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II. Private Contributions 23
2008 PRIVATE CONTRIBUTIONS We gratefully acknowledge the support of private contributors to the National Academy of Sciences, Institute of Medicine, and National Research Council. Contributions to the National Academy of Engineering are recognized in the NAE Program Report and The Bridge. The Einstein Society In recognition of members and friends who have made cumulative lifetime contributions of $100,000 or more to the National Academies as personal gifts or facilitated by the donor through a donor advised fund, matching gift program, or family foundation. Anonymous Bernard M. Gordon Gerda K. Nelson John Abelson Jerome H.* and Barbara N. Ralph S. O'Connor Bruce and Betty Alberts Grossman Peter O'Donnell, Jr. Rose-Marie and Jack R. Anderson Corbin Gwaltney Kenneth H. Olsen John and Lise Armstrong Margaret A. Hamburg and Doris Pankow Richard C. and Rita Atkinson Peter F. Brown Jack S. Parker Norman R. Augustine William M. Haney, III Shela and Kumar Patel William F. Ballhaus, Sr. Michael and Sheila Held Percy Pollard Craig and Barbara Barrett Jane Hirsh Robert A. Pritzker Jordan and Rhoda Baruch M. Blakeman Ingle Dr. and Mrs. Allen E. Puckett Warren L. Batts Robert L. and Anne K. James Ann and Michael Ramage Stephen D. Bechtel, Jr. Anita K. Jones Simon Ramo Kenneth E. Behring Thomas V. Jones Carol and David Richards C. Gordon Bell Trevor O. Jones Anne and Walt Robb Elwyn and Jennifer Berlekamp Kenneth A. Jonsson Henry M. Rowan Diane and Norman Bernstein Yuet Wai and Alvera Kan George Rowe Mrs. Elkan R. Blout Fred Kavli Jack W. and Valerie Rowe Harry E. Bovay, Jr. Cindy and Jeong Kim Mrs. Joseph Rowe David G. Bradley Olga Kirchmayer William J. Rutter Donald L. Bren Frederick A. Klingenstein Stephen and Anne Ryan Sydney Brenner William I. Koch Jillian Sackler Fletcher and Peg Byrom Jill H. Kramer Raymond and Beverly Sackler James McConnell Clark John W. Landis Henry and Susan Samueli W. Dale and Jeanne Compton William W. Lang Bernard G. and Rhoda Sarnat Roman W. DeSanctis Gerald and Doris Laubach Leonard D. Schaeffer Robert W. Deutsch Whitney and Betty Wendy and Eric Schmidt George and Maggie Eads MacMillan Sara Lee and Axel Schupf Richard Evans William W. McGuire Shep and Carol Ruth Shepherd Harvey V. Fineberg and Mary E. Burton and DeeDee Melvin I. Simon Wilson McMurtry Georges C. St. Laurent, Jr. Tobie and Dan Fink Richard and Ronay Menschel Charlotte and Morry Tanenbaum George and Ann Fisher Mrs. G. William Miller Ted Turner Harold K. and Betty A. Forsen Dane and Mary Louise Miller Leslie L. Vadasz William L. and Mary Kay Friend George and Cynthia Mitchell Roy and Diana Vagelos Eugene Garfield Gordon and Betty Moore Charles M. and Rebecca M. Vest William H. Gates, III Joe and Glenna Moore John C. Whitehead T. H. Geballe David and Lindsay Wm. A. Wulf Nan and Chuck Geschke Morgenthaler Alejandro Zaffaro Corey Goodman and Marcia Richard M. Morrow Barinaga Philip Needleman * Recently Deceased 24
The Elkan Blout Society of the National Academy of Sciences In recognition of members of the National Academy of Sciences who have made cumulative lifetime contributions between $20,000 and $99,999 to the National Academies as personal gifts or facilitated by the donor through a donor advised fund, matching gift program, or family foundation. Andreas Acrivos William K. Estes Helen M. Ranney John D. Baldeschwieler Richard L. Garwin Alexander Rich William J. Baumol George Gloeckler Frederic M. Richards* Paul Berg David V. Goeddel Paul R. Schimmel R. Stephen Berry William E. Gordon Eric M. Shooter Floyd E. Bloom Thomas Kailath Robert L. Sinsheimer Lewis M. Branscomb A. Dale Kaiser H. Guyford Stever Daniel Branton Samuel Karlin* Edward C. Stone Harold and Colene Brown James S. and Elinor G. Lubert Stryer Purnell W. Choppin Langer F. William Studier Ralph J. and Carol M. Cicerone Frank T. and Bonnie Berger Patrick Suppes Morrel H. Cohen Leighton Martha Vaughan Stirling A. Colgate Johanna Levelt Sengers Andrew J. Viterbi Ellis and Bettsy Cowling Kenneth G. McKay Peter K. Vogt Stephen H. Crandall Jane Menken Irving L. Weissman Bishnu S. Atal John L. Moll John Archibald Wheeler* James F. Crow Arno G. Motulsky Carl E. Wieman Pedro M. Cuatrecasas Norman F. Ness Torsten N. Wiesel Paul M. Doty John T. Potts, Jr. Jean D. Wilson Mildred S. Dresselhaus Frank and Billie* Press Charles Yanofsky Ernest L. Eliel* Dominick P. Purpura Emanuel Epstein Roy Radner The IOM Society of the Institute of Medicine In recognition of members of the Institute of Medicine who have made cumulative lifetime contributions between $20,000 and $99,999 to the National Academies as personal gifts or facilitated by the donor through a donor advised fund, matching gift program, or family foundation. Drew E. Altman Richard B. Johnston, Jr. Charles A. Sanders John R. Ball Margaret E. Mahoney Kenneth I. Shine Paul Berg Arno G. Motulsky Eric M. Shooter Floyd E. Bloom Van C. Mow Robert L. Sinsheimer Lewis M. Branscomb Mary O. Mundinger Rosemary A. Stevens and Jack D. Robert and Lillian Brent Woodrow A. Myers, Jr. Barchas Roger J. Bulger Robert M. Nerem Samuel O. Their Purnell W. Choppin Gilbert S. Omenn Robert E. Tranquada Mary Sue Coleman Edward E. Penhoet Peter K. Vogt Colleen Conway-Welch Daniel W. Pettengill Gail and Lois Warden James F. Crow John T. Potts, Jr. Irving L. Weissman Pedro M. Cuatrecasas Dominick P. Purpura Torsten N. Wiesel William H. Danforth Helen M. Ranney C. Kern Wildenthal Jane and Worth B. Daniels, Jr. Alexander Rich Jean D. Wilson Richard L. Garwin William C. Richardson Tadataka Yam James R. Gavin, III Henry W. Riecken Bradford H. Gray Sheila A. Ryan * Recently Deceased 25
The Presidentsâ Circle The Presidentsâ Circle is an advisory and philanthropic support group of the National Academies. Their donations help promote greater awareness of science, technology, and medicine in our society and a better understanding of the work of the National Academies. Jack R. Anderson W. Dale Compton+ Robert L. James Frank Press Barbara M. Barrett Nancy E. Conrad Scott A. Jones Robert A. Pritzker Craig R. Barrett+ Howard E. Cox Kenneth A. Jonsson John S. Reed Thomas D. Barrow Charles R. Denham William F. Kieschnick Charles W. Robinson Ernest A. Bates Ralph C. Derrickson William I. Koch Neil R. Rolde Warren L. Batts Meredith L. Dreiss Jill H. Kramer Stephen J. Ryan+ Donald R. Beall Charles W. Duncan, Jr. Gerald D. Laubach Jillian Sackler Berkley Bedell George C. Eads Richard J. Mahoney Harvey S. Sadow Diane Bernstein Harvey V. Fineberg+ Robert H. Malott Maxine L. Savitz+ Jo Ivey Boufford+ Richard N. Foster Davis Masten Barbara A. Schaal+ E. Cabell Brand William L. Friend+ John F. McDonnell Sara Lee Schupf John I. Brauman+ Raymond E. Galvin Burton J. McMurtry H. R. Shepherd Thomas F. Budinger+ Robert W. Galvin Charles H. McTier Susan E. Siegel George Bugliarello+ Eugene Garfield Kamal K. Midha Georges C. St. Laurent, Jr. Malin Burnham Jack M. Gill George P. Mitchell Thomas C. Sutton Fletcher L. Byrom Ronald L. Graham+ Joe F. Moore Judy Swanson Louis W. Cabot Ruth H. Grobstein* Robert W. Morey Deborah Szekely Wiley N. Caldwell Jerome H. Grossman* David T. Morgenthaler Charles M. Vest+ M. Blouke Carus Samuel F. Heffner, Jr. Darla Mueller Robert H. Waterman Ralph J. Cicerone+ Jane Hirsh Patricia S. Nettleship Susan E. Whitehead James McConnell Clark M. Blakeman Ingle Peter O'Donnell, Jr. Margaret S. Wilson Michael T. Clegg+ Christopher Ireland Jeremiah P. Ostriker+ Carole S. Young Dollie Cole Irwin M. Jacobs+ Jack S. Parker James F. Young The Heritage Society In recognition of members and friends who have contributed to the future of the National Academies through charitable gift annuities, life income trusts, bequests, and other estate and planned gifts. Andreas Acrivos Ernest L. Eliel* Gordon and Betty Moore Sheila A. Ryan Gene M. Amdahl Gerard W. Elverum Arno G. Motulsky Myriam P. Sarachik John and Lise Armstrong Emanuel Epstein Van C. Mow Paul R. Schimmel Norman R. Augustine William K. Estes Guido Munch Stuart F. Schlossman Stanley Baum Richard Evans Mary O. Mundinger Kenneth I. Shine Stephen D. Bechtel, Jr. Robert C. Forney Gerda K. Nelson Robert L. Sinsheimer Clyde J. Behney Paul H. Gilbert Norman F. Ness Arnold F. Stancell Paul Berg Martin E. Glicksman Ronald P. Nordgren Dale F. Stein Franklin H. Blecher George Gloeckler Gilbert S. Omenn John A. Swets Daniel Branton Michael and Sheila Held Dr. and Mrs. Bradford Esther S. Takeuchi Robert and Lillian Brent Richard B. Johnston, Jr. Parkinson Paul Talalay D. Walter Cohen Anita K. Jones Zack T. Pate Ivan M. Viest Morrel H. Cohen Jerome Kagan Daniel W. Pettengill Willis H. Ware Colleen Conway-Welch John W. Landis Frank and Billie* Press Robert H. Wertheim Ellis B. Cowling Norma M. Lang Simon Ramo John Archibald Wheeler* Barbara J. Culliton William W. Lang Alexander Rich Wm. A. Wulf Ruth M. Davis R. Duncan Luce Frederic M. Richards* Charles Yanofsky Robert A. Derzon Thomas S. Maddock Henry W. Riecken Michael Zubko Peter N. Devreotes Jane Menken Richard J. and Bonnie B. Paul M. Doty G. Lewis and Ingrid Robbins Mildred S. Dresselhaus Meyer James F. Roth * Recently Deceased + Ex-Officio 26
Catalyst Society In recognition of members and friends of the NAS, IOM, and NRC who contributed $10,000 or more in cumulative support for the National Academies in 2008. We acknowledge those contributions made as personal gifts or facilitated by the donor through a donor advised fund, matching gift program, or family foundation. Anonymous Malin Burnham William I. Koch Raymond and Beverly Bruce and Betty Alberts Ralph J. and Carol M. Mrs. G. William Miller Sackler Rose-Marie and Jack R. Cicerone George and Cynthia Leonard D. Schaeffer Anderson D. Walter Cohen Mitchell Georges C. St. Laurent, Jr. Thomas D. Barrow Harvey V. Fineberg and Gordon and Betty Moore Edward C. Stone Donald R. Beall Mary E. Wilson Philip and Sima F. William Studier Stephen D. Bechtel, Jr. Jack M. Gill Needleman Roy and Diana Vagelos Diane and Norman George Gloeckler George Rowe John Archibald Wheeler* Bernstein Irwin M. Jacobs Stephen and Anne Ryan John C. Whitehead George Bugliarello Fred Kavli Jillian Sackler Rosette Society In recognition of members and friends of the NAS, IOM, and NRC who contributed between $5,000 and $9,999 in cumulative support for the National Academies in 2008. We acknowledge those contributions made as personal gifts or facilitated by the donor through a donor advised fund, matching gift program, or family foundation. Berkley Bedell Charles W. Duncan, Jr. Kamal K. Midha Thomas C. Sutton Elwyn and Jennifer George and Maggie Eads Joe and Glenna Moore Judy Swanson Berlekamp James R. Gavin, III Mr. and Mrs. Robert W. Clara J. Szekely E. Cabell Brand Raymond E. Galvin Morey, Jr. Gail and Lois Warden Malin Burnham Eugene Garfield Ralph S. O'Connor Robert H. Waterman Lewis M. Branscomb Samuel F. Heffner, Jr. Peter O'Donnell, Jr. Johannes and Julia Wiley N. Caldwell M. Blakeman Ingle Jack S. Parker Weertman Blouke and Marianne Scott A. Jones Dr. and Mrs. Allen E. Margaret S. Wilson Carus Kenneth A. Jonsson Puckett Carole S. and James F. Gail H. Cassell Gerald and Doris Laubach Charles W. Robinson Young James McConnell Clark Robert H. Malott Mary and Harvey Sadow Nancy E. Conrad John F. McDonnell Sara Lee and Axel Schupf Charles R. Denham J. Michael McGinnis Susan E. Siegel Challenge Society In recognition of members and friends of the NAS, IOM, and NRC who contributed between $2,500 and $4,999 in cumulative support for the National Academies in 2008. We acknowledge those contributions made as personal gifts or facilitated by the donor through a donor advised fund, matching gift program, or family foundation. Dyanne D. Affonso Sue Eckert Robert M. Nerem Robert D. Sparks John R. Ball M. M. Green Patricia S. Nettleship Lubert Stryer Floyd E. Bloom John L. Hennessy Jeremiah P. Ostriker Patrick Suppes Harold and Colene Brown Richard Kadison Roy Radner G. David Tilman Ellis and Bettsy Cowling Yuet Wai and Alvera Kan Simon Ramo Andrew J. Viterbi Stephen H. Crandall John and Wilma Andrew M. Sessler Warren M. Zapol William H. Danforth Kassakian Larry J. Shapiro *Recently Deceased 27
Charter Society In recognition of members and friends of the NAS, IOM, and NRC who contributed between $1,000 and $2,499 in cumulative support for the National Academies in 2008. We acknowledge those contributions made as personal gifts or facilitated by the donor through a donor advised fund, matching gift program, or family foundation. Francois M. Abboud Delbert A. Fisher Floyd J. Malveaux Donna E. Shalala Andreas Acrivos Samuel C. Florman James S. and Judith M. Eric M. Shooter Robert McC. Adams Hans and Verena Marks Andrew Smith Nancy E. Adler and Frauenfelder Reynaldo Martorell Harold C. Sox, Jr. Arnold Milstein Carl Frieden James F. Mathis William N. Spellacy Peter C. Agre Edward A. Frieman Angela Barron McBride Jean Stein Clarence R. Allen Joseph G. Gall Roger L. McCarthy Ralph M. Steinman Lawrence K. Altman Norman F. Gant Donald S. McClure Joan and Thomas A. Edward M. Arnett David T. Gibson Frank B. McDonald Steitz Clyde and Jeanette Baker Sid Gilman William W. McGuire Rosemary A. Stevens and John D. Baldeschwieler David V. Goeddel Emmanuel Mignot and Jack D. Barchas Roger N. Beachy Morris Goodman Servane Briand Paul Talalay Paul Berg Jeffrey Gore Ronald D. Miller Charlotte and Morry Lutz Birnbaumer Ronald L. Graham James J. Mongan Tanenbaum Barry R. Bloom Bradford H. Gray Nancy A. Moran Samuel O. Their John I. Brauman Harry Barkus Gray Cherry A. Murray Susumu Tonegawa Alan C. Brown Ashley T. Haase Elizabeth G. and Gary J. Daniel C. Tosteson Charles C. Capen* Willy Haeberli Nabel Karl K. Turekian Thure E. Cerling Caroline Breese Hall Masayasu Nomura Ellen M. Urbanski David R. Challoner Jeffrey C. Hall Gilbert S. Omenn William N. Valentine Yu-Mei Y. Chao Bernadine P. Healy June E. Osborn George F. Vande Woude Purnell W. Choppin Ruby P. Hearn Larry E. Overman Harold Varmus Fred E. Cohen Leroy Hood Shela and Kumar Patel Martha Vaughan Graham A. Colditz Hedvig Hricak Ruth Patrick Peter H. Von Hippel Barry and Bobbi Coller Tony Hunter John E. Porter A. Eugene Washington Elizabeth F. Colson Peter B. Hutt Frank and Billie* Press Myron L. Weisfeldt Esther M. Conwell Richard and Fleur Hynes Helen M. Ranney Thomas E. Wellems and R. James Cook Alan H. Jobe Alexander Rich Marilyn I. Powell Linda A. Cozzarelli Eric C. Johnson Arthur D. Riggs James A. Wells and Carol Pedro M. Cuatrecasas Thomas Kailath Emanuel P. Rivers Windsor Robert F. Curl, Jr. Samuel L. Katz R.G. Hamish Robertson Torsten N. Wiesel Roy Curtiss, III Robert P. Kelch Alix Robinson Catherine M. Wilfert Jane and Worth B. David M. Kipnis Paul Grant Rogers* James T. Willerson Daniels, Jr. T. Kent Kirk Neil R. Rolde Jean D. Wilson Karen Davis Mary Anne Koda-Kimble Anatol Roshko Charles Yanofsky Carl de Boor Edward A. Kravitz Vinod K. Sahney Tilahun D. Yilma Charles H. DePuy I. Robert Lehman Randy Schekman Michael Zubkoff Richard H. Egdahl R. Duncan Luce Thomas C. Schelling W. G. Ernst Margaret and Ross William R. Schowalter Gary Felsenfeld Macdonald Steven A. Schroeder * Recently Deceased 28
Other Individual Donors In recognition of members and friends of the NAS, IOM, and NRC who contributed up to $999 in cumulative support for the National Academies in 2008. We acknowledge those contributions made as personal gifts or facilitated by the donor through a donor advised fund, matching gift program, or family foundation. Anonymous James B. Mr. and Mrs. Michael Chung Chien Suheil F. Abdulnur Bassingthwaighte Bratt John S. Chipman Joel K. Abraham Etienne-Emile Baulieu Paula A. Braveman Gail Chow and Elizabeth Herbert L. Abrams Bruce J. Baum Jeane Breinig Altman Ronald D. Abramson Howard and Alice Baum Patricia F. Brennan Francisco G. Cigarroa S. J. Adelstein Stanley Baum Lillian and Robert L. Keith S. Clark Stephen L. Adler William G. Baxt Brent Adrienne Clarke Bernard W. Agranoff Gordon Baym Nancy Breslin Ellen Wright Clayton Robert A. Alberty Zdenek P. Bazant Winslow R. Briggs Michael T. Clegg Yvette Alex-Assensoh Peter Beak W. F. Brinkman John A. Clements Bobby R. Alford John C. Beck Beatrice K. Brody Linda Hawes Clever Paula G. Allen-Meares Lance B. Becker Howard Brody Michael D. Coe Robert J. Alpern Steven C. Beering Frederick P. Brooks, Jr. Jordan J. Cohen Joel J. Alpert Richard E. Behrman Donald D. Brown Marshall Cohen Jennifer L. Alvidrez Marlene Belfort Emery N. Brown Michael P. Cohen James M. Anderson Baruj Benacerraf Robert L. Bryant Sheldon Cohen Wyatt W. Anderson Leslie Z. Benet Bruce G. Buchanan Mildred Cohn Kathleen G. Andreoli Georges C. Benjamin Joseph A. Buckwalter Norman G. and Patricia Frederick T. Andrews, Jr. Michael V. L. Bennett Kathleen Coen Cole Nancy Andrews John A. Benson, Jr. Buckwalter Monica A. Coleman Nancy C. Andrews Charles E. Benton, Jr. Thomas F. Budinger Morris F. Collen Marcia Angell W. A. Berggren Patricia A. Buffler Craig Collisson and John C. Angus Robert and Wendy Martin J. Bukovac Elizabeth Escobedo Luc E. Anselin Bergman Maurice B. Burg Jack M. Colwill Philip S. Anton Jerome A. Berson Arnold S. Burgen Denis and Jacqueline Frances R. Aparicio Rudolf Bertrang Rafael Burgos-Mirabel Combs Elizabeth Armentrout Jacob Bigeleisen Raymond Buriel Allan H. Conney Frances H. Arnold Lewis R. Binford Donald L. Burkholder Robert E. Connick Ann M. Arvin J. Michael Bishop Robert A. Burt Philip E. Converse Arthur K. Asbury Mina J. Bissell John Cairns, Jr. Colleen Conway-Welch David A. Asch Robert L. Black Eugenio Calabi Joel D. Cooper Eric A. Ash Harold D. and Mary E. Roberto R. Calderon Max D. Cooper K. Frank Austen Blackwell Michael L. Callaham Dale R. Corson W. Gerald Austen Charles C. Blair Daniel Callahan Erminio Costa Joan K. Austin Allison Blakely Allan Campbell Charles S. Cox Daniel L. Azarnoff Dan G. Blazer Jacquelyn C. Campbell Gary Cox Eve E. Bachrach Robert J. Blendon Federico Capasso David Cranford Lee D. Baker Clara D. Bloomfield M. Paul Capp Barbara J. Culliton Robert W. Balluffi Barbara Bluestone William B. Carey Larry Culpepper Jeffrey R. Balser Barbara Blum John E. Carlstrom Stephanie M. Curenton Clyde F. Barker Manuel Blum Charles C.J. Carpenter James H. Curry Kathryn E. Barnard Robert G. Blumenthal Marc A. Carrasco Carola A. Czernik Jeremiah A. Barondess Thomas F. Boat A. Welford Castleman, Jr. Alexander Dalgarno Mr. and Mrs. Matthew A. Michael Boehnke Webster K. Cavenee Brent and Sharon Barretto Stuart Bondurant Martin Chalfie Dalrymple William G. Barsan Richard J. Bonnie Leighton Chan Philip D. Darney Stephen W. Barthold J. Lyle Bootman Cyril Chantler William H. Daughaday Gerald Barton P. Borst Lincoln C. Chen Edward E. David, Jr. Irwin and Miriam L. Thompson Bowles Wilsonia Cherry Ezra C. Davidson, Jr. Baskind Allan M. Brandt Shu Chien and Kuang- David R. Davies *Recently Deceased 29
Joanne Davila Robert M. Fano Robert J. Glaser Richard J. Havel Igor B. Dawid Edgardo T. Farinas Andrew M. Gleason* John and Janice Hayes Sigrid H. Dax Irene Farkas-Conn Mr. and Mrs. Seymour Jerris R. Hedges Francisco de la Cruz Reyna Favis Glick Alan J. Heeger Eleanor W. Decesare George Feher Marthe R. Gold Richard and Marilyn Alan H. DeCherney Rashi Fein M. L. Goldberger Heiman Don U. Deere James E. Felten Lewis Goldfrank Donald R. Helinski Thomas DeFrantz Thomas and Barbara Avram Goldstein Robert W. Hellwarth Gordon H. DeFriese Ferbel Bernard D. Goldstein Lenneal J. Henderson Seymour J. and Gertrude Stuart Ferency Jerry P. Gollub Bill Hendrickson and Deitchman Lucien and Sima Ficks Solomon W. Golomb Laurie MacNamara Theresa A. Delgadillo John and Renee Fiedler Ward H. Goodenough Ernest M. Henley Pierre Deligne Christopher B. Field Alice and Robert Jane E. Henney David L. Denlinger George Field Goodman Christopher J. Hernandez Patrick P. Dennis Stanley Fields Richard M. Goody and Karen C. Kim Paul M. Densen Morris E. Fine William E. Gordon Howard H. Hiatt Lois A. Derrough Barbara J. Finlayson-Pitts Emil C. Gotschlich Robert L. Hill Robert J. Desnick Gerald D. Fischbach Robert Graham Vivian E. Hill Don E. Detmer Forrest and Dorothy Hans M. Grainer Maude E. Hines Thomas Detre Fischer William R. Granik John P. Hirth Robert C. DeVries Michael E. Fisher David L. Gray Wayne Hochberg and Luis A. Diaz Alfred P. Fishman Paul A. Gray Deborah Murphy Nancy Wilson Dickey Robert A. Fishman Margie and Larry A. Gerhard P. Hochschild Allen J. Dietrich Susan Fiske Green Robin M. Hochstrasser David L. Dilcher Kent V. Flannery Venus Green Helmut Hofer Salvatore DiMauro Gary R. Fleisher J. Lee Greene Joseph F. Hoffman Avinash K. Dixit Lee A. Fleisher Laura H. Greene James C. Hogan, Jr. Jeffrey M. Drazen Gregory L. Florant Lazar J. Greenfield Mr. and Mrs. Charles Robert D. Drennan G. David Forney, Jr. John S. Greenspan Hoke, Jr. Mildred S. Dresselhaus Henry W. Foster, Jr. Nathaniel and Regina Frank Hole Floyd Dunn T. Kenneth Fowler Greenspun Jonathan S. Holloway Pauline and Arthur Marye Anne Fox M.R.C. Greenwood Barry H. Honig Dunsmore Joachim Frank Lorna Grenadier Thomas F. Hornbein Mitzi L. Duxbury Lindzy Friend-Dodson Diane E. Griffin James S. House Johanna T. Dwyer Dennis G. Fryback Robert B. Griffiths Roger Howe Mary C. Dwyer William D. Fullerton Gerald N. Grob Peter M. Howley James L. Dye Douglas J. Futuyma Carol A. Gross Wayne L. Hubbell Felton J. Earls Fred H. Gage Marilyn and Norman John P. Huchra Timothy Eberlein Mitchell H. Gail Grossblatt John R. Huizenga Paul R. Ehrlich Mary K. Gaillard Michael Grossman Sandral Hullett David S. Eisenberg Pedro R. Galabert Melvin M. Grumbach Charles Hunsaker Leon Eisenberg E. John Gallagher Fernando A. Guerra Charles J. Huppmann Mickey S. Eisenberg Robert C. Gallo Keith Guinn Vincent Hutchings and Robert and Ingrid Theodore G. Ganiats Frank T. Gulino and Ann Lucretia Ward Eisenman Elisabeth Gantt C. Allman Anthony J. and Mary C. Shmuel N. Eisenstadt Patricia A. Ganz Laurie M. Gunter Iacono Farouk El-Baz Joe A. Garcia Bernard Guyer Saad E. and Barbara Neil J. Elgee Rodolfo and Jean Garcia Frank H. Hahn Ibrahim Nathaniel Emerson and James R. Gavin, III Victoria G. Hale Lisa I. Iezzoni Laura Talamante Raymond Gavins John L. Hall Thomas S. Inui Robert F. Engle T. H. Geballe Zach W. Hall Kurt J. Isselbacher Charles J. Epstein E. Peter Geiduschek Ana-Mari I. Hamada Scott Izu Robert M. Epstein Martin Gellert Amir and Margit Hanna J. David Jackson Jessica Esparza Rochel Gelman Ben B. Hansen James S. Jackson Ron and June Estabrook John P. Geyman Al and Peggy Harris Andre Jagendorf Carroll L. Estes Andrea M. Ghez Trudier Harris Anthony A. James Caswell A. Evans, Jr. Gerhard Giebisch Howard R. Hart, Jr. Jack C. James William E. Evans Irma Gigli James B. Hartle Dr. and Mrs. David Alex S. Evers Barbara A. Gilchrest J. Woodland Hastings Japikse Ruth R. Faden and David Ginsburg James G. Haughton Veronika Jenke Tom L. Beauchamp Mark and Suzanne Robert M. Hauser Bryan Jew Harold J. Fallon Gladstone Stephen L. Hauser Cage S. Johnson * Recently Deceased 30
Odis D. Johnson Robert S. Lawrence P. Mauch and B. Sharon R. Newman Timothy R. Johnson Wendy and Ted Lawrence Rodriguez Michelle R. Neyman Richard B. Johnston, Jr. Edward R. Laws, Jr. Portia K. Maultsby Elena and Stuart Wolfgang K. Joklik Peter D. Lax John C. Maxwell Nightingale Jiri Jonas Alexander Leaf Elizabeth R. McAnarney Chon Noriega Edward G. Jones Joel L. Lebowitz Charles A. McCallum Paul A. Nutting Graham Jones Ho W. Lee Bob and Mary McCleary Wesley L. Nyborg Dr. and Mrs. Thomas H. Virginia Man-Yee Lee Marie C. McCormick William L. Nyhan Jordan Susan E. Leeman Bruce S. McEwen Godfrey P. Oakley H. Ronald Kaback Anthony Leggett James and Becky Charles P. O'Brien Melvin F. Kanninen Patricia Davis Lemessy McGaugh Fred and Jane Offerman Jerome P. Kassirer Estella B. Leopold Kenneth G. McKay Margaret E. O'Kane Robert W. Kates Robert L. Letsinger Christopher F. McKee Irma M. Olmedo Haig H. Kazazian, Jr. Johanna Levelt Sengers William McLeod and Suzanne Oparil Emmett B. Keeler Howard Leventhal Caroline Herbert Neil D. Opdyke Edmond J. Keller C. S. Levings, III Marcia K. McNutt Leo and Florence Orbach Art Kellermann Guenter Lewy James C. McWilliams Lyman A. Page David W. Kennedy Walter and Lois Liggett David Mechanic Peter Palese Charles F. Kennel Olga F. Linares William Mejias-Lopez Arthur B. Pardee James Kennett James Lindesay Alaf I. Meleis Herbert Pardes Nannerl O. and Robert O. Dan L. Lindsley, Jr. Sherman M. Mellinkoff Mary-Lou Pardue Keohane Richard S. Lindzen W. Walter Menninger Eugene N. Parker H. Gobind Khorana Marilynn A. Liotta Peter Mermagen Charles and Patricia Edwin D. Kilbourne Walter and Joan Lockland Elizabeth and Richard Parmenter Sung Wan Kim Irving M. London Merrill Robert G. Parr Ivan R. King Kathleen M. Lopez Henry Metzger John A. Parrish Lonnie J. King Laszlo Lorand Elliot M. Meyerowitz George W. Parshall Raynard S. Kington George and Freia Lorimer Ronald E. Mickens Barbara H. Partee Darrell G. Kirch Malinda M. Lowery Edward D. Miller Desiree Pedescleaux Margaret G. Kivelson Tom C. Lubensky I. George Miller, Jr. Timothy A. Pedley Todd R. Klaenhammer Stephen Ludwig Louis H. Miller Kathy Perkins Seymour J. Klebanoff Harold S. Luft Mark Miller Carla Peterson Herbert D. Kleber Ruth Macklin Randolph A. Miller Herbert B. Peterson Claude B. Klee Albert Macovski Beatrice Mintz Gordon H. Pettengill Marilyn W. Klein Adel A. Mahmoud Mortimer Mishkin Lennart Philipson Miles V. Klein Margaret E. Mahoney Beverly S. Mitchell Theodore L. Phillips Daniel Kleppner Anthony P. Mahowald Richard T. Miyamoto Chester M. Pierce Judith P. Klinman Dr. and Mrs. Thomas F. William E. Moerner Dianne Pinderhughes Andrew H. Knoll Malone Michael A. Montopoli Roy M. Pitkin Leon Knopoff Mr. and Mrs. Gerald Michael J. Montoya Philip A. Pizzo William S. Knowles Malovany Harold A. Mooney Jeffrey L. Platt Howard K. Koh Henri R. Manasse, Jr. Dr. and Mrs. C. Bradley Stanley A. Plotkin Peter O. Kohler Vincent T. Marchesi Moore Mary Lake Polan C. Everett Koop Rudolph A. Marcus Peter B. Moore Thomas D. Pollard Jeffrey P. Koplan Eve E. Marder Victoria Mora Alejandro Portes Stephen C. Alexander R. Margulis Jonathan D. Moreno Michael I. Posner Kowalczykowski James D. Marks Maria Morrill Leopold J. Pospisil Stephen G. Kraskin Robert R. Marshak Herbert and Michele Douglass Post Ada Kulyk Wende E. Marshall Morris Laurence Prescott William Labov George M. Martin Harold L. Moses William H. Press Bruce M. Lake Oscar J. Martinez Wilson J. Moses Linda Prieto Robert A. Lamb Ricardo Martinez Arno G. Motulsky Ronald F. Probstein Arthur Landy Manuel Martinez- John H. Moxley, III Louis J. Ptacek Sonja L. Lanehart Maldonado Fitzhugh Mullan Paul G. Quie Amy L. Lara Yolanda Martinez-San Daryle Murphy Thomas C. Quinn Henry Lardy Miguel Kesh S. Narayanan Beatriz Quinones Brian A. Larkins Teresita Martinez-Vergne Aaron and Laura Navarro Howard K. Rabinowitz Joseph Larner Douglas S. Massey Eugene W. Nester Amelie G. Ramirez Joyce C. Lashof Benjamin and Ingrid Mast Elizabeth F. Neufeld John G. Ratcliffe Judi Moore Latta Daniel R. Masys Jo-Ann Neuhaus Mark A. Ratner Judith R. and Lester B. John C. Mather Duncan B. Neuhauser Alfred G. Redfield Lave Sandra H. Matthews Tillman Neuner Henry J. Reed *Recently Deceased 31
Lester J. Reed Richard Schwartz Richard Stoyer Michael S. Waterman Clifford E. Reid John H. Schwarz James E. Strain Celeste M. Watkins Robert D. Reischauer Thomas L. Schwenk Robert Straus George D. Watkins Rene G. Rendon Nevin S. Scrimshaw Albert J. Stunkard Phil Waugh Carolina Reyes George E. Seidel, Jr. Mervyn W. Susser Shelly Weinbaum Maryse Rhein Aditi M. Sengupta Norman Sutin Judith Weisenfeld Kenneth A. Ribet Hershel Shanks Robert and Valerie Sutter Irving L. Weissman Charles M. Rice Iris R. Shannon Elizabeth A. Swann Michael J. Welch Cy and Pearl Richardson Phillip A. Sharp Jennifer Swann John B. West Charles C. Richardson Aaron J. Shatkin Morton N. Swartz Mary Jane West-Eberhard Burton Richter Mr. and Mrs. Sidney Lynn R. Sykes Carolyn L. Westhoff David L. Rimoin Shaw Jack W. Szostak Raymond P. White, Jr. Victor Rios, Jr. Michael L. Shelanski Herbert Tabor Jeanine P. Wiener- Ronald L. Rivest Kenneth I. Shine JD Talasek Kronish John B. Robbins Henry R. Shinefield Paul C. Tang Annelie Wilde Eugene Roberts Melvyn Shochet Nancy J. Tarbell David E. Wilkins Nancy G. Roman Tom Shorebird John T. Tate David A. Wilkinson Allan Rosenfield* Edward H. Shortliffe Saul Teukolsky Mr. and Mrs. Glenn Linda Rosenstock Anthony E. Siegman Alvin J. and Faye Wilkinson Mark R. Rosenzweig Robert J. Silbey Thompson George C. Williams A. C. Ross Mr. and Mrs. John W. Craig B. Thompson T. Franklin Williams F. Sherwood Rowland Simms Elizabeth Thompson Charles B. Wilson Lewis P. Rowland David and Rachel Simons Anita and George Ruby L. Wilson Abraham M. Rudolph Maxine Singer Thompson Evelyn Witkin Anna Marie Ruef Jeanne C. Sinkford William M. Tierney Owen N. Witte Erkki Ruoslahti Jonathan S. Skinner Maury Tigner Gerald N. Wogan B. Don Russell Mr. and Mrs. Gerald Lewis G. Tilney Barbara L. Wolfe Louise B. Russell Smeenk Isabel Tirado Ralph S. Wolfe Jolin Salazar-Kish Barry J. Smernoff Peter S. and Connie Tong Lincoln Wolfenstein Maria J. Saldana Mary A. Smith Carlos A. Toro-Diaz M. Gordon and Elaine Ismail A. Sallam Richard J. Smith David Torres Wolman Vernon and Tanya V. Kerry Smith Russell E. Train Julia E. Wood Sampson Robert R. Sokal Stephen J. Trejo Maurice Wood Leona D. Samson Louis Sokoloff George H. Trilling William B. Wood, III Linda and Jeffrey David H. Solomon Gordon and Mary Tubbs H. Boyd Woodruff Samuels Daniel Solorzano Michael S. Turner Dwayne Woods Florence Sanders Hugo F. Sonnenschein J. Anthony Tyson Charles E. Woodward James G. Sanderson Gabriela Soto Laveaga Philip E. Uhlmann Steven H. Woolf Otto Santa Ana Patricia G. Spear Brandon S. Ulrich Mary M. Woolley Myriam P. Sarachik Frank E. Speizer Luz M. Umpierre Peter E. Wright Alan C. Sartorelli Charles S. Spencer Arthur C. Upton Carl Wunsch David Satcher Hortense J. Spillers K. E. van Holde James B. Wyngaarden Michael Savage Melford E. Spiro Julian Vasquez Heilig Yang Xia Peter T. Scardino Allan C. Spradling George Veronis Eli Yablonovitch Barbara Schaal and Joe Lee Stang Pearl Vinlove Richard Yarborough Leverich Peter J. Stang Ellen S. Vitetta Beverly and Daniel Yett Barbara and Hezi Peter Starlinger Dan-Virgil Voiculescu Jonathan Yorba Schaffer Charles C. Steidel Walter J. Wadlington Mr. and Mrs. Allen John A. Schellman Dale F. Stein Seble Wagaw and Young George W. Scherer Daniel Steinberg Michael G. Fickes Laurence R. Young Joseph E. Scherger Donald F. Steiner Edward H. Wagner Maria E. Zavala Gerold L. Schiebler Laszlo and Barbara David B. Wake Jan A. D. Zeevaart Peter H. Schiller Steingaszner Salih J. Wakil E-an Zen Richard Schoen G. Gayle Stephens Larry Waldron Mr. and Mrs. John Zoldak Vern L. Schramm Judith S. Stern Dr. and Mrs. Edward Huda Y. Zoghbi Robert W. Schrier Mr. and Mrs. William S. Wallach Dorothea Zucker-Franklin Gerald Schubert Stetson, Jr. L. Emmerson Ward Josephine Schuda Walther Stoeckenius Gerald J. Wasserburg Gertrud M. Schupbach Gilbert Stork Judith Wasserheit * Recently Deceased 32
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