Transit and Micromobility (2021)

Below is the uncorrected machine-read text of this chapter, intended to provide our own search engines and external engines with highly rich, chapter-representative searchable text of each book. Because it is UNCORRECTED material, please consider the following text as a useful but insufficient proxy for the authoritative book pages.

91   Afana, D. 2019. “Spin to Deploy Scooter Charging Stations in Ann Arbor.” M Live Michigan, May 23. https:// www.mlive.com/news/ann-arbor/2019/05/spin-to-deploy-scooter-charging-stations-in-ann-arbor.html. Andoh, J. 2021. Personal interview, January 21. APTA. 2018. “Bicycle and Transit Integration: A Practical Transit Agency Guide to Bicycle Integration and Equitable Mobility.” APTA Standards Development Program Recommended Practice, September 20. APTA. 2020. “Transit as a Micromobility Manager: The Dayton RTA Experience.” January 31. https://www. apta.com/dayton-rta-experience/. Atlanta. 2018. “An Ordinance to Amend Chapter 150 (Traffic and Vehicles) of the Atlanta City Code of Ordinances to Create a New Article X to Be Entitled ‘Shareable Dockless Mobility devices’ to Establish Regulations Related to Shareable Mobility Devices; and for Other Purposes.” Ordinance 18-O-1322. Summary and text at https://learn.sharedusemobilitycenter.org/atlas/amendment-18-o-1322-to-atlanta-traffic-and- vehicles-ordinance-ch-150-to-regulate-shareable-dockless-mobility-devices/. Austin Transportation Department. 2018. “Director Rules for Deployment and Operation of Shared Small Vehicle Mobility Systems.” (Administrative rule.) Summary and text at https://learn.sharedusemobilitycenter.org/ atlas/director-rules-for-deployment-and-operation-of-shared-small-vehicle-mobility-systems/. Ballentine, C. 2020. “On-Ramp: Bikeshare + Transit: MetroBike Partnership Concept.” Presentation by Capital Metro to SUMC MOD On-Ramp Workshop, June 23. SUMC Mobility on Demand Learning Center. https:// learn.sharedusemobilitycenter.org/wp-content/uploads/Capital-Metro_SUMC_MOD-On-Ramp-Program- Lessons-Learned-Webinar_June-23-2020.pdf. BART. 2017. Multimodal Access Design Guidelines. https://www.bart.gov/sites/default/files/docs/BART%20 MADG_FINAL_08-31.pdf. BART. 2019. “Bikes on BART.” https://www.bart.gov/guide/bikes. BikeWalkKC. 2019. “BikeWalkKC’s Bike Share Program to Get New Look After KCATA Board Approves Agreement.” BikeWalkKC. https://bikewalkkc.org/blog/2019/02/bikewalkkcs-bike-share-program-to-get- new-look-after-kcata-board-approves-agreement/. Bird. 2021. “Bird Rental Agreement, Waiver of Liability and Release.” United States English-language version, updated August 17, 2021. https://www.bird.co/agreement/#. Bliss, L. 2019a. “The Hot New Thing in Dockless Electric Scooters: Docks.” CityLab, March 13. https://www. citylab.com/transportation/2019/03/electric-scooters-parking-charging-docks-lime-bird-lyft-spin/584332/. Bliss, L. 2019b. “A Micromobility Experiment in Pittsburgh Aims to Get People Out of Their Cars.” CityLab, October 11. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-10-11/a-new-mobility-supergroup-assembles- in-pittsburgh. Brus, B. 2019. “Small Carts Considered for OKC Transit.” Journal Record, July 8. https://journalrecord.com/ 2019/07/08/small-carts-considered-for-okc-transit/. Buckley, M. 2019. “Divvy to Get $50 Million Upgrade from Lyft Investment in Exchange for Ride Revenue Under Contract Proposal.” Chicago Tribune, May 12. https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/breaking/ ct-met-divvy-expansion-deal-20190312-story.html. Caltrain. 2019a. “Rider Info: Bike Share.” http://www.caltrain.com/riderinfo/Bicycles/Bike_Share.html. Caltrain. 2019b. “Electric Train Reconfiguration and Bike Improvements at Stations.” Presentation to Bicycle Advisory Committee, May 16. https://www.caltrain.com/Assets/__Agendas+and+Minutes/BAC/Presentations/ Electric+Train+Reconfiguration+and+Bike+Improvements+at+Stations+BAC.pdf. Capital Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 2020. “BikeShare Program Interlocal Agreement.” Resolution AI-2020-1264 of the Capital Metropolitan Transportation Authority Board of Directors, July 20. Agenda item 6.6.a, 67ff. https://www.capmetro.org/docs/default-source/public-involvement-docs/board-meetings- docs/board-agenda-docs/2020-documents/july-2020_board-meeting_agenda-packets.pdf?sfvrsn=c0ce4e32_2. References

92 Transit and Micromobility Chang, A., Miranda-Moreno, L., Clewlow, R., and Sun, L. 2019. “Trend or Fad? Deciphering the Enablers of Micromobility in the U.S.” Report of SAE International. https://www.sae.org/binaries/content/assets/cm/ content/topics/micromobility/sae-micromobility-trend-or-fad-report.pdf. Chicago. 2019a. Requirements for Scooter Sharing Emerging Business Permit Pilot Program. [2019 pilot rules]. Summary and policy in SUMC Micromobility Atlas. https://learn.sharedusemobilitycenter.org/atlas/scooter- sharing-emerging-business-permit-pilot-program-requirements/. Chicago. 2019b. “Shared Scooter Access Plans.” Chicago E-Scooter Pilot Program equity plans. [2019 pilot]. https://www.chicago.gov/content/dam/city/depts/cdot/Misc/EScooters/Scooter_Access_Plans_09-06-19.pdf. Chicago. 2020a. E-Scooter Pilot Evaluation. [Evaluation of 2019 pilot]. https://www.chicago.gov/content/dam/ city/depts/cdot/Misc/EScooters/E-Scooter_Pilot_Evaluation_2.17.20.pdf. Chicago. 2020b. E-Scooter Share Pilot Program. [information on 2020 pilot]. https://www.chicago.gov/city/en/ depts/cdot/supp_info/escooter-share-pilot-project.html. Chicago. 2020c. “Chicago E-Scooter Do’s and Don’ts.” https://www.chicago.gov/content/dam/city/depts/cdot/ Misc/EScooters/2020/ChicagoScooterFlyer_forwebEnglish.pdf. Clewlow, R. 2019a. The Micro-Mobility Revolution: The Introduction and Adoption of Electric Scooters in the United States (No. 19-03991). Clewlow, R. 2019b. Using Scooter Data to Make Room for Micromobility on Our Streets and in Our Cities. Populus Technologies. July 2019. https://medium.com/populus-ai/https-medium-com-reginaclewlow-harnessing- scooter-data-to-build-new-bike-lanes-13967c36a0fb. Cohen, J. 2018. “SDOT Pushes Equity as Thousands More Dockless Bikes Roll In.” Crosscut, July 20. https:// crosscut.com/2018/07/sdot-pushes-equity-thousands-more-dockless-bikes-roll. COMET. 2020. “The COMET Riders Can Ride Blue Bike for Free!” Catch the Comet, August 31. https:// catchthecometsc.gov/whats-new/the-comet-riders-can-ride-blue-bike-for-free/. Curtis, T., Merritt, M., Chen, C., Perlmutter, D., Berez, D., and Ellis, B. 2019. TCRP Research Report 204: Partner- ships between Transit Agencies and Transportation Network Companies (TNCs).Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C. http://www.trb.org/Publications/Blurbs/179624.aspx. Dayton, Department of Public Works Division of Civil Engineering. 2019. “Rules and Regulations of Electric Transportation Devices.” https://www.apta.com/wp-content/uploads/Electric-Transportation-Device- Rules-and-Regs-2.pdf. DDOT. 2019a. “Shared Dockless Vehicle Program – 2020 Permit Application.” https://ddot.dc.gov/sites/default/files/ dc/sites/ddot/2019.11.6%20Shared%20dockless%202020%20Terms%20and%20Conditions%20scooter.pdf. DDOT. 2019b. “Dockless Vehicles in the District.” https://ddot.dc.gov/page/dockless-vehicles-district. De Jesus, R. 2019. “E-Scooter Docking Stations Now Set Up in Tampa.” Bay News, August 9. https://www. baynews9.com/fl/tampa/news/2019/08/09/e-scooter-docking-stations-now-set-up-in-tampa. Denver. 2018. “Dockless Mobility Vehicle Pilot Permit Program Overview.” Department of Public Works, June. https://www.denvergov.org/content/dam/denvergov/Portals/705/documents/permits/Dockless-Mobility- Pilot-Permit-Program-Overview_June2018.pdf. Denver. 2019a. “Electric Scooter Data & Survey Results.” https://www.denvergov.org/content/denvergov/en/ denver-council-district-13/news/2019/electric-scooter-data---survey-results-.html. Denver. 2019b. “Denver Moves: Transit.” [Transit strategic plan.] https://www.denvergov.org/content/denvergov/ en/denveright/transit.html. Dickey, M. 2019. “Skip Pulls Scooters from SF After One Caught Fire in D.C.” TechCrunch, June 3. https:// techcrunch.com/2019/06/03/skip-pulls-scooters-from-sf-after-one-caught-fire-in-d-c/. Feigon, S., and Murphy, C. 2016. TCRP Research Report 188: Shared Mobility and the Transformation of Public Transit. Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C. Feigon, S., Frisbie, T., Halls, C., and Murphy, C. 2018. Shared Use Mobility: European Experience and Lessons Learned. Federal Highway Administration Global Benchmarking Project technical report FHWA-PL-18-026. https:// sharedusemobilitycenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/fhwapl18026_sum_european_experience.pdf. Fixler, K. 2019. “Bike-Share System Coming to SMART Station by Next Spring.” The Press Democrat, June 19. https://www.pressdemocrat.com/news/9711265-181/bike-share-system-coming-to. Fixler, K. 2020. “Electric Bike-Share System En Route for SMART Stations in Sonoma and Marin Counties.” The Press Democrat, Feb. 11. https://www.pressdemocrat.com/news/10697524-181/electric-bike-share- system-en-route?artslide=2. Freemark, Y. 2015. “In L.A., Efforts Are Afoot to Make Bike Share a Genuine Part of the Transit Network.” The Transport Politic, August 3. https://www.thetransportpolitic.com/2015/08/03/in-l-a-efforts-are-afoot- to-make-bike-share-a-genuine-part-of-the-transit-network/. FTA. 2020a. “Can FTAs Provide Funding for Emerging Shared Mobility Services?” https://www.transit.dot.gov/ regulations-and-guidance/shared-mobility-faqs-eligibility-under-fta-grant-programs#Eligibility_4. FTA. 2020b. “FTA Program & Bicycle Related Funding Opportunities.” https://www.transit.dot.gov/regulations- and-guidance/environmental-programs/livable-sustainable-communities/fta-program-bicycle.

References 93   FTA. 2020c. “Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.” https://www.transit.dot.gov/title6. FTA. 2020d. “Shared Mobility Definitions.” https://www.transit.dot.gov/regulations-and-guidance/shared- mobility-definitions. FTA. 2020e. Interview with FTA. April 6, 2020. Gates, B. 2020. “Capital Metro, City of Austin Enter Partnership to Improve Bikeshare System.” KXAN.com, July 21. https://www.kxan.com/traffic/capital-metro-city-of-austin-enter-partnership-to-improve-bikeshare-system/. Gillespie, R. 2019. “Juice Bikeshare Is Now Hopr and Plans to Launch 250 Bikes in Orlando on Friday.” Orlando Sentinel. April 25. https://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/orange-county/os-ne-juice-hopr-bikes- 20190425-story.html. Gray, L. 2019. “Mobility Hubs Come to Life in the Twin Cities.” Shared-Use Mobility Center, October 9. https:// sharedusemobilitycenter.org/mobility-hubs-in-twin-cities/. Gururaja, P., and Faust, R. 2019. Objective-Driven Data Sharing for Transit Agencies in Mobility Partnerships. Chicago: Shared-Use Mobility Center. https://sharedusemobilitycenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/ SUMC_IKA_DataSharingforTransitAgencies.pdf. Hawkins, A. 2020. “The ACLU Is Suing Los Angeles over Its Controversial Scooter Tracking System.” The Verge, June 8. https://www.theverge.com/2020/6/8/21284490/aclu-ladot-mds-lawsuit-scooter-tracking-uber. Heineke, K., Kloss, B., and Scurtu, D. 2020. The Future of Micromobility: Ridership and Revenue after a Crisis. McKinsey and Company, July 16. https://www.mckinsey.com/industries/automotive-and-assembly/ our-insights/the-future-of-micromobility-ridership-and-revenue-after-a-crisis. Hernandez, M., Eldridge, R., and Lukacs, K. 2018. TCRP Synthesis 132: Public Transit and Bikesharing: A Synthesis of Transit Practice. Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C. Hirsch, J.A., Stratton-Rayner, J., Winters, M., Stehlin, J., Hosford, K., and Mooney, S. 2019. “Roadmap for Free-Floating Bikeshare Research and Practice in North America.” Transport Reviews 39 (6): 706-732. https:// doi.org/10.1080/01441647.2019.1649318. Holder, S. 2021. “When Commuting Comes Back, the Scooters Will Be Ready.” Bloomberg CityLab, January 22. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-01-22/e-scooters-get-ready-for-the-commuting-comeback. Hurley, A. 2014. “How Bremen, Germany, Became a Car-Sharing Paradise.” CityLab, December 11. https://www. citylab.com/transportation/2014/12/how-bremen-germany-became-a-car-sharing-paradise/383538/. International Organization for Standardization (ISO). 2014. ISO 4210-1: Safety requirements for bicycles—Part 1: Terms and Definitions. Karlsson, M., Sochor, J., Aapaoja, A., Eckhardt, J., and König, D. 2017. Deliverable 4: Impact Assessment of MaaS. MAASiFiE project funded by CEDR. http://publications.lib.chalmers.se/records/fulltext/248829/local_ 248829.pdf. KCATA. 2019. “Bike + Bus.” http://store.kcata.org/bikebus.php. LA Metro. 2015. “Metro Countywide Bikeshare Program Update.” Board Report, Planning and Programming Committee, Sept. 16. https://boardagendas.metro.net/board-report/2015-1107/. LA Metro 2019a. “Adoption of Micro Mobility Vehicles Program at Metro Stations.” Board Report, Planning and Programming Committee, July 17. https://boardagendas.metro.net/board-report/2019-0085/. LA Metro 2019b. Board Report #2019-0833, Agenda Item 12. https://metro.legistar.com/LegislationDetail.aspx? ID=4309195&GUID=01CAB6C7-19D5-4C22-84B2-8F2EA542AB6F&Options=ID%7cText%7c&Search= %22bike+share%22. LA Metro 2019c. Los Angeles: Integrated Mobility Hubs RFP. November 15. https://www.citymart.com/bids/ lamobilityhubs. LA Metro 2020a. “Metro Bike Share: About.” https://bikeshare.metro.net/about/. LA Metro 2020b. 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94 Transit and Micromobility Murphy, C., Karner, K., and Accuardi, Z. 2019. When Uber Replaces the Bus: Learning from the Pinellas Suncoast Transit Authority’s “Direct Connect” Pilot. Chicago: Shared-Use Mobility Center. https://learn.shareduse mobilitycenter.org/wp-content/uploads/SUMC_CaseStudy_Final3_06.21.19-1.pdf. NABSA. 2019. General Bikeshare Feed Specification. https://github.com/NABSA/gbfs. NACTO. 2016. NACTO Bike Share Siting Guide. https://nacto.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/NACTO-Bike- Share-Siting-Guide_FINAL.pdf. NACTO. 2018. Guidelines for the Regulation and Management of Shared Active Transportation. https://nacto.org/ wp-content/uploads/2018/07/NACTO-Shared-Active-Transportation-Guidelines.pdf. NACTO. 2019a. Guidelines for Regulating Shared Micromobility (version 2). https://nacto.org/wp-content/uploads/ 2019/09/NACTO_Shared_Micromobility_Guidelines_Web.pdf. NACTO. 2019b. Shared Micromobility in 2018. https://nacto.org/shared-micromobility-2018/. NACTO. 2020. 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