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Suggested Citation:"Abbreviations and Acronyms." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2017. The Role of Science, Technology, Innovation, and Partnerships in the Future of USAID. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/24617.
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Abbreviations and Acronyms

AAAS American Association for the Advancement of Science
AIMS African Institute for Mathematical Sciences
ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations
ASSIST Applying Science to Strengthen and Improve Systems
BAA Broad Agency Announcement
BFS Bureau for Food Security
BGH Bureau for Global Health
BIFAD Board for International Food and Agricultural Development
CDCS Country Development Cooperation Strategy
CERN European Organisation for Nuclear Research
CIDA Canadian International Development Agency
CTI PFAN Climate Technology Initiative Private Financing Advisory Network
DCA Development Credit Authority
DFID Department for International Development (United Kingdom)
DG Democracy and Governance
DIV Development Innovation Ventures
DLI Development Leadership Initiative
DOS Department of State
E3 Bureau for Economic Growth, Education, and Environment
Suggested Citation:"Abbreviations and Acronyms." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2017. The Role of Science, Technology, Innovation, and Partnerships in the Future of USAID. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/24617.
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EC-LEDS Enhancing Capacity for Low Emission Development Strategies
EMBRAPA Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation
FSN Foreign Service National
FSO Foreign Service Officer
GCC Global Climate Change
GCD Grand Challenges for Development program by USAID
GDP Gross Domestic Product
GenDev Office of Gender Equality and Female Empowerment
GERD Gross Domestic Expenditures on Research and Development
GHG Greenhouse Gas
GIS Geospatial Information Systems
HESN Higher Education Solutions Network
ICS Integrated Country Strategy
ICT Information and Communication Technologies
IDRC International Development Research Center (Canada)
KAIST Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
Lab U.S. Global Development Lab
M&E Monitoring and Evaluation
MDG Millennium Development Goals
MERLIN Monitoring, Evaluation, Research and Learning Innovations Program
MOU Memorandum of Understanding
NAS National Academy of Sciences
Suggested Citation:"Abbreviations and Acronyms." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2017. The Role of Science, Technology, Innovation, and Partnerships in the Future of USAID. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/24617.
×
NGO Non-governmental Organization
NIH National Institutes of Health
NOAA National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
NRC National Research Council
NSF National Science Foundation
OECD Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development
OIRP Office of International Research Programs
PACE Partnering to Accelerate Entrepreneurship
PAD Project Appraisal Document
PASA Participating Agency Service Agreement
PEER Partnerships for Enhanced Engagement in Research
PEPFAR President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief
PICS Purdue Improved Cowpea Storage
PPD-6 Presidential Policy Directive on Global Development
PPL Bureau of Policy, Planning, and Learning
PPP Public-Private Partnerships
PSC Personal Service Contractors
QDDR Quadrennial Diplomacy and Development Review
R&D Research and Development
RCT Randomized Control Trials
S&T Science and Technology
SDG Sustainable Development Goals
Sida Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency
Suggested Citation:"Abbreviations and Acronyms." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2017. The Role of Science, Technology, Innovation, and Partnerships in the Future of USAID. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/24617.
×

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Suggested Citation:"Abbreviations and Acronyms." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2017. The Role of Science, Technology, Innovation, and Partnerships in the Future of USAID. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/24617.
×
Page 177
Suggested Citation:"Abbreviations and Acronyms." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2017. The Role of Science, Technology, Innovation, and Partnerships in the Future of USAID. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/24617.
×
Page 178
Suggested Citation:"Abbreviations and Acronyms." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2017. The Role of Science, Technology, Innovation, and Partnerships in the Future of USAID. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/24617.
×
Page 179
Suggested Citation:"Abbreviations and Acronyms." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2017. The Role of Science, Technology, Innovation, and Partnerships in the Future of USAID. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/24617.
×
Page 180
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 The Role of Science, Technology, Innovation, and Partnerships in the Future of USAID
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The United States has long recognized that the nation's prosperity and security depend on how we address challenges of disasters, poverty, famine, and disease around the world. The U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) has played a vital role in promoting U.S. national and international interests by advancing strategies for employing science, technology, and innovation to respond to global challenges. The focus by USAID on science, technology, and innovation is critical to improve development outcomes. At the core of this progress is the engagement of science institutions and other innovative enterprises and their commitment to work in partnership with USAID to research, test, and scale solutions.

The Role of Science, Technology, Innovation, and Partnerships in the Future of USAID provides an assessment and advice on the current and future role for science, technology, and innovation in assistance programs at USAID and on the role of partnerships in the public and private sectors to expand impact. This report examines challenges and opportunities for USAID in expanding the utilization of science, technology, and innovation in development assistance; assesses how USAID has deployed science, technology, and innovation; and recommends priority areas for improvement going forward in partnership with others.

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