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Suggested Citation:"I. Investments." National Academy of Sciences. 2009. Report of the Treasurer for the Year Ended December 31, 2008. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12686.
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Suggested Citation:"I. Investments." National Academy of Sciences. 2009. Report of the Treasurer for the Year Ended December 31, 2008. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12686.
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Suggested Citation:"I. Investments." National Academy of Sciences. 2009. Report of the Treasurer for the Year Ended December 31, 2008. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12686.
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Suggested Citation:"I. Investments." National Academy of Sciences. 2009. Report of the Treasurer for the Year Ended December 31, 2008. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12686.
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Suggested Citation:"I. Investments." National Academy of Sciences. 2009. Report of the Treasurer for the Year Ended December 31, 2008. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12686.
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Suggested Citation:"I. Investments." National Academy of Sciences. 2009. Report of the Treasurer for the Year Ended December 31, 2008. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12686.
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Suggested Citation:"I. Investments." National Academy of Sciences. 2009. Report of the Treasurer for the Year Ended December 31, 2008. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12686.
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Suggested Citation:"I. Investments." National Academy of Sciences. 2009. Report of the Treasurer for the Year Ended December 31, 2008. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12686.
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Suggested Citation:"I. Investments." National Academy of Sciences. 2009. Report of the Treasurer for the Year Ended December 31, 2008. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12686.
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Suggested Citation:"I. Investments." National Academy of Sciences. 2009. Report of the Treasurer for the Year Ended December 31, 2008. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12686.
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Suggested Citation:"I. Investments." National Academy of Sciences. 2009. Report of the Treasurer for the Year Ended December 31, 2008. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12686.
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Suggested Citation:"I. Investments." National Academy of Sciences. 2009. Report of the Treasurer for the Year Ended December 31, 2008. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12686.
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Suggested Citation:"I. Investments." National Academy of Sciences. 2009. Report of the Treasurer for the Year Ended December 31, 2008. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12686.
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Suggested Citation:"I. Investments." National Academy of Sciences. 2009. Report of the Treasurer for the Year Ended December 31, 2008. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12686.
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Suggested Citation:"I. Investments." National Academy of Sciences. 2009. Report of the Treasurer for the Year Ended December 31, 2008. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12686.
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Suggested Citation:"I. Investments." National Academy of Sciences. 2009. Report of the Treasurer for the Year Ended December 31, 2008. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12686.
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I. Investments 7

SCHEDULE 1 Endowment, Trust, and Other Long–term Investments Pool Capital Description of Funds for the Year Ended December 31, 2008 Contribution (Column 1 of Schedule 1–A) I. Funds that Support the NAS A. General Fund Agassiz Fund — Bequest of Alexander Agassiz, a member of the Academy. $ 50,000 Carnegie Fund — Balance of the original gift of $5,000,000 from the Carnegie Corporation of New York, for the purposes of the National Academy of Sciences/National Research Council, $1,725,000 of which has been used to cover the cost of the Academy building and the acquisition of other property. 3,275,000 Commonwealth Fund — A grant of the Commonwealth Fund for capital endowment of the Academy. 500,000 Carl Eckart Fund — Bequest of Carl Eckart received for the general purposes of the Academy. 1,246,366 Ford Foundation Fund — A grant of the Ford Foundation for capital endowment of the Academy. 5,000,000 Henrietta and Alexander Hollaender Fund — A bequest to the Academy from Dr. Alexander and Mrs. Henrietta Hollaender. 500,000 Grayce B. Kerr Fund — A grant from Grayce B. Kerr for the general purposes of the Academy. 250,000 Nealley Fund — Bequest of George True Nealley for the general purposes of the Academy. 19,556 Simon Ramo Fund — A gift from Simon Ramo for the general purposes of the Academy. 14,000 Rockefeller Foundation Fund — A grant of the Rockefeller Foundation to the National Academy of Sciences for the general purposes of the Academy. 1,000,000 Dorothea and Herbert Simon Fund — A gift from Dorothea and Herbert Simon for the general purposes of the Academy. 644,616 Sloan Foundation Fund — A grant of the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation for the general purposes of the Academy. 1,000,000 Amy Prudden Turner Fund — Bequest of Amy Prudden Turner for the general purposes of the Academy to serve as a memorial to her husband Scott and herself. 29,662 Anonymous Endowment Fund — A gift for the general purposes of the Academy from a donor who wishes to remain anonymous. 7,146,660 General Endowment Fund — Bequest of David Lloyd Fillman and others for the general purposes of the Academy. By action of the Council, the International Critical Tables were transferred into this fund during fiscal year 1976, and proceeds from the sale of the Audubon Folios were transferred in fiscal year 1981. 3,606,295 Members Endowment Fund — Contributions from various members to be used for the general purposes of the Academy. 2,717,179 Subtotal — General Fund $ 26,999,334 B. Woods Hole Peter C. Cornell Trust Fund — To memorialize Detlev W. Bronk, former member and president of the Academy, for his contributions to science and the nation and to recognize the leadership and notable accomplishments of John S. Coleman as a member of the Academy’s staff. The gift may be fully expended for its intended purpose. $ 100,000 J. Erik Jonsson Woods Hole Fund — A gift for the Woods Hole Study Center of the NAS in honor of J. Erik Jonsson, one of the founders of Texas Instruments and a former mayor of Dallas. The donor wishes to remain anonymous. 2,002,500 Richard King Mellon Foundation Fund — Grant from the Richard King Mellon Foundation for maintenance of the building and grounds at the Woods Hole Study Center. 50,000 Penzance Foundation Fund — A grant for the J. Erik Jonsson Woods Hole Study Center especially for support of the property’s Clark Carriage House. 502,500 Woods Hole Endowment — Contributions from the Brown Foundation and various individuals for maintenance of the Woods Hole Study Center. 971,400 8

SCHEDULE 1 Endowment, Trust, and Other Long–term Investments Pool Capital Description of Funds for the Year Ended December 31, 2008 Contribution (Column 1 of Schedule 1–A) Woods Hole Fund — Contributions from various individuals for maintenance of the Woods Hole Study Center. 12,874 Subtotal — Woods Hole $ 3,639,274 C. Presidents' Committee Fund Basic Science Fund - Earth Sciences — Contribution from an anonymous donor to match a gift from the Palisades Geophysical Institution of New York. Together these contributions will be used to establish the Maurice Ewing and Planetary Sciences Fund of the National Academy of Sciences. $ 503,231 Biology and Biotechnology Fund — Contributions from various individuals to be used for studies and other activities that address emerging research and policy issues affecting biology and biotechnology, especially cross–disciplinary aspects and those involving the interface of science, technology, and commerce and used for dissemination and outreach efforts that seek to inform policymakers about the findings of the results. 420,232 Thomas Lincoln Casey Fund — Bequest of Thomas L. Casey as a memorial to his father, Thomas Lincoln Casey, to be used in the advancement of engineering in all its applications. 258,081 The Coca–Cola Foundation Fund — A grant to be used for initiatives in precollege science and mathematics education. 50,000 Arthur L. Day Fund — A bequest of Arthur L. Day, a member of the Academy, for the purpose of advancing studies of the physics of the earth. 5,047,846 Cecil and Ida Green Fund — A gift from Cecil and Ida Green to be used to support activities dedicated to improving the quality of life of our people. 467,256 W. K. Kellogg Foundation Fund — A grant of the W. K. Kellogg Foundation for an endowment in the areas of education, health, and agriculture. The income will be used to fund studies and other activities within these program areas such as enhancing the quality of U.S. education, assuring access to quality health care, assessing the role of biotechnology in the future of agriculture, and similar issues as they arise. 20,000,000 Kobelt Fund — Bequest of Nina I. Kobelt to be used for research scholarships for worthy students. 296,593 Andrew W. Mellon Foundation Fund — A grant from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation to endow a program of Academy-initiated studies. 1,000,000 George and Cynthia Mitchell Endowment for Sustainability Sciences — Contribution from the George and Cynthia Mitchell Foundation to be held and used by the Academy in perpetuity to guide academic, government and other institutions in the development of sustainability science and to encourage the world’s business community to apply knowledge from this new field in business practices. 14,000,000 George and Cynthia Mitchell Matching Endowment — Contributions from public and private sources to be used to support the same purposes as the original George and Cynthia Mitchell Endowment for sustainability Sciences. Also, to raise funds to be eligible for a matching gift from George and Cynthia Mitchell. 39,749 Frank Press Fund for Dissemination and Outreach — Established with contributions from members of the Presidents’ Circle of the NAS, NAE, and the IOM, the income from the fund is to support a variety of dissemination and outreach activities that seek to share the Academy’s complex knowledge and resources with the policy making community and the general public. 1,167,255 Scientists and Engineers for the Future Fund — Contribution from an individual who wishes to remain anonymous. The income from this fund is used to support educational projects focused on maintaining the health of American science and technology by ensuring an adequate supply of well-prepared American scientists and engineers for the future. 1,000,000 Subtotal — Presidents' Committee Funds $ 44,250,243 9

SCHEDULE 1 Endowment, Trust, and Other Long–term Investments Pool Capital Description of Funds for the Year Ended December 31, 2008 Contribution (Column 1 of Schedule 1–A) D. Program Specific Funds Arnold and Mabel Beckman Fund of the National Academies of Sciences and Engineering — A fully expendable fund designated for support of programs at the Beckman Center. The fund was established to receive contributions of unexpended income from the TNAC operations endowment as well as earnings from the TNAC program endowment. $ 11,951,876 Billings Fund — Bequest of Mrs. Mary Ann Palmer Draper (Mrs. Henry Draper) to support publication of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences or for other purposes to be determined by the Academy. 50,102 Blakeslee Fund — Bequest of Albert Francis Blakeslee, the income from which is to be used in support of genetics research. 886,902 Henry G. Booker Fellowship Fund — Contributions from various individuals to provide a travel grant to one young American radio scientist to attend each International Union of Radio Science Assembly as a Henry G. Booker Fellow. 20,826 Cultural Programs of the National Academy of Sciences Fund — Contributions from various sources for sponsoring free cultural programs of merit for local residents and for providing a platform for musicians and artists. 18,934 Henry and Bryna David Endowment — A bequest of Henry and Bryna David for the establishment and funding of the Henry and Bryna David Endowment to support the communication of insights and discoveries from the social and behavioral sciences to policy makers and other decision makers to promote informed public policy and staff development through various Academy activities. 850,000 Global Commons Project Fund 39,058 Marian Koshland Science Museum Fund — Contributions from Dr. Daniel E. Koshland, Jr. and the Koshland Foundation to fund the operation and activities of the museum for the purpose of extending the resources of the National Academies and increasing public understanding of the nature and value of science. Dr. Koshland’s original commitment of $30 million was completed in 2004. The gift was used to fund the museum’s opening in April 2004 and ongoing operations until November 2004, when the remainder was invested in the Endowment and Other Long-term Investments Pool. 22,786,243 Bruce Alberts Fund of the Marian Koshland Science Museum — Contributions from Dr. Daniel E. Koshland, Jr. and the Koshland Foundation to support the travelling costs of the museum's exhibits, to fund new exhibits to replace traveling exhibits, and to extend the museum's outreach to school districts. 5,194,909 National Science Resources Center Fund — Funded by royalty revenues from elementary and middle school science kits developed by the National Science Resources Center (NSRC). Funds will be used to provide core support of NSRC programs to enhance and improve the learning and teaching of science in domestic and international schools. 4,986,473 New Canaan Library Fund — Contribution from the Board of the New Canaan Library to permanently maintain a current National Academies book collection in honor of Dr. H.R. Shepherd at their library. 4,000 Kumar and Shela Patel Endowment for US–India Dialogs — To support US-India scientific and technical communication and dialog through various Academy activities. 600,000 Arthur M. Sackler Colloquia of the National Academy of Sciences Fund — A gift from Mrs. Arthur M. Sackler to endow a series of scientific symposia that promote interaction among world–class researchers in rapidly advancing scientific fields. 4,375,000 The Raymond and Beverly Sackler USA–UK Scientific Forum Endowment — Contribution from the Raymond and Beverly Sackler Foundation to endow a bilateral scientific forum. The primary purpose of this Forum is to forge a partnership between the scientific leadership of the United Kingdom and the United States through conferences and meetings on topics of immediate and future scientific concern. 2,025,108 10

SCHEDULE 1 Endowment, Trust, and Other Long–term Investments Pool Capital Description of Funds for the Year Ended December 31, 2008 Contribution (Column 1 of Schedule 1–A) U.S. National Committee for the International Astronomical Union (USNC/IAU) Fund — Contributions from USNC/IAU to provide funds in support of participation by U.S. astronomers in the activities of the International Astronomical Union Triennial General Assemblies. 100,000 NAS Members Endowment(s) — Additional member contributions that have been designated for special purposes, such as the Board on Chemical Sciences Fund and the Section 14 Chemistry Discretionary Fund. 58,941 Subtotal — Program Specific Funds $ 53,948,372 E. Prizes and Awards American Psychological Association (APA) Science Directorate Fund — A gift from the APA to conduct activities that will help inform the public of the knowledge base, value, and importance of behavioral science research. $ 30,000 Henryk Arctowski Fund — Bequest of Jane Arctowski in memory of her husband Henryk Arctowski, for the promotion and study of solar activity changes of short or long duration and their effects upon the ionosphere and terrestrial atmosphere. 95,736 Bache Fund — Bequest of Alexander Dallas Bache, a member of the Academy, to aid research in the physical and natural sciences. 60,000 Blaauw Fund — Bequest of Marianne Blaauw to establish the Edmond and Marianne Blaauw Fund to support research in the field of ophthalmology. 71,299 John J. Carty Fund — Gift of the American Telephone and Telegraph Company in recognition of the distinguished achievements of John J. Carty and as a lasting testimonial of the love and esteem in which he was held by his many thousands of associates in the Bell System, for a gold medal and award for noteworthy and distinguished accomplishments in any field of science. 25,000 Comstock Fund — Gift of General Cyrus B. Comstock, a member of the Academy, to promote research in electricity, magnetism, or radiant energy through the Comstock Prize to be awarded for notable investigations. 10,400 Draper Fund — Gift of Mrs. Henry Draper in memory of her husband, a former member of the Academy, to found the Henry Draper Medal to be awarded for notable investigations in astronomical physics; the balance of income is applied to aid research in this science. 6,000 Elliot Fund — Gift of Margaret Henderson Elliot to found the Daniel Giraud Elliot Gold Medal and Honorarium for the most meritorious work on zoology and paleontology published in each year. 8,000 Estes Award in Social and Behavioral Sciences — A gift from William K. and Katherine W. Estes to be used initially for an award relating to contributions to the prevention of nuclear war. After several awards are given for this purpose, the remaining money will be set aside for use by the Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education. 79,849 Gibbs Brothers Fund — Gift of William Francis Gibbs and Frederic H. Gibbs to found the Gibbs Brothers Medal for outstanding contributions in the field of naval architecture and marine engineering. 24,000 Gibbs Fund — Established by gift of Wolcott Gibbs, a member of the Academy, and increased by a bequest of the late Morris Loeb in 1914 for the promotion of research in chemistry. 5,274 Ralph E. Gomory Award for the Application of Science — A grant from the International Business Machines Corporation for an award to be given in honor of Ralph Gomory. 179,046 Gould Fund — Gift of Mrs. Alice Bache Gould in memory of her father, former member of the Academy, for the promotion of research in astronomy, bequest of $20,000 from the estate of Alice Bache Gould received in 1954, and bequest of $10,000 from the estate of Elizabeth Chandler Hockley received in 1979. 50,000 11

SCHEDULE 1 Endowment, Trust, and Other Long–term Investments Pool Capital Description of Funds for the Year Ended December 31, 2008 Contribution (Column 1 of Schedule 1–A) Joseph Henry Fund — Contributions by Fairman Rogers, Joseph Patterson, George W. Childs, and others as an expression of their respect and esteem for Joseph Henry, for the establishment of a fund to assist meritorious investigators, especially in the direction of original research. 39,740 Alexander Hollaender Award in Biophysics — A bequest of Alexander Hollaender, the income from which is to be used to provide a prize to an outstanding biophysicist. The prize is to be given at the Annual Meeting of the Academy, with selection of the recipient at the Academy's discretion. 100,000 Hunsaker Fund — Gift of Mr. and Mrs. J. C. Hunsaker to found an Academy award in the field of aeronautical engineering. 24,750 Franklin Livingston Hunt Fund — Bequest of Franklin Livingston Hunt to aid research in physics, chemistry, and preventive medicine. A portion of the income may also be used from time to time to provide a medal to be known as the Franklin Livingston Hunt Medal for distinguished accomplishment in scientific research. 10,465 Kovalenko Fund — Gift of Michael S. Kovalenko, in memory of his wife, to found the Jessie Stevenson Kovalenko Gold Medal for meritorious research in medical sciences. 63,789 Marsh Fund — Bequest of Othniel Charles Marsh, a member of the Academy, to promote original research in the natural sciences. 10,000 George P. Merrill Fund — Gift of Mrs. George P. Merrill, the income from which is to be used for studies of meteors, meteorites, and space. 10,000 Stanley Miller Award — Bequest of Stanley L. Miller, member of the Academy, to establish a medal to be awarded to a recipient selected by the Academy for work or contributions to early earth studies. The National Academy of Sciences Award in Early Earth and Life Sciences will rotate presentations of the Stanley Miller Medal for research on early earth sciences and the Charles Doolittle Walcott Medal for research on Cambrian or pre-Cambrian life and its history. 154,554 Monsanto Award in Molecular Biology — A grant from the Monsanto Company for an award to be given in recognition of contributions in the field of molecular biology. 421,374 Murray Fund — Gift of the late Sir John Murray to found the Alexander Agassiz Gold Medal in honor of a former member and president of the Academy, to be awarded for original contributions to the science of oceanography. 6,000 National Academy of Sciences Award for Chemistry in Service to Society — Established by the E. I. DuPont de Nemours & Company to recognize contributions to chemistry, whether in fundamental science or its applications, that clearly satisfy a societal need. Given in alternate years to chemists working in industry, academia, government, and nonprofit organizations. 181,838 National Academy of Sciences Award in Mathematics — Established by the American Mathematical Society for a prize to be awarded every four years in mathematics. 53,597 National Academy of Sciences Award in Chemical Sciences — An annual award currently sponsored and endowed by The Merck Company Foundation to recognize distinction in research and broad fundamental impact in pure chemistry. This award was originally established by the Occidental Petroleum Corporation in honor of Armand Hammer. 478,277 National Academy of Sciences Award in Neuroscience — Established by the Fidia Research Foundation for an award in neuroscience, to be given every three years. 140,206 National Academy of Sciences Fund for Sciences and Technology in International Affairs — Contributions from Cecil and Ida Green, J. Erik Jonsson, Jerome B. Wiesner, and Academy sources to establish the National Academy of Sciences Fund for Sciences and Technology in International Affairs in honor of Walter A. Rosenblith. 49,119 Pradel Fund — A bequest of Jules Pradel to be applied to work on the human central nervous system and allied subjects. 16,392 H. P. Robertson Lectureship Fund — Contributions by friends of H. P. Robertson, foreign secretary of the Academy, to establish a lectureship under which distinguished scientists would be invited from anywhere in the world to present lectures to be known as the Robertson Memorial Lecture of the National Academy of Sciences. 20,325 12

SCHEDULE 1 Endowment, Trust, and Other Long–term Investments Pool Capital Description of Funds for the Year Ended December 31, 2008 Contribution (Column 1 of Schedule 1–A) Helen P. Smith Fund — A bequest of Helen P. Smith in memory of her husband, Gilbert Morgan Smith, to establish a triennial medal and honorarium to be conferred in recognition of published research in marine and freshwater algae. 67,107 Mrs. J. Lawrence Smith Fund — Gift of Mrs. J. Lawrence Smith in memory of her husband, a former member of the Academy, to found the J. Lawrence Smith Gold Medal to be awarded for important investigations of meteoric bodies and to assist, by grants of money, research concerning such objects. 8,000 Thompson Fund — Gift of Mrs. Mary Clark Thompson for a gold medal of appropriate design, to be known as the Mary Clark Thompson Gold Medal, to be awarded for important services to geology and paleontology. 10,000 Troland Fund — Bequest of Leonard T. Troland to be known as the Troland Foundation for Research in Psychophysics. The income is to be expended with a view to the actual advancement of scientific knowledge in the field of psychophysics. 505,359 Walcott Fund — Gift of Mrs. Mary Vaux Walcott in honor of her husband, a former member and president of the Academy, to establish a medal to be awarded to a recipient selected by the Academy for work or contributions to Cambrian or pre-Cambrian life and its history. The National Academy of Sciences Award in Early Earth and Life Sciences will rotate presentations of the Charles Doolittle Walcott Medal for research on Cambrian or pre– Cambrian life and its history and the Stanley Miller Medal for research on early earth sciences. 5,000 G. K. Warren Fund — Gift of Miss Emily B. Warren in memory of her father, a member of the Academy, the income from which is to be used for an award to be known as the G. K. Warren Prize in any field of science. 15,000 Watson Fund — Bequest of James Craig Watson, a member of the Academy, for the promotion of astronomical sciences through the award of the Watson Gold Medal and grants of money in aid of research. 25,000 Subtotal — Prizes and Awards $ 3,060,496 F. Reserve Funds National Academy of Sciences Reserve Fund — Accumulated surplus from prior years' NAS General Fund operating budget. The reserve provides additional funding for ongoing operations during periods of market decline. $ 4,090,168 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS) Fund 1,000,000 Transportation Research Board (TRB) Reserve Fund — Holds income in excess of expenditures for TRB core support activities in a fiscal year. This fund is used to cover temporary shortfalls and extraordinary one-time expenditures. 1,500,000 Subtotal — Reserve Funds $ 6,590,168 Subtotal — Funds that Support the NAS $ 138,487,887 II. Funds that Support the IOM A. General Funds General Endowment Fund — Contributions from various sources, including members of the Institute of Medicine, for capital endowment of the Institute of Medicine. $ 1,113,097 Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Fund — An endowment grant, the income from which is to be used for core support of the Institute of Medicine. 5,000,000 Institute of Medicine Kellogg Fund — A grant from the Kellogg Foundation to be used for the general purposes of the Institute of Medicine. 282,500 Institute of Medicine Members’ Dues 197,500 13

SCHEDULE 1 Endowment, Trust, and Other Long–term Investments Pool Capital Description of Funds for the Year Ended December 31, 2008 Contribution (Column 1 of Schedule 1–A) Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation Fund — Contribution to an endowment fund to support core activities of the Institute of Medicine. The grant indicates the Foundation’s view that the Institute of Medicine is of great importance to the development of sound social policy related to health. In 1989 this grant was amended by the Kaiser Family Foundation to provide for the transfer of $250,000 as a matching contribution to the endowment contribution to the Institute of Medicine’s Food and Nutrition Board. 488,485 John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation Fund — A grant to be used exclusively as an endowment to the Institute of Medicine, the income from which is restricted to the general purposes of the Institute. 5,000,000 Pharmaceutical Discretionary Fund — A grant from W. K. Kellogg to further the Institute of Medicine’s long-range program development. 480,000 Pharmaceutical Endowment Fund — Contributions of $250,000 over a period of five years from Glaxo, Inc., and $10,000 from Eli Lilly Company, the income from which is to be used for the general purposes of the Institute of Medicine. 259,448 Miscellaneous Private Sector Fund — Contributions from Kaiser Permanente to be used for core support requirements of the Institute of Medicine. 26,346 Subtotal — General Funds $ 12,847,376 B. Program Specific Funds Distinguished Scholar Fund — Contributions from various IOM members to permit the selection of one or more persons of senior caliber to spend a period of time at the IOM in scholarly pursuits related to key program initiatives. $ 16,550 Food and Nutrition Board (FNB) Fund — Grant of $250,000 to the Institute of Medicine as a contribution to the endowment fund to support core activities of the Food and Nutrition Board. This award was contingent on the Institute of Medicine transferring a matching amount from the 1986 unrestricted contribution from the Kaiser family for general core support of the Institute. Further contributions to the FNB endowment would be matched by one dollar from the earlier grant for every two dollars of new contributions. 525,350 Food and Nutrition Board Corporations Fund — Contributions from Monsanto Company and Nestle, USA, Inc., to provide support for FNB activities. 125,000 Food and Nutrition Board Members Fund — Contributions from various members to be used for general purposes of the Food and Nutrition Board. 4,550 Norman F. Gant, M.D. and American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology Fellowship Fund — A gift from the American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology for an endowment to establish the Norman F. Gant, M.D. and American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology Fellowship fund at the Institute of Medicine for an early career health scientist in the field of obstetrics and gynecology, as part of IOM’s Anniversary Fellows program. 650,000 David and Betty Hamburg Endowment Fund — Contributions from various individuals in support of communication/dissemination programs, collaborations among key public health stakeholders, and forward-looking studies. This fund honors former IOM president David Hamburg and his wife, colleague, and longtime NRC participant Beatrix Hamburg. 987,775 Howard Hughes Medical Institute Fund — Contribution for the exclusive use of the Institute of Medicine to initiate and maintain a program of studies whose purpose is to foster the translation of science into advances in health. 5,000,000 Kellogg Health of the Public Fund — Contribution for the establishment of the Kellogg Health of the Public Fund, an endowment which shall be held and used by the National Academy of Sciences to advance the Institute of Medicine's capacity to contribute to the improvement of the health of America's communities. 4,460,620 Kellogg Health of the Public Fund Matching Contributions — In response to the Kellogg challenge grant to match dollar for dollar up to $2.5 million to support communication and outreach activities now and for future projects. 2,278,844 14

SCHEDULE 1 Endowment, Trust, and Other Long–term Investments Pool Capital Description of Funds for the Year Ended December 31, 2008 Contribution (Column 1 of Schedule 1–A) Richard and Hinda Rosenthal Lecture Series — Through the generosity of the Richard and Hinda Rosenthal Foundation, a lecture series was established in 1988. In 2000, the Richard and Hinda Rosenthal Lecture Series was endowed at the Institute of Medicine of the National Academy of Sciences to bring greater attention to some of the critical health policy issues facing the country. 1,000,000 Women’s Health Issues Fund — Contribution from Syntex (U.S.A.), Inc., to be used for purposes related to women’s health issues. 20,000 Subtotal — Program Specific Funds $ 15,068,689 C. Prizes and Awards Gustav O. Lienhard Award — Initially established by an annual grant award in 1986, the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation in 1991 approved a grant for endowment of the Gustav O. Lienhard Award to be given annually in recognition of an outstanding contribution to the advancement of health care. $ 1,200,000 Rhoda and Bernard G. Sarnat International Prize in Mental Health — A grant from Rhoda and Bernard G. Sarnat for the purpose of honoring an individual, group, or organization for distinguished accomplishments in the field of mental health. 1,009,179 Subtotal — Prizes and Awards $ 2,209,179 D. Reserve Funds IOM Reserve Fund — Unexpended balance earned on endowment based on IOM Council spending plan. The IOM reserve permits the effective management of unanticipated financial emergencies. $ 500,000 Subtotal — Reserve Funds $ 500,000 Subtotal — Funds that Support the IOM $ 30,625,244 Subtotal — NAS and IOM Funds $ 169,113,131 III. FUNDS HELD ON BEHALF OF OTHERS A. The National Academies' Corporation (TNAC) Operations Endowment — An endowment from the Arnold and Mabel Beckman Foundation to TNAC to support operations of the Beckman Center in Irvine, California. The endowment is held on behalf of TNAC and invested by the NAS. $ 8,000,000 Program Endowment — An endowment from the Arnold and Mabel Beckman Foundation to TNAC to support NRC program activities conducted in whole or in part at the Beckman Center. The endowment is held on behalf of TNAC and invested by the NAS. 1,939,644 Subtotal — The National Academies’ Corporation $ 9,939,644 TOTAL $ 179,052,775 15

SCHEDULE 1-A Endowment, Trust, and Other Long-term Investments Pool Financial Detail of Funds for the Year Ended December 31, 2008 (Dollars in thousands) Capital Market Market Contributions Value at 2008 2008 Value at as of Dec. 31, Dec. 31, 2008 Investment Expenditures Dec. 31, 2008 2007 Contributions Loss & Transfers 2008 I. Funds that Support the NAS A. General Fund Agassiz Fund $ 50 $ 640 $ - $ (201) $ (28) $ 411 Carnegie Fund 3,275 44,297 - (13,933) (1,913) 28,451 Commonwealth Fund 500 2,874 - (904) (123) 1,847 Carl Eckart Fund 1,246 2,928 - (921) (127) 1,880 Ford Foundation Fund 5,000 28,257 - (8,892) (1,209) 18,156 Henrietta and Alexander Hollaender Fund 500 1,262 - (397) (54) 811 Grayce B. Kerr Fund 250 627 - (197) (27) 403 Nealley Fund 19 254 - (80) (11) 163 Simon Ramo Fund 14 43 - (13) (2) 28 Rockefeller Foundation Fund 1,000 5,730 - (1,803) (245) 3,682 Dorothea and Herbert Simon Fund 645 1,312 - (413) (56) 843 Sloan Foundation Fund 1,000 5,711 - (1,797) (245) 3,669 Amy Prudden Turner Fund 30 145 - (45) (6) 94 Anonymous Endowment Fund 7,147 18,357 - (5,776) (784) 11,797 General Endowment Fund 3,606 10,483 - (3,443) (375) 6,665 Members Endowment Fund 2,717 6,584 69 (1,950) (344) 4,359 $ 26,999 $ 129,504 $ 69 $ (40,765) $ (5,549) $ 83,259 B. Woods Hole Peter C. Cornell Trust Fund $ 100 $ 308 $ - $ (98) $ (13) $ 197 J. Erik Jonsson Woods Hole Fund 2,002 5,339 - (1,695) (229) 3,415 Richard King Mellon Foundation Fund 50 226 - (72) (10) 144 Penzance Foundation Fund 503 1,342 - (427) (57) 858 Woods Hole Endowment Fund 971 1,543 - (490) (66) 987 Woods Hole Fund 13 47 - (14) (2) 31 $ 3,639 $ 8,805 $ - $ (2,796) $ (377) $ 5,632 C. Presidents' Committee Funds Basic Science Fund - Earth Sciences $ 503 $ 1,498 $ - $ (484) $ (1) $ 1,013 Biology and Biotechnology Fund 420 993 - (316) (16) 661 Thomas Lincoln Casey Fund 258 7,415 - (2,353) (226) 4,836 Coca-Cola Foundation Fund 50 160 - (52) - 108 Arthur L. Day Fund 5,048 20,532 - (6,413) (940) 13,179 Cecil and Ida Green Fund 467 1,764 - (568) (13) 1,183 W. K. Kellogg Foundation Fund 20,000 51,504 - (16,317) (1,570) 33,617 Kobelt Fund 297 2,320 - (735) (58) 1,527 Andrew W. Mellon Foundation Fund 1,000 2,049 - (647) (154) 1,248 George and Cynthia Mitchell Endowment for Sustainability Sciences 14,000 17,427 2,000 (6,025) (470) 12,932 George and Cynthia Mitchell Matching Endowment 40 70 1 (23) - 48 Frank Press Fund for Dissemination and Outreach 1,167 2,773 - (855) (180) 1,738 Scientists and Engineers for the Future Fund 1,000 2,007 - (636) (54) 1,317 $ 44,250 $ 110,512 $ 2,001 $ (35,424) $ (3,682) $ 73,407 16

SCHEDULE 1-A Endowment, Trust, and Other Long-term Investments Pool Financial Detail of Funds for the Year Ended December 31, 2008 (Dollars in thousands) Capital Market Market Contributions Value at 2008 2008 Value at as of Dec. 31, Dec. 31, 2008 Investment Expenditures Dec. 31, 2008 2007 Contributions Loss & Transfers 2008 D. Program Specific Funds Arnold and Mabel Beckman Fund of the NAS and NAE $ 11,952 $ 11,299 $ 274 $ (3,261) $ (1,957) $ 6,355 Billings Fund 50 1,015 - (328) - 687 Blakeslee Fund 887 2,910 - (901) (131) 1,878 Henry G. Booker Fellowship Fund 21 66 - (21) (2) 43 Communications Initiative Fund - 4,163 - (1,355) (200) 2,608 Cultural Programs of the NAS Fund 19 29 5 (11) - 23 Henry and Bryna David Endowment 850 1,540 - (492) (19) 1,029 Global Commons Project Fund 39 181 - (59) - 122 Marian Koshland Science Museum Fund 22,786 28,354 - (8,770) (1,793) 17,791 Bruce Alberts Fund for the Marian Koshland Science Museum 5,195 7,329 - (2,340) (137) 4,852 National Science Resources Center Fund 4,987 6,490 - (2,099) (3) 4,388 New Canaan Library Fund 4 12 - (4) - 8 Kumar and Shela Patel Endowment for US-India Dialogs 600 988 - (309) (39) 640 Arthur M. Sackler Colloquia Fund 4,375 6,417 625 (2,012) (301) 4,729 Raymond & Beverly Sackler USA-UK Scientific Forum Endowment 2,025 - 2,025 (566) - 1,459 USNC/IAU 100 195 - (63) - 132 NAS Members Endowment(s) 59 311 - (100) - 211 $ 53,949 $ 71,299 $ 2,929 $ (22,691) $ (4,582) $ 46,955 E. Prizes and Awards American Psychological Association Science Directorate Fund $ 30 $ 78 $ - $ (25) $ (1) $ 52 Henryk Arctowski Fund 96 3,854 - (1,237) (87) 2,530 Bache Fund 60 454 - (147) - 307 Blaauw Fund 71 982 - (317) - 665 John J. Carty Fund 25 898 - (281) (32) 585 Comstock Fund 11 922 - (298) (2) 622 Draper Fund 6 392 - (127) (1) 264 Elliot Fund 8 217 - (64) (20) 133 Estes Award in Social and Behavioral Sciences 80 315 - (102) - 213 Gibbs Brothers Fund 24 350 - (112) (5) 233 Gibbs Fund 5 142 - (46) - 96 Ralph E. Gomory Award for the Application of Science 179 604 - (185) (34) 385 Gould Fund 50 814 - (263) - 551 Joseph Henry Fund 40 531 - (171) (1) 359 Alexander Hollaender Award in Biophysics 100 369 - (119) (1) 249 Hunsaker Fund 25 485 - (157) - 328 Franklin Livingston Hunt Fund 11 260 - (84) - 176 Kovalenko Fund 64 1,570 - (507) (1) 1,062 Marsh Fund 10 232 - (75) - 157 17

SCHEDULE 1-A Endowment, Trust, and Other Long-term Investments Pool Financial Detail of Funds for the Year Ended December 31, 2008 (Dollars in thousands) Capital Market Market Contributions Value at 2008 2008 Value at as of Dec. 31, Dec. 31, 2008 Investment Expenditures Dec. 31, 2008 2007 Contributions Loss & Transfers 2008 George P. Merrill Fund $ 10 $ 737 $ - $ (238) $ (1) $ 498 Stanley Miller Award 155 - 155 (45) - 110 Monsanto Award in Molecular Biology 421 1,297 - (409) (35) 853 Murray Fund 6 203 - (66) - 137 NAS Award for Chemistry in Service to Society 182 452 - (147) (1) 304 NAS Award in Mathematics 54 79 - (23) (8) 48 NAS Award in Chemical Sciences 478 652 - (205) (21) 426 NAS Award in Neuroscience 140 560 - (181) - 379 NAS Fund for Sciences and Technology in International Affairs 49 280 - (90) - 190 Pradel Fund 16 1,879 - (607) (1) 1,271 H. P. Robertson Lectureship Fund 20 324 - (105) - 219 Helen P. Smith Fund 67 738 - (238) (3) 497 Mrs. J. Lawrence Smith Fund 8 806 - (262) - 544 Thompson Fund 10 299 - (97) (1) 201 Troland Fund 505 5,100 - (1,614) (116) 3,370 Walcott Fund 5 93 - (30) - 63 G. K. Warren Fund 15 221 - (71) - 150 Watson Fund 25 1,579 - (506) (14) 1,059 $ 3,061 $ 28,768 $ 155 $ (9,251) $ (386) $ 19,286 F. Reserve Funds National Academy of Sciences Reserve Fund $ 4,090 $ 3,324 $ 914 $ (1,318) $ (96) $ 2,824 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Fund 1,000 1,169 - (341) (1) 827 Transportation Research Board Reserve Fund 1,500 2,486 - (803) (1) 1,682 Due to (from) National Academy of Sciences - (17) - - (393) (410) $ 6,590 $ 6,962 $ 914 $ (2,462) $ (491) $ 4,923 Subtotal — Funds that Support the NAS $ 138,488 $ 355,850 $ 6,068 $ (113,389) $ (15,067) $ 233,462 II. Funds that Support the IOM A. General Funds General Endowment Fund $ 1,113 $ 2,243 $ - $ (700) $ (114) $ 1,429 Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Fund 5,000 13,239 - (4,128) (687) 8,424 IOM Kellogg Fund 283 569 - (184) - 385 IOM Members Dues 198 398 - (128) (1) 269 Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation Fund 488 1,033 - (322) (54) 657 John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation Fund 5,000 13,166 - (4,127) (667) 8,372 Pharmaceutical Discretionary Fund 480 1,016 - (328) (1) 687 Pharmaceutical Endowment Fund 259 626 - (195) (32) 399 Miscellaneous Private Sector Fund 26 74 - (23) (4) 47 $ 12,847 $ 32,364 $ - $ (10,135) $ (1,560) $ 20,669 18

SCHEDULE 1-A Endowment, Trust, and Other Long-term Investments Pool Financial Detail of Funds for the Year Ended December 31, 2008 (Dollars in thousands) Capital Market Market Contributions Value at 2008 2008 Value at as of Dec. 31, Dec. 31, 2008 Investment Expenditures Dec. 31, 2008 2007 Contributions Loss & Transfers 2008 B. Program Specific Funds Distinguished Scholar Fund $ 16 $ 76 $ - $ (24) $ - $ 52 Food & Nutrition Board (FNB) Fund 525 1,669 - (539) (1) 1,129 FNB Corporations Fund 125 482 - (156) - 326 FNB Members Fund 5 27 - (9) - 18 Norman Gant & ABOG Fellowship 650 - 650 (17) - 633 Hamburg Endowment Fund 988 1,351 19 (441) (1) 928 Howard Hughes Medical Institute Fund 5,000 16,657 - (5,381) (8) 11,268 Kellogg Health of the Public Fund 4,461 5,766 693 (2,039) (186) 4,234 Kellogg Health of the Public Fund Matching Contributions 2,279 2,748 87 (868) (21) 1,946 Richard and Hinda Rosenthal Lecture Series 1,000 1,691 - (540) (24) $ 1,127 Women's Health Issues Fund 20 89 - (29) - 60 $ 15,069 $ 30,556 $ 1,449 $ (10,043) $ (241) $ 21,721 C. Prizes and Awards Gustav O. Lienhard Award $ 1,200 $ 4,804 $ - $ (1,534) $ (62) $ 3,208 Rhonda and Bernard G. Sarnat International Prize in Mental Health 1,009 1,688 - (539) (37) 1,112 $ 2,209 $ 6,492 $ - $ (2,073) $ (99) $ 4,320 D. Reserve Funds IOM Reserve Fund $ 500 $ 979 $ - $ (316) $ - $ 663 Subtotal — Funds that Support the IOM $ 30,625 $ 70,391 $ 1,449 $ (22,567) $ (1,900) $ 47,373 Subtotal — NAS and IOM Funds $ 169,113 $ 426,241 $ 7,517 $ (135,956) $ (16,967) $ 280,835 III. Funds Held on Behalf of Others A. The National Academies' Corporation Operations Endowment $ 8,000 $ 9,027 $ - $ (2,613) $ (1,049) $ 5,365 Program Endowment 1,940 2,196 - (648) (260) 1,288 Building Maintenance Reserve - 581 - (263) 216 534 $ 9,940 $ 11,804 $ - $ (3,524) $ (1,093) $ 7,187 TOTAL $ 179,053 $ 438,045 $ 7,517 $ (139,480) $ (18,060) $ 288,022 19

SCHEDULE 2 Endowment, Trust, and Other Long-term Investments Pool – Asset Allocation as of December 31, 2008 Non-U.S. Fixed Income 11.5% U.S. Fixed Income 10.6% Other Alternative Investments U.S. Large Cap Equities 4.0% 15.6% U.S. Small - Mid Cap Equities 4.0% Hedge Funds 22.7% Non - U.S. Developed Equities 20.3% Real Estate Equities 2.6% Non - U.S. Emerging Equities 8.7% 20

SCHEDULE 2-A Endowment, Trust, and Other Long-term Investments Pool - Change in Valuation and Market Value Summary Change in Valuation from 12/31/07 to 12/31/08 (Dollars in Thousands) Market Value at 12/31/07 $ 438,045 Realized Capital Losses (4,653) Unrealized Capital Losses (152,807) Reinvested Income 17,980 Contributions 7,517 Expenditures and Transfers (18,060) Market Value at 12/31/08 $ 288,022 Holdings and Market Value Summary as of 12/31/08 (Dollars in Thousands) U.S. Large Cap Equities Non-U.S. Emerging Equities Berkshire Hathaway A $ 31,105 Capital International $ 13,408 Berkshire Hathaway B 29 Templeton Emerging 10,155 Powershares Water Resources 1,151 Morgan Stanley India 1,406 Vanguard Index 500 10,389 Subtotal $ 24,969 Vanguard Precious Metals 1,176 Materials Select Sector SPDR 1,183 U.S. Fixed Income Subtotal $ 45,033 PIMCO Funds Total Return $ 16,760 Cash Equivalents 13,479 U.S. Small - Mid Cap Equities Other 312 Tamarack Enterprise $ 1,797 Subtotal $ 30,551 Third Avenue Value 4,589 Vanguard Extended 2,788 Non-U.S. Fixed Income Vanguard Small 2,277 PIMCO Foreign Bond $ 26,738 Subtotal $ 11,451 PIMCO Developing 6,335 Subtotal $ 33,073 Non-U.S. Developed Equities Dodge & Cox International $ 5,841 Hedge Funds Driehaus Int'l Discovery 6,563 GT Offshore $ 8,468 Templeton Foreign 15,709 Goldman Sachs Princeton 21,572 Vanguard European 9,487 Renaissance Institutional Equities 15,313 Vanguard Pacific 6,987 Renaissance Institutional Futures 19,930 Vanguard Int'l Growth 6,506 Subtotal $ 65,283 Vanguard Int'l Value 7,378 Subtotal $ 58,471 Other Alternative Investments $ 11,684 Real Estate Equities iShares Dow Jones RE Index $ 3,903 GRAND TOTAL $ 288,022 Third Avenue RE Fund 3,604 Subtotal $ 7,507 21

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This Report of the Treasurer of the National Academy of Sciences presents the financial position and results of operations, as well as a review of the endowment, trust, and other long-term investments pool activities of the Academy for the year ended December 31, 2008.

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