Applying Materials State Awareness
to Condition-Based Maintenance
and System Life Cycle Management
SUMMARY OF A WORKSHOP
Robert J. Katt, Rapporteur
Defense Materials Manufacturing and Infrastructure Standing Committee
National Materials and Manufacturing Board
Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences
THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS
Washington, DC
THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS 500 Fifth Street, NW Washington, DC 20001
This activity was supported by Contract/Grant No. W91lNF-l0-C-0098 from the National Academy of Sciences and the Department of Defense. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of any organization or agency that provided support for the project.
International Standard Book Number-13: 978-0-309-37932-8
International Standard Book Number-10: 0-309-37932-6
Digital Object Identifier: 10.17226/21821
Cover: By knowing the initial state of materials and the environment they are in, and on a larger scale the whole system, it is possible to predict the expected progression of the conditions. It is possible to “slice through” to the future and predict when to do maintenance. Unfortunately, the detailed initial state is not often known for a material. However, progress is being made. Artist: Erik Svedberg. Image created by computing the progression of decay from an initial state.
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Printed in the United States of America
Suggested citation: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2016. Applying Materials State Awareness to Condition-Based Maintenance and System Life Cycle Management: Summary of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21821.
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PLANNING COMMITTEE ON APPLYING MATERIALS STATE AWARENESS
TO CONDITION-BASED MAINTENANCE AND
SYSTEM LIFE CYCLE MANAGEMENT:
A WORKSHOP
MICHAEL F. McGRATH, McGrath Analytics, LLC, Chair
VALERIE BROWNING, ValTech Solutions LLC
JESUS M. DE LA GARZA, Virginia Polytechnic Institute
PAUL KERN, The Cohen Group
ROBERT H. LATIFF, R. Latiff Associates
E. WARD PLUMMER, Louisiana State University
ROBERT E. SCHAFRIK, GE Aircraft Engines (retired)
DENISE F. SWINK, Independent Consultant
HAYDN N.G. WADLEY, University of Virginia
Staff
JAMES LANCASTER, Acting Director
ERIK B. SVEDBERG, Senior Program Officer
ROBERT J. KATT, Rapporteur
NEERAJ P. GORKHALY, Associate Program Officer
JOSEPH PALMER, Senior Project Assistant
NATIONAL MATERIALS AND MANUFACTURING BOARD
ROBERT E. SCHAFRIK, GE Aircraft Engines (retired), Chair
MICHAEL BASKES, Mississippi State University
JIM C. I. CHANG, North Carolina State University
JENNIE HWANG, H-Technologies Group
SANDRA L. HYLAND, Consultant
SUNDARESAN JAYARAMAN, Georgia Institute of Technology
ROBERT H. LATIFF, R. Latiff Associates
MICHAEL F. McGRATH, McGrath Analytics, LLC
CELIA MERZBACHER, Semiconductor Research Corporation
EDWARD MORRIS, National Center for Defense Manufacturing
VINCENT J. RUSSO, Aerospace Technologies Associates LLC
GREG TASSEY, University of Washington
HAYDN N.G. WADLEY, University of Virginia
BEN WANG, Georgia Institute of Technology
Staff
JAMES LANCASTER, Acting Director
ERIK B. SVEDBERG, Senior Program Officer
HEATHER LOZOWSKI, Financial Associate
NEERAJ P. GORKHALY, Associate Program Officer
JOSEPH PALMER, Senior Project Assistant
Acknowledgment of Reviewers
This report has been reviewed in draft form by individuals chosen for their diverse perspectives and technical expertise, in accordance with procedures approved by the Report Review Committee. The purpose of this independent review is to provide candid and critical comments that will assist the institution in making its published report as sound as possible and to ensure that the report meets institutional standards for objectivity, evidence, and responsiveness to the study charge. The review comments and draft manuscript remain confidential to protect the integrity of the deliberative process. We wish to thank the following individuals for their review of this report:
E. Ward Plummer, Louisiana State University,
Paul Kern, The Cohen Group,
Robert H. Latiff, R. Latiff Associates, and
Susan B. Sinnott, University of Florida.
Although the reviewers listed above have provided many constructive comments and suggestions, they were not asked to endorse the views presented at the workshop, nor did they see the final draft of the workshop summary before its release. The review of this workshop summary was overseen by Lyle Schwartz, University of Maryland, who was responsible for making certain that an independent examination of this workshop summary was carried out in accordance with institutional procedures and that all review comments were carefully considered. Responsibility for the final content of this summary rests entirely with the author and the institution.
Contents
Theme 1: What Is Materials State Awareness? What Should It Be?
Theme 2: MSA Requires the Interplay of Modeling and Characterization-Detection Capabilities
Theme 3: Future Visions for MSA, CBM, SLP, and Other Aspects of System Life Cycle Management
Theme 4: Challenges and Opportunities for MSA and Its Applications in System Life Cycle Management
3 PRESENTATIONS AND DISCUSSIONS
Context for This Workshop: The 2007 Workshop on Materials State Awareness
The DOD/NRC Materials State Awareness Collaboration
The State of the Art in Applied MSA
Correlative Three-Dimensional Imaging Across Time and Length Scales
Predicting the Service Lives and Durability of Engineered Materials and Systems
The Interplay of Material Structure Modeling and Experimentation
Supporting the Development of Physics-Based Models: An Experimentalist’s Perspective
Physics-Based Mesoscale Modeling of Materials in Extreme Environments
CBM+: A Smart Predictive Approach
Advanced Approaches for Material Design and Discovery
Challenges and Opportunities for MSA Applications
Implications for Condition-Based Maintenance and Life Extension Decisions
The Emerging Role of ICME and ICSE in Airframe Design Analysis
Measurement of Material State Change and Physics-Based Prediction
The Materials Genome Initiative, Data, Open Science, and NIST
A New Statistical Method for Assuring Mechanical Reliability
AFRL Perspective on Damage/Materials Characterization, CBM+, and Life Prediction
Discussion Sessions on Crosscutting Topics and Issues
Day 2 Closing Discussion: Implications of MSA for CBM and Life Extension Decisions