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Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
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Appendix B

Open Session Meeting Agendas

FIRST MEETING AGENDA
March 15, 2017

In conjunction with the
5th International Research Conference on Huanglongbing
Caribe Royale Hotel
8101 World Center Drive, Orlando, FL 32821

3:00 pm Welcome, Introductions, Process for Open Session

Robin Schoen, Director, Board on Agriculture and Natural Resources

Jacqueline Fletcher, Committee Chair

3:15 HLB Multiagency Initiative-Funded Projects

Mary Palm, Director, Pest Management PHP, PPQ, APHIS, USDA

3:35 APHIS/PPQ HLB-Related Activities

Don Seaver, National Science Manager USDA APHIS PPQ S&T

Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
×
3:55 Overview of HLB in Florida and the Citrus Research and Development Foundation

Harold Browning, CRDF

Q&A with Harold Browning (clarification on the Statement of Task, expectations from this study/review, materials they will provide us, what types of info we want from them, etc.)

4:55 Review of HLB Research Supported by the California Citrus Research Board

Gail Wisler, USDA ARS (Retired)

5:15 Public Comments
5:25 Closing Remarks and Adjournment of Closed Session

Jacqueline Fletcher, Committee Chair

SECOND MEETING AGENDA
May 22–23, 2017
Forum on Citrus Breeding and Transformation for HLB Resistance
Arnold and Mabel Beckman Center of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
100 Academy Way, Irvine, CA 92617
Monday, May 22, Board Room
8:15 am Welcome, Introductions, and Overview of Forum Agenda
Jacqueline Fletcher, Committee, Forum Attendees
PART I – PIs of projects on citrus breeding/transformation will be given 15 minutes maximum to address the following questions:
  1. What approaches/techniques are you employing to come up with a citrus plant that is resistant to HLB?
  2. What are your major accomplishments to date?
  3. What are the hurdles you have encountered/what do you need to overcome in order to achieve your goals?
  4. If relevant to your work, how close are you to identifying any target(s) to modify by genome editing?
8:30 Fred Gmitter, University of Florida (UF) Citrus Research and Education Center (CREC)
Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
×
8:45 Jude Grosser, UF CREC
9:00 Nian Wang, UF CREC
9:15 Ed Stover, USDA ARS U.S. Horticultural Research Laboratory (USHRL)
9:30 Zhonglin Mou, UF Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences
9:45 Yi Li, University of Connecticut, College of Agriculture, Health, and Natural Resources
10:00 COFFEE BREAK
10:15 Janice Zale, UF CREC Mature Citrus Facility
10:30 Vladimir Orbović, UF CREC Transformation Lab
10:45 Tim McNellis, Pennsylvania State University, College of Agricultural Sciences
11:00 James Thomson, USDA ARS Western Regional Research Center
11:30 Kim Bowman, USDA ARS USHRL
11:45 Mike Irey, Southern Gardens (to discuss GE CTV)
12:00 pm LUNCH
PART II – PIs, committee members, and invited guests to discuss experiences and insights from work on citrus/other crops and possible ways to overcome the current challenges in citrus breeding and transformation for HLB resistance and approaches/techniques that are worth exploring.
Discussants: All Part I participants, committee members, and invited discussants:
  • Chris Dardick, USDA ARS, Appalachian Fruit Research Laboratory (via WebEx)
  • Erik Mirkov, TAMU Agrilife Research and Extension Center (via WebEx)
  • Gloria Moore, UF (via WebEx)
  • Mikeal Roose, UC Riverside
  • Dan Voytas, University of Minnesota (via WebEx)
  • Yinong Yang, Pennsylvania State University
Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
×
1:00 Discussion Objectives and Guidelines

Jacqueline Fletcher, Committee Chair

1:05 Development of a GE Citrus and Field Screening

Erik Mirkov, TAMU

Mike Irey, Southern Gardens

1:20 Discussion
3:00 COFFEE BREAK
3:10 Continuation of Discussion
4:30 End of Forum
Tuesday, May 23, Board Room
9:00 am Welcome, Introductions

Jacqueline Fletcher, Committee Chair

9:05 CA Citrus Industry and CRB Perspectives on HLB

Gary Schulz, President, Citrus Research Board

Jim Gorden, Chairman, Citrus Research Board

9:45 COFFEE BREAK
10:00 Introduction of Keynote Speaker: Anthony James

Jacqueline Fletcher

10:05 Synthetic Biology and the Malaria Eradication Agenda

Anthony James, NAS

Donald Bren Professor, Microbiology & Molecular Genetics School of Medicine

Molecular Biology and Biochemistry School of Biological Sciences, UC Irvine

11:00 Adjourn Open Session
Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
×
THIRD MEETING AGENDA
Forum on Asian Citrus Psyllid (ACP) Control/Management
July 24, 2017
Keck Center of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
500 Fifth Street, NW, Washington, DC 20001
Monday, July 24, Room 105
8:15 am Welcome, Introductions, and Overview of Forum Agenda

Jacqueline Fletcher, Committee, Forum Attendees

PART I – Invited speakers will be given 30 or 45 minutes to address the questions below. Each speaker is requested to represent and present the overall state of ACP-related research on his/her topic, to include not only his/her own work but also that of others in the research community, so that the committee will gain an understanding of each of these critical areas of research.
  1. In general, what have been the major research accomplishments, over the past 10 years, by your own research group as well as other groups, in the area about which you are speaking?
  2. What research results/outcomes generated by the research community have been useful to ACP or HLB control, and how?
  3. What are the important current research efforts in these areas?
  4. To what extent are research collaborations and shared resources contributing to the progress and success of these projects?
  5. (If applicable) What is slowing down the translational aspects of this area of research?
  6. What other information/research is needed in the future to come up with better strategies for controlling ACP, and therefore to control HLB?
8:30 ACP Chemical Control, Biocontrol, and Integrated Pest Management

Lukasz Stelinski, UF Citrus Research and Education Center

Jawwad Qureshi, UF Indian River Research and Education Center (IRREC)

Beth Grafton-Cardwell, UC Riverside

Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
×
10:15 Comments from other PIs of projects on ACP control (chemical, biological, IPM) and other forum participants
10:30 BREAK
10:45 RNAi and Other Genomic Approaches for ACP Control, and Use of CTV Vectors to Deliver Transmission-Disruptive Molecules into ACP

William Dawson, UF

11:30 Comments from other PIs of projects on RNAi and other genomic approaches for ACP control use of CTV vectors to deliver transmission-disruptive molecules into ACP and other forum participants
12:00 pm LUNCH
1:00 Vector–Pathogen Interactions and Interrupting CLas Transmission by ACP

Kirsten Pelz-Stelinski, UF CREC

1:45 Ecology and Behavior of ACP and Vector–Host Interactions

Lukasz Stelinski, UF CREC

2:30 Comments from other PIs working on vector ecology, interactions of vectors with the pathogen and the host, and transmission of CLas and other forum participants
PART II – Discussion of experiences and insights from work on ACP or other insects that are vectors of plant pathogens and possible ways to overcome the current challenges in ACP research and approaches or techniques that are worth exploring.
Discussants: All Part I participants, committee members, and invited experts in ACP/psyllids/other vectors, insect-vectored plant pathogens, insect genomics, RNAi:
  • Susan Halbert, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (via WebEx)
  • David Hall, USDA ARS, U.S. Horticultural Research Laboratory (USHRL)
  • Michelle Heck, USDA ARS/Boyce Thompson Institute/Cornell University (via WebEx)
  • Wayne Hunter, USDA ARS, USHRL
Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
×
  • Jawwad Qureshi, UF Indian River Research and Education Center (IRREC) (via WebEx)
  • Mamoudou Sétamou, Texas A&M University, Kingsville (via WebEx)
  • Robert Shatters, Jr., USDA ARS, USHRL
2:45 Discussion Objectives and Guidelines

Jacqueline Fletcher, Committee Chair

2:50 Discussion of Challenges/Ways to Overcome Challenges and Other Approaches to Explore
3:30 BREAK
3:45 Continuation of Discussion
5:00 End of Forum/Adjourn Open Session
FIRST WEBINAR AGENDA
Citrus Greening (HLB) Diagnostics and Detection
August 24, 2017
10:00 am Welcome, Introductions, and Overview of Webinar Agenda

Jacqueline Fletcher, Committee Chair; Webinar Participants

PART I – SPEAKER PRESENTATIONS
10:10 Greg McCollum, U.S. Horticultural Research Laboratory, USDA ARS
10:40 Q&A
10:50 HLB Detection Using Canines

Tim Gottwald, U.S. Horticultural Research Laboratory, USDA ARS

11:00 HLB Detection Using Optical Sensors

Sindhuja Sankaran, Washington State University/Reza Ehsani, UC Merced

11:10 HLB Detection Using VOCs

Cristina Davis, UC Davis

Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
×
11:20 HLB Detection Using Plant Metabolites

Carolyn Slupsky, UC Davis

Invited speakers are requested to use the questions below as a guide for their presentations; each speaker is requested to represent and present the overall state of HLB diagnostics- and detection-related research on his/her assigned topic, to include not only his/her own work but also that of others working in that research area(s) so that the committee will gain an understanding of each of these critical areas of research.
  1. In general, what have been the major research accomplishments, over the past 10 years, by your own research group as well as other groups, in the area about which you are speaking?
  2. What research results/outcomes generated by the research community have been useful to ACP or HLB control, and how?
  3. What are the important current research efforts in these areas?
  4. To what extent are research collaborations and shared resources contributing to the progress and success of these projects?
  5. (If applicable) What is slowing down the translational aspects of this area of research?
  6. What other information/research is needed in the future to come up with better strategies for diagnosing/detecting HLB, and therefore controlling HLB?
PART II – DISCUSSION
Discussants: All invited speakers, committee members, registered participants, and invited experts in HLB diagnostics and detection:
  • Manjunath Keremane, USDA ARS, National Clonal Germplasm Repository for Citrus (via WebEx)
  • John Rascoe, USDA ARS, APHIS (via WebEx)
11:30 Discussion Guidelines

Jacqueline Fletcher, Committee Chair

Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
×
11:45 Discussion
  • Experiences and insights from work on HLB diagnostics and detection
  • Possible ways to overcome the current challenges in this area of research
  • Approaches or techniques that are worth exploring
12:45 pm Closing Remarks/Adjourn Webinar
SECOND WEBINAR AGENDA
CLas and Bacterial Control
September 28, 2017
2:30 pm Welcome, Introductions, and Overview of Webinar Agenda

Jacqueline Fletcher, Committee Chair; Webinar Participants

PART I – SPEAKER PRESENTATIONS
2:40 CLas Culturing Needs, Phage, and Quorum Sensing

Dean Gabriel, University of Florida

3:10 Q&A
3:15 Efforts to Exploit CLas Requirements for Interaction with the Insect and Plant

Yong-Ping Duan, U.S. Horticultural Research Laboratory, USDA ARS

3:45 Q&A
3:50 Efforts to Control CLas/HLB Using Bactericides or Other Chemical Compounds

Robert Shatters, Jr., U.S. Horticultural Research Laboratory, USDA ARS

4:20 Q&A
Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
×
Invited speakers are requested to use the questions below as guide for their presentations; each speaker is requested to represent and present the overall state of CLas/bacterial control-related research on his/her assigned topic, to include not only his/her own work but also that of others working in that research area(s) so that the committee will gain an understanding of each of these critical areas of research.
  1. In general, what have been the major research accomplishments, over the past 10 years, by your own research group as well as other groups, in the area about which you are speaking?
  2. What research results/outcomes generated by the research community have been useful to CLas or HLB control, and how?
  3. What are the important current research efforts in these areas?
  4. To what extent are research collaborations and shared resources contributing to the progress and success of these projects?
  5. (If applicable) What is slowing down the translational aspects of this area of research?
  6. What other information/research is needed in the future to come up with better strategies for controlling CLas/HLB?
PART II – DISCUSSION
Discussants: All invited speakers, committee members, registered participants and invited discussants:
  • Gitta Coaker, UC Davis
  • David Gang, WSU
  • Claudio Gonzalez, UF
  • Michelle Heck, USDA-ARS/Cornell
  • Graciela Lorca, UF
  • Swadesh Santra, UCF
  • Nian Wang, CREC
4:25 Discussion Guidelines

Jacqueline Fletcher, Committee Chair

Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
×
4:30 Discussion
  • Experiences and insights from work on CLas/bacterial control
  • Possible ways to overcome the current challenges in this area of research
  • Approaches or techniques that are worth exploring
5:00 Closing Remarks/Adjourn Webinar
THIRD WEBINAR AGENDA
Economic/Sociological Impacts of HLB/HLB Management Strategies
October 18, 2017
10:00 am Welcome, Introductions, and Overview of Webinar Agenda

Jacqueline Fletcher, Committee Chair

PART I – SPEAKER PRESENTATIONS
10:10 Economic Impact of Florida Citrus Industry and Importance of Investment in HLB Mitigation and Management Strategies in Preserving the Industry for the Long Term

Marisa Zansler, Florida Department of Citrus

10:40 Q&A
10:45 Economic Evaluation of ACP/HLB Control/Management Strategies

Fritz Roka, UF Southwest Florida Research and Education Center

11:05 Q&A
11:10 Economic Barriers to Participation in Citrus Health Management Areas (CHMAs)

Ariel Singerman, UF CREC

11:30 Consumer Attitudes Toward Genetic Modification to Manage HLB

Lisa House, UF

Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
×
11:50 Q&A
Invited speakers may address these questions in their presentations or during the discussion (Part II of webinar).
  1. In what ways do sociological and economic factors influence the successful implementation of scientifically derived HLB management strategies?
  2. How can the social science and agricultural economics research communities help the citrus industry with HLB management?
  3. Is there a need for more economic/sociological studies, and if so, on what topics related to HLB/HLB management?
  4. Are the current assessment methods suitable and adequate or is there a need for different models and resource bases?
  5. How can we increase research utilization and ensure that the best available knowledge is used to inform policy and grower practice?
PART II – DISCUSSION
Discussants: All invited speakers, committee members, and registered participants.
11:55 am Discussion Guidelines

Jacqueline Fletcher, Committee Chair

12:00 pm Discussion
  • Experiences and insights from work on the economic aspects of HLB/HLB management
  • Possible ways to overcome the current challenges in this area of research
  • Approaches or techniques that are worth exploring
1:00 Closing Remarks/Adjourn Webinar
Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
×
FOURTH WEBINAR AGENDA
Forum on Cultural Practices to Keep HLB-Infected Trees Productive
November 20, 2017
9:30 am Welcome, Introductions, and Overview of Discussion Agenda

Jacqueline Fletcher, Committee, Forum Attendees

At this forum, Florida citrus growers will discuss the cultural practices they currently employ in their groves to keep HLB-infected trees productive. The growers were asked to address the following questions:
  1. Can you describe how you are taking care of HLB-infected trees?
  2. About how much yield increase (if any) have you seen since employing your current practices?
  3. Are you also spraying for ACP/participating in a CHMA?
  4. How much of your current grove practices are based on research results generated by the HLB research community?
  5. What current HLB management strategies that resulted from HLB research community are you employing in your groves and why did you choose to employ them?
9:40 Larry Black, Jr., Peace River Packing Company
9:50 Bruce Ingram, Southern Gardens Groves, Inc.
10:00 Ned Hancock, Hancock Citrus
10:10 Marty McKenna, McKenna Brothers Citrus
10:20 David Howard, Graves Brothers Co.
10:30 Lee Jones, Gardinier Florida Citrus
10:40 Q&A
11:00 Adjourn Open Session
Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
×

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Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
×
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Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
×
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Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
×
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Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
×
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Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
×
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Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
×
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Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
×
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Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
×
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Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
×
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Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
×
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Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
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Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
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Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
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Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Open Session Meeting Agendas." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25026.
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Next: Appendix C: Glossary »
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 A Review of the Citrus Greening Research and Development Efforts Supported by the Citrus Research and Development Foundation: Fighting a Ravaging Disease
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Huanglongbing (HLB) or citrus greening, first observed more than a hundred years ago in Asia, is the most serious disease threat to the citrus-growing industry worldwide due to its complexity, destructiveness, and incalcitrance to management. First detected in Florida in 2005, HLB is now widespread in the state and threatens the survival of the Florida citrus industry despite substantial allocation of research funds by Florida citrus growers and federal and state agencies.

As the HLB epidemic raged in 2008, Florida citrus growers began allocating funds for HLB research in hopes of finding short-, medium-, and long-term solutions. This effort created the Citrus Research and Development Foundation (CRDF), an organization with oversight responsibility for HLB research and development efforts in Florida. This report provides an independent review of the portfolio of research projects that have been or continue to be supported by the CRDF. It seeks to identify ways to retool HLB research—which, despite significantly increasing understanding of the factors involved in HLB, has produced no major breakthroughs in controlling the disease—and accelerate the development of durable tools and strategies that could help abate the damage caused by HLB and prevent the possible collapse of the Florida citrus industry.

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