients of eight participating health organizations. Researchers from CDC and the managed care groups have used VSD information to study whether health problems are associated with vaccinations. The subsequent VSD data sharing program was launched in 2002 to allow independent, external researchers access to information in the database.

In this report, the committee that was asked to review aspects of this program recommends that two new oversight groups are needed to ensure that the policies and procedures of the VSD and its data sharing program are implemented as fairly and openly as possible.

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