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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2022. Logistics and Manufacturing Under Attack: Future Pathways: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26482.
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Image

Logistics and Manufacturing
Under Attack

Future Pathways

__________

Anne Frances Johnson, Rapporteur

Defense Materials, Manufacturing, and
Infrastructure Standing Committee

National Materials and Manufacturing
Board

Division on Engineering and Physical
Sciences

Proceedings of a Workshop

Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2022. Logistics and Manufacturing Under Attack: Future Pathways: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26482.
×

NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS 500 Fifth Street, NW Washington, DC 20001

This activity was supported by Contract No. W911NF-10-C-0098 with the U.S. Department of Defense. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of any organization or agency that provided support for the project.

International Standard Book Number-13: 978-0-309-28674-9
International Standard Book Number-10: 0-309-28674-3
Digital Object Identifier: https://doi.org/10.17226/26482

Cover page: In the near future, the ability to make and repair systems in the field will increase, but it will also be increasingly sensitive to disruptions in the global supply chains. The cover image depicts a gigantic additively manufactured system enabled by manufacturing in place using local materials. Graphic artist: Erik Svedberg

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Suggested citation: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2022. Logistics and Manufacturing Under Attack: Future Pathways: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. https://doi.org/10.17226/26482.

Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2022. Logistics and Manufacturing Under Attack: Future Pathways: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26482.
×

The National Academy of Sciences was established in 1863 by an Act of Congress, signed by President Lincoln, as a private, nongovernmental institution to advise the nation on issues related to science and technology. Members are elected by their peers for outstanding contributions to research. Dr. Marcia McNutt is president.

The National Academy of Engineering was established in 1964 under the charter of the National Academy of Sciences to bring the practices of engineering to advising the nation. Members are elected by their peers for extraordinary contributions to engineering. Dr. John L. Anderson is president.

The National Academy of Medicine (formerly the Institute of Medicine) was established in 1970 under the charter of the National Academy of Sciences to advise the nation on medical and health issues. Members are elected by their peers for distinguished contributions to medicine and health. Dr. Victor J. Dzau is president.

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Learn more about the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine at www.nationalacademies.org.

Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2022. Logistics and Manufacturing Under Attack: Future Pathways: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26482.
×

Consensus Study Reports published by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine document the evidence-based consensus on the study’s statement of task by an authoring committee of experts. Reports typically include findings, conclusions, and recommendations based on information gathered by the committee and the committee’s deliberations. Each report has been subjected to a rigorous and independent peer-review process and it represents the position of the National Academies on the statement of task.

Proceedings published by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine chronicle the presentations and discussions at a workshop, symposium, or other event convened by the National Academies. The statements and opinions contained in proceedings are those of the participants and are not endorsed by other participants, the planning committee, or the National Academies.

Rapid Expert Consultations published by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine are authored by subject-matter experts on narrowly focused topics that can be supported by a body of evidence. The discussions contained in rapid expert consultations are considered those of the authors and do not contain policy recommendations. Rapid expert consultations are reviewed by the institution before release.

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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2022. Logistics and Manufacturing Under Attack: Future Pathways: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26482.
×

DEFENSE MATERIALS, MANUFACTURING, AND INFRASTRUCTURE STANDING COMMITTEE

HAYDN N. WADLEY, University of Virginia, Chair

DIANNE CHONG, Boeing (retired), Vice Chair

DAVID E. ASPNES (NAS), North Carolina State University

KATHERINE T. FABER, California Institute of Technology

ANDREA M. HODGE, University of Southern California

ROBERT HULL, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

ANGUS KINGON, Brown University

JOHN J. KOSZEWNIK (NAE), Achates Power (retired)

THOMAS R. KURFESS (NAE), Oak Ridge National Laboratory

CARLOS LEVI, University of California, Santa Barbara

LOURDES SALAMANCA-RIBA, University of Maryland

SUBHASH C. SINGHAL (NAE), Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (retired)

SUSAN B. SINNOTT, The Pennsylvania State University

EDWIN L. THOMAS (NAE), Texas A&M University

PABLO D. ZAVATTIERI, Purdue University

Staff

ERIK SVEDBERG, Senior Program Officer, National Materials and Manufacturing Board (NMMB), Study Director

MICHELLE SCHWALBE, Acting Director, NMMB (as of May 2021), and Director, Board on Mathematical Sciences and Analytics

JAMES LANCASTER, Director, NMMB, and Board on Physics and Astronomy (until May 2021)

NEERAJ P. GORKHALY, Associate Program Officer

AMISHA JINANDRA, Research Associate

JOSEPH PALMER, Senior Project Assistant

Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2022. Logistics and Manufacturing Under Attack: Future Pathways: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26482.
×

NATIONAL MATERIALS AND MANUFACTURING BOARD

THERESA KOTANCHECK, Evolved Analytics, LLC, Chair

JOHN KLIER, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Vice Chair

KEVIN ANDERSON (NAE), Brunswick Corporation

CRAIG ARNOLD, Princeton University

TERESA CLEMENT, Raytheon Missile Systems

THOMAS M. DONNELLAN, Applied Research Laboratory

STEPHEN FORREST (NAS/NAE), University of Michigan

AMIT GOYAL (NAE), State University of New York at Buffalo

JULIA GREER, California Institute of Technology

LATONIA M. HARRIS, Janssen Pharmaceuticals

MICK MAHER, Maher & Associates, LLC

GREGORY TASSEY, University of Washington

MATTHEW J. ZALUZEC, University of Florida

Staff

MICHELLE SCHWALBE, Acting Director, National Materials and Manufacturing Board (NMMB) (as of May 2021), and Director, Board on Mathematical Sciences and Analytics

JAMES LANCASTER, Director, NMMB, and Board on Physics and Astronomy (until May 2021)

ERIK SVEDBERG, Senior Program Officer

NEERAJ P. GORKHALY, Associate Program Officer

AMISHA JINANDRA, Research Associate

JOSEPH PALMER, Senior Project Assistant

Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2022. Logistics and Manufacturing Under Attack: Future Pathways: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26482.
×

Acknowledgment of Reviewers

This Proceedings of a Workshop was reviewed in draft form by individuals chosen for their diverse perspectives and technical expertise. The purpose of this independent review is to provide candid and critical comments that will assist the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine in making each published proceedings as sound as possible and to ensure that it meets the institutional standards for quality, objectivity, evidence, and responsiveness to the charge. The review comments and draft manuscript remain confidential to protect the integrity of the process.

We thank the following individuals for their review of this proceedings:

Although the reviewers listed above provided many constructive comments and suggestions, they were not asked to endorse the content of the proceedings nor did they see the final draft before its release. The review of this proceedings was overseen by Aziz I. Asphahani, QuesTek Innovations, LLC. He was responsible for making certain that an independent examination of this proceedings was carried out in accordance with standards of the National Academies and that all review comments were carefully considered. Responsibility for the final content rests entirely with the rapporteur and the National Academies.

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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2022. Logistics and Manufacturing Under Attack: Future Pathways: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26482.
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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2022. Logistics and Manufacturing Under Attack: Future Pathways: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26482.
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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2022. Logistics and Manufacturing Under Attack: Future Pathways: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26482.
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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2022. Logistics and Manufacturing Under Attack: Future Pathways: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26482.
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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2022. Logistics and Manufacturing Under Attack: Future Pathways: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26482.
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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2022. Logistics and Manufacturing Under Attack: Future Pathways: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26482.
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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2022. Logistics and Manufacturing Under Attack: Future Pathways: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26482.
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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2022. Logistics and Manufacturing Under Attack: Future Pathways: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26482.
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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2022. Logistics and Manufacturing Under Attack: Future Pathways: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26482.
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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2022. Logistics and Manufacturing Under Attack: Future Pathways: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26482.
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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2022. Logistics and Manufacturing Under Attack: Future Pathways: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26482.
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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2022. Logistics and Manufacturing Under Attack: Future Pathways: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26482.
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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2022. Logistics and Manufacturing Under Attack: Future Pathways: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26482.
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The ability to deploy and maintain infrastructure and equipment is crucial to military operations and national security. However, the ability to make and repair equipment in a wide range of operational environments is increasingly vulnerable to disruptions in global supply chains and to attacks. Emerging technologies and innovations offer exciting new opportunities to create structures remotely using a broad range of materials, as well as new capabilities for repair and operational support to sustain assets in the long term.

To examine these issues and reveal areas of opportunity for military applications and the U.S. Department of Defense, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine hosted the Workshop on Logistics and Manufacturing Under Attack on June 2-4, 2021. The virtual event brought together speakers and attendees representing materials science, engineering, logistics, and manufacturing experts from industry, academia, and government agencies. The event was organized around three main topics: additive manufacturing of large structures, critical systems supply and repair, and supply and manufacturing in space. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussion of the workshop.

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