II. Private Contributions

DONOR RECOGNITION

We gratefully acknowledge the support of private contributors to the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, and the National Academy of Medicine. The philanthropic support of our members and friends enhances our impact as advisors to the nation.

Lifetime Giving Societies

The Lincoln Society

In recognition of members and friends who have made significant lifetime contributions of $1 million or more to the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, or the National Academy of Medicine as of December 31, 2021.

Bruce and Betty Alberts

Richard and Rita* Atkinson

Norman R. Augustine

Craig and Barbara Barrett

Jordan and Rhoda Baruch*

Stephen D. Bechtel, Jr*.

Arnold and Mabel Beckman*

Leonard Blavatnik

Harry E. Bovay, Jr.*

Donald Bren

Ralph J.* and Carol M. Cicerone

Harvey V. Fineberg and Mary E. Wilson

Bernard M. Gordon

Cecil H. Green*

John O. and Candace E. Hallquist

Michael and Sheila Held*

William R. and Rosemary B. Hewlett*

Ming and Eva Hsieh

Irwin and Joan Jacobs

Robert L.* and Anne K. James

Kenneth A. Jonsson*

Fred Kavli*

Daniel E. Koshland, Jr.*

Tillie K. Lubin*

Whitney* and Betty MacMillan

John F. McDonnell

George P. Mitchell*

The Ambrose Monell Foundation

Gordon and Betty Moore

Philip and Sima Needleman

Peter O’Donnell, Jr.*

Gilbert S. Omenn and Martha A. Darling

Robert* and Mayari Pritzker

Richard L. and Hinda G. Rosenthal*

Martine A. Rothblatt

Jack W. and Valerie Rowe

Fritz J. and Dolores H. Russ Prize Fund of the Russ College of Engineering and Technology at Ohio University

William Rutter

Dame Jillian Sackler

Raymond and Beverly Sackler*

Bernard and Rhoda Sarnat*

Leonard D. Schaeffer

Sara Lee and Axel Schupf

James H. and Marilyn Simons

John and Janet Swanson

Marci and James J. Truchard

Anthony J. Yun and Kimberly A. Bazar

The Franklin Society

In recognition of members and friends who have made significant lifetime contributions of $500,000 to $999,999 to the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, or the National Academy of Medicine as of December 31, 2021.

Rose-Marie and Jack R. Anderson*

John and Elizabeth Armstrong

Kenneth E. Behring*

Gordon Bell

Elkan R.* and Gail F. Blout

Russell L. Carson

Charina Endowment Fund

James McConnell Clark*

Barry and Bobbi Coller

Henry David*

Richard Evans*

Eugene Garfield Foundation

Theodore Geballe*

Penny and Bill George, George Family Foundation

Christa and Detlef Gloge

William T.* and Catherine Morrison Golden

Alexander Hollaender*

Thomas V. Jones*

Cindy and Jeong Kim

Ralph and Claire Landau*

Asta and William W. Lang*

Robin K. and Rose M. McGuire

Ruben F.* and Donna Mettler

Dane* and Mary Louise Miller

Oliver E. and Gerda K. Nelson*

Shela and Kumar Patel

Henry and Susan Samueli

Herbert A. and Dorothea P. Simon*

Raymond S. Stata

Roy and Diana Vagelos

Andrew and Erna* Viterbi

Alan M. Voorhees*

Anonymous (1)

The Curie Societ

In recognition of members and friends who have made significant lifetime contributions of $250,000 to $499,999 to the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, or the National Academy of Medicine as of December 31, 2021.

The Agouron Institute

John and Pat Anderson

W.O. Baker*

Warren L. Batts

Elwyn* and Jennifer Berlekamp

Daniel and Lana Branton

George* and Virginia Bugliarello

Gail H. Cassell

Clarence S. Coe*

Rosie and Stirling A. Colgate*

W. Dale and Jeanne C. Compton*

Lance and Susan Davis

Nicholas M. Donofrio

David and Miriam Donoho

Ruth and Victor Dzau

Dotty* and Gordon England

William L.* and Mary Kay Friend

George and Christine Gloeckler

Paul and Judy Gray

Jerome H.* and Barbara N. Grossman

John L. Hennessy

Chad and Ann Holliday

William R. Jackson*

Anita K. Jones

Mary and Howard Kehrl*

Kent Kresa

Mark and Becky Levin

Frances and George Ligler

Stella and Steve Matson

William W. McGuire

Janet and Richard M.* Morrow

Clayton Daniel and Patricia L. Mote

Ralph S. O’Connor*

Kenneth H. Olsen*

Ann and Michael Ramage

Simon Ramo*

Richard F. and Terri W. Rashid

Anne and Walt* Robb

Matthew L. Rogers and Swati Mylavarapu

Julie and Alton D. Romig, Jr.

Stephen* and Anne Ryan

H.E. Simmons*

Edward C. Stone

Judy Swanson

Ted Turner

Leslie L. Vadasz

Martha Vaughan*

Charles M.* and Rebecca M. Vest

Robert and Robyn Wagoner

Wm. A. Wulf

Anonymous (3)

The Einstein Society

In recognition of members and friends who have made significant lifetime contributions of $100,000 to $249,999 to the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, or the National Academy of Medicine as of December 31, 2021.

Laura E. and John D. Arnold

Holt Ashley*

Nadine Aubry and John L. Batton

Francisco J. and Hana Ayala

William F. Ballhaus, Sr.*

David Baltimore

Thomas D.* and Janice H. Barrow

H.H. and Eleanor F. Barschall*

Donald and Joan Beall

Daniel and Frances Berg

Diane and Norman Bernstein

Bharati and Murty Bhavaraju

Chip and Belinda Blankenship

Erich Bloch*

Barry W. Boehm

Gopa and Arindam Bose

Paul F. Boulos

David G. Bradley

Lewis M. Branscomb

Sydney Brenner*

Lenore and Rob Briskman

Malin Burnham

Ursula Burns and Lloyd Bean*

Eugen and Cleopatra Cabuz

Chau-Chyun and Li-Li Chen

Josephine Cheng

Priscilla and Sunlin* Chou

John and Assia Cioffi

Paul Citron and Margaret Carlson Citron

A. James Clark*

Ellen Wright Clayton and Jay Clayton

G. Wayne Clough

John D. Corbett*

Ross and Stephanie Corotis

Roy Curtiss and Josephine Clark-Curtiss

Ruth David and Stan Dains

Jeffrey Dean and Heidi Hopper

Zhonghan John Deng

Roman W. DeSanctis

Julie H. and Robert J. Desnick

Robert* and Florence Deutsch

Paul M. Doty*

Charles W. Duncan, Jr.

George and Maggie Eads

Robert and Cornelia Eaton

The Eleftheria Foundation

James O. Ellis, Jr. and Elisabeth Paté-Cornell

Emanuel and Peggy* Epstein

Thomas E. Everhart

Peter Farrell

Michiko So* and Lawrence Finegold

Tobie and Daniel J.* Fink

Delbert A. and Beverly C. Fisher

George and Ann Fisher

Robert C.* and Marilyn G. Forney

Harold K.* and Betty Forsen

Edward H. Frank and Sarah G. Ratchye

Yellow H. Gandhi

Elsa M. Garmire and Robert H. Russell

Melinda F. Gates

William H. Gates III

Nan and Chuck* Geschke

Jack and Linda Gill

Martin E. and Lucinda Glicksman

Avram Goldstein*

Robert W. Gore*

Robert K. Grasselli* and Eva-Maria HauckGrasselli

Diane Greene and Mendel Rosenblum

Corbin Gwaltney*

Margaret A. Hamburg and Peter F. Brown

William M. Haney III

Wesley L. Harris

George* and Daphne Hatsopoulos

Joshua M. Hauser

Robert M. Hauser

Jane E. Henney and Robert Graham

Lyda Hill

Jane Hirsh

Michael W. Hunkapiller

Catherine Adams Hutt and Peter Barton Hutt

Jennie S. Hwang

M. Blakeman Ingle

Richard B. Johnston, Jr.

Trevor O. Jones

Robert E. Kahn and Patrice A. Lyons

Thomas Kailath

Paul and Julie Kaminski

Yuet Wai and Alvera Kan

John and Wilma Kassakian

Diana S. and Michael D. King

Leon K. and Olga Kirchmayer*

Frederick A. Klingenstein*

William I. Koch

Gail F. Koshland

Jill Howell Kramer

John W. Landis*

Janet and Barry Lang

Louis Lange

Ming-wai Lau

Gerald and Doris Laubach

Edward D. Lazowska and Lyndsay C. Downs

David M.* and Natalie Lederman

Peter and Susan Lee

Bonnie Berger and Frank Thomson Leighton

Thomas M. Leps*

Jane and Norman N. Li

R. Noel Longuemare, Jr.

Asad M., Gowhartaj, and Jamal Madni

Davis L. Masten and Christopher Ireland

Roger L. McCarthy

Michael and Pat McGinnis

Burt* and Deedee McMurtry

Marcia K. McNutt

Rahul Mehta

G. William* and Ariadna Miller

Ronald D. Miller

Stanley L. Miller*

Sanjit K. and Nandita Mitra

Sharon and Arthur Money

Joe and Glenna Moore

David* and Lindsay Morgenthaler

Narayana and Sudha Murty

Jaya and Venky Narayanamurti

Ellen and Philip Neches

Norman F. Ness

Ronald and Joan Nordgren

Susan and Franklin M. Orr, Jr.

David Packard*

Charles and Doris Pankow*

Larry* and Carol Papay

Jack S. Parker*

Nirmala and Arogyaswami J. Paulraj

Edward E. Penhoet

Percy A. and Olga A. Pierre

Allen E.* and Marilynn Puckett

Alexander Rich*

Arthur D. Riggs*

Ronald L. Rivest

Eugene* and Ruth Roberts

Howie Rosen and Susan Doherty

Henry M. Rowan*

Joseph E. and Anne P. Rowe*

Jonathan J. Rubinstein

John M. Samuels, Jr.

Linda S. Sanford

Maxine L. Savitz

Walter Schlup*

Wendy and Eric Schmidt

Nicole Shanahan

Richard P. Simmons

Harold C. and Carol H. Sox

Robert F. and Lee S. Sproull

Georges C. St. Laurent, Jr.

Arnold and Constance Stancell

Richard J. and Bobby Ann Stegemeier

F. William Studier

Michael Albert and Elizabeth Ann Sutton

Thomas and Marilyn Sutton

Charlotte and Morris Tanenbaum

Peter* and Vivian Teets

Hemant K. and Suniti Thapar

Leonard Kent* and Kayleen Thomas

James M. Tien and Ellen S. Weston

Gary and Diane Tooker

Katherine K. and John J. Tracy

John C. Wall

Patricia Bray-Ward and David C. Ward

James N. Weinstein

Robert* and Joan Wertheim

Robert M.* and Mavis E. White

John C. Whitehead*

Jean D. Wilson

Ken Xie

Tachi* and Leslie Yamada

Adrian Zaccaria

Alejandro Zaffaroni*

Peter Zandan

Janet and Jerry Zucker

Anonymous (3)

Elkan Blout Society of the National Academy of Sciences

Recognizing lifetime contributions of $20,000 to $99,999

$75,000 to $99,999

Jacqueline K. Barton and Peter B. Dervan

Ellis* and Bettsy Cowling

John G. Hildebrand and Gail D. Burd

Arno G. Motulsky*

Cherry A. Murray

Jeremiah P. Ostriker

Frank Press*

Rudi* and Sonja Schmid

Johanna M. H. Levelt Sengers

Joan A. and Thomas A.* Steitz

Lubert and Andrea Stryer

Susan R. Wessler

$50,000 to $74,999

Andreas and Juana Acrivos

Joan and Edward Anders

John and Joan Avise

Paul Berg

Felix Boehm*

John and Sharon Brauman

Peggy and Thomas* Caskey

Purnell W. Choppin*

Pedro M. Cuatrecasas

David V. Goeddel

Sarah and Dan Hrdy

Anthony A. James and Cynthia K. French

A. Dale Kaiser*

Kathryn S. and Peter S. Kim

James S. and Elinor G. A. Langer

Jane Lubchenco and Bruce Menge

James K. and Holly T. Mitchell

Nancy A. Moran and Howard Ochman

Adam G. Riess

Brian P. Schmidt

Maxine F. Singer

Robert Tjian

Torsten N. Wiesel

Owen N. Witte

Huda and William Zoghbi

Anonymous (1)

$20,000 to $49,999

Clarence R. Allen*

Nancy C. Andrews

Edward M. Arnett

Frances H. Arnold

Kamla* and Bishnu S. Atal

K. Frank Austen

John D. Baldeschwieler

Paul B. Barton, Jr.*

Terry and Roger N. Beachy

Arthur L. Beaudet

Joan W. Bennett

May R. Berenbaum

Robert G. and Wendy S. Bergman

Kenneth I. Berns

R. Stephen* and Carla F. Berry

R. Byron Bird*

Floyd E. Bloom

Donald D. Brown

Harold Brown*

Robert Bryant and Réymundo Garcia

Eugenio Calabi

Federico Capasso and Paola Salvini-Capasso

Thure Cerling and Mahala Kephart

Steven Chu

Michael and Adriana Clegg

Rita L. Colwell

R. James and Beverly Cook

Linda A. and Nicholas* Cozzarelli

Elsebet Lund and James Dahlberg

Ingrid Daubechies and Robert Calderbank

Igor B. and Keiko O. Dawid

Pablo G. Debenedetti

John E. Dowling

Charlotte and Gary Ernst

Gary Felsenfeld

Susan Fiske

G. David Forney, Jr.

Hans and Verena Frauenfelder

Carl Frieden

Fred H. Gage

Joseph G. Gall

Richard L. and Lois E. Garwin

Ronald L. Graham*

Shirley and Harry Gray

Diane E. Griffin

Willy Haeberli*

Jeffrey C. Hall

Stephen C. Harrison

Caroline S. Harwood and E. Peter Greenberg

Margot and Robert Haselkorn

Joseph F. Hoffman

Lee Hood and Valerie Logan Hood

Susan Band Horwitz

Evelyn L. Hu and David R. Clarke

Scott J. Hultgren

Tony Hunter

Richard and Fleur Hynes

Kathleen Jamieson

Ana and Jiri Jonas

David M. Karl

Tadamitsu Kishimoto

Linda and Stephen C. Kowalczykowski

Edward A. and Kathryn F. Kravitz

Patricia Kuhl and Andrew Meltzoff

Joel L. Lebowitz

I. Robert Lehman

Richard and Madeleine Lenski

Sharon R. Long

R. Duncan* and Carolyn Scheer Luce

Douglas S. Massey

Bruce McEwen* and Karen Bulloch McEwen

Fred* and Tibby McLafferty

Jane Menken

Sabeeha S. Merchant

Mortimer Mishkin*

John W. Morgan

Neekeyfar Foundation

Roslyn and Stuart H. Orkin

Joanne and Larry Overman

Claire L. Parkinson

Thomas and Patty Pollard

William H. Press and Jeffrey Howell

Roy Radner and Charlotte Kuh

Natasha Raikhel

Nancy B. and Mark A. Ratner

Peter H. Raven

Charles M. Rice III

Robert Ricklefs

R.G. Hamish Robertson

Charles Sawyers

Randy Schekman

Richard Schoen and Doris Fisher-Colbrie

William R. Schowalter

Vern L. and Deanna D. Schramm

Christine E. and Jonathan G. Seidman

Phillip A. Sharp

Charles J. Sherr

Kerry Sieh

Palmer and Susan Taylor

Linda Beth and James M. Tiedje

Maury Tigner

Matthew V. Tirrell

Roxanne and Karl K.* Turekian

George F. Vande Woude*

Harold Varmus

Peter K. Vogt

Irving L. Weissman

Thomas E. Wellems and Marilyn I. Powell

James A. Wells and Carol Windsor

George M. Whitesides

Carl E. Wieman

Ellen D. Williams

Carl Wunsch

Keith R. Yamamoto

Tilahun D. Yilma

Mary Lou and Mark D. Zoback

Friends of the National Academy of Sciences

Recognizing lifetime contributions of $20,000 to $99,999

$75,000 to $99,999

Fletcher* and Peg Byrom

Wiley N. Caldwell*

Richard N. Foster

Richard J. Mahoney

Robert W. and Maura Morey, Jr.

Share Fund

H. R. (Shep)* and Carol Ruth Shephard

$50,000 to $74,999

Berkley Bedell*

Tanya S. Beder

Bennett Family Foundation

Louis W. Cabot*

Gail and Roberto Canizares

Nancy E. Conrad

Katherine Simon Frank

Ben W. Heineman, Jr.

Molex Incorporated

Mary and Harvey* Sadow

Jack W. Schuler

Deborah Szekely

Ronald A. Williams

Margaret Scarbrough Wilson

James and Linda Ziglar

$20,000 to $49,999

Sunanda Basu

Hillary and Weston Cookler

Howard E. Cox, Jr.

Charles R. Denham

Meredith L. Dreiss

Carol S. Eicher and Daniel Ingram

Juan Enriquez

John Everets, Jr.

Robert Glushko and Pamela Samuelson

Sibyl R. Golden

Mark Green and Kathryn Kert Green

Dan M. Gupta

Yijing and Nils Hultgren

Marigold Linton and Robert Barnhill

Paul Locke

Thomas A. Mann

Stephanie P. Marshall

Christopher P. Michel

Kamal K. Midha

Sarah S. Mitchell

Patricia S. Nettleship

Guy W. Nichols

Lucio A. Noto

William J. Raduchel

John S. Reed

Andrew Rohr

Ajay Royan

Collin W.* and Ann Scarborough

Susan E. Siegel and Robert A. Reed

Jeff Tarr, Sr.

Olivia Tournay Flatto

Jay Scott Walker

Bob and Judy Waterman

Susan E. Whitehead

Robert E. Wycoff

Jim and Carole Young

NAM Society of the National Academy of Medicine

Members and friends of the NAM who have lifetime contributions of $20,000 to $99,999

$75,000 to $99,999

Jacqueline K. Barton and Peter B. Dervan

John K. Castle

Rudi* and Sonja Schmid

Gail L. Warden

$50,000 to $74,999

John R. Ball

Paul Berg

Stuart Bondurant* and Susan Ehringhaus

Purnell W. Choppin*

Graham A. Colditz and Patti L. Cox

Molly J. Coye

Pedro M. Cuatrecasas

William H. Danforth

Bradford H. Gray

Kathryn S. and Peter S. Kim

Woodrow A. Myers, Jr.

Robert M. and Marilyn R. Nerem

Maxine F. Singer

Joan A. and Thomas A.* Steitz

Samuel O. Thier

Robert E. Tranquada

Walter and Marti Unger

Torsten N. Wiesel

Ronald A. Williams

Owen N. Witte

Elias A. Zerhouni

Huda and William Zoghbi

Anonymous (2)

$20,000 to $49,999

Francois and Doris Abboud

Nancy C. Andrews

Nancy Adler and Arnold Milstein

Dyanne D. Affonso

Frances H. Arnold

K. Frank Austen

Jack D. Barchas

George Barrett

Arthur L. Beaudet

J. Claude Bennett

Kenneth I. Berns

Mary and Dennis Bier

Maureen Bisognano

Floyd E. Bloom

Enriqueta C. Bond

Roger J. Bulger

Linda Burnes Bolton

Peggy and Thomas* Caskey

Christine Cassel and Michael McCally

David R. and Jacklyn A. Challoner

Yu-Mei Y. Chao

Fred E. Cohen and Carolyn B. Klebanoff

Mary Sue Coleman

Jane and Worth B.* Daniels, Jr.

Nathaniel E. David

Sue K. Donaldson

R. Gordon Douglas, Jr.

Johanna T. Dwyer

Martha P. and Mark C. Fishman

Linda P. Fried

Elena and Peter Fuentes-Afflick

Fred H. Gage

Norman and Deann Gant

Patricia A. Ganz

Richard L. and Lois E. Garwin

James R. Gavin III

Sid Gilman and Carol Barbour

Tony Gotto

Margie and Larry A. Green

Diane E. Griffin

Ashley T. Haase

Martha N. Hill

Lee Hood and Valerie Logan Hood

Susan Band Horwitz

Joyce E. Hubbard

Scott J. Hultgren

Tony Hunter

Steven E. Hyman

Richard and Fleur Hynes

Nancy S. and Thomas S. Inui

Trina and Michael Johns

The Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation

Tadamitsu Kishimoto

Mary Anne Koda-Kimble

Edward A. and Kathryn F. Kravitz

Judith R. Lave

Cynthia and Robert Lawrence

Alan and Agnes Leshner

Ruth Watson Lubic

Patricia and George Lundberg

Christy and John Mack

John J. Mack

Margie Malone Tuckson and Reed Tuckson

James S. and Judith M. Marks

Roger O. McClellan

Marie McCormick and Robert Blendon

Bruce McEwen* and Karen Bulloch McEwen

Terry McGuire

Jane Menken

Mortimer Mishkin*

Kelle H. Moley

Van and Barbara Mow

Paul A. Offit

Roslyn and Stuart H. Orkin

June E. Osborn

Herbert Pardes

Thomas and Patty Pollard

E. Albert Reece

Charles M. Rice III

William C. Richardson*

Emanuel P. Rivers

Marco A. Royo

Vinod Sahney

Charles A. Sanders

Charles Sawyers

Randy Schekman

Christine E. and Jonathan G. Seidman

Donna E. Shalala

Larry J. Shapiro

Phillip A. Sharp

Charles J. Sherr

Kenneth I. Shine

Jacqueline and Henry Shinefield

Stephen M. Shortell

William and Janet Stead

Rosemary A. Stevens

Jeff Tarr, Sr.

Palmer and Susan Taylor

Harold Varmus

Peter K. Vogt

David Walt and Michele May

James N. Weinstein

Myron and Linda Weisfeldt

Irving L. Weissman

Thomas E. Wellems and Marilyn I. Powell

Nancy S. Wexler

C. Kern Wildenthal

Mary Woolley

Keith R. Yamamoto

Warren* and Nikki Zapol

Michael and Leslee Zubkoff

Anonymous (1)

Heritage Society

In recognition of members and friends who have included the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, or the National Academy of Medicine in their estate plans or who have made some other type of planned gift to the Academies

H. Norman and Idelle* Abramson

Gene M.* and Marian Amdahl

Betsy Ancker-Johnson*

John C. Angus

John and Elizabeth Armstrong

Norman R. Augustine

Jack D. Barchas

Harrison H. and Catherine C. Barrett

Stanley Baum

Clyde J. Behney

C. Elisabeth Belmont

Daniel and Frances Berg

Paul Berg

Bobbie Berkowitz

Elkan R.* and Gail F. Blout

Enriqueta C. Bond

Daniel and Lana Branton

Robert* and Lillian Brent

Corale L. Brierley

James A. Brierley

Lenore and Rob Briskman

Kristine L. Bueche

Dorit Carmelli

Peggy and Thomas* Caskey

Barbara and Don Chaffin

A. Ray Chamberlain

Linda and Frank Chisari

Rita K. Chow

Paul Citron and Margaret Carlson Citron

John A. Clements

D. Walter Cohen*

Morrel H. Cohen

Stanley N. Cohen

Graham A. Colditz and Patti L. Cox

Colleen Conway-Welch*

Ross and Stephanie Corotis

Ellis* and Bettsy Cowling

Molly Joel Coye

Barbara J. Culliton

Malcolm R. Currie*

Glen T. and Patricia B. Daigger

David and Susan Daniel

Julie H. and Robert J. Desnick

Peter N. Devreotes

Ruth and Victor Dzau

Gerard W. Elverum

Dotty* and Gordon England

Emanuel and Peggy* Epstein

Harvey V. Fineberg and Mary E. Wilson

Tobie and Daniel J.* Fink

Robert C.* and Marilyn G. Forney

William L.* and Mary Kay Friend

Arthur and Helen Geoffrion

Elizabeth and Paul H.* Gilbert

Sid Gilman and Carol Barbour

Martin E. and Lucinda Glicksman

George and Christine Gloeckler

Christa and Detlef Gloge

Joseph W. Goodman

Bradford H. Gray

Chushiro* and Yoshiko Hayashi

John G. Hildebrand and Gail D. Burd

John R. Howell

Nancy S. and Thomas S. Inui

Richard B. Johnston, Jr.

Anita K. Jones

Jerome Kagan*

Michael Katz and Robin J. Roy

Diana S. and Michael D. King

Norma M. Lang

Brian A. Larkins

Joel L. Lebowitz

Marigold Linton and Robert Barnhill

Daniel P. Loucks

Ruth Watson Lubic

R. Duncan* and Carolyn Scheer Luce

Thomas* and Caroline Maddock

Asad and Taj Madni

Rudolph A. Marcus

Pat and Jim McLaughlin

Jane Menken

Sharon and Arthur Money

Van and Barbara Mow

Guido Munch*

Mary O. Mundinger

Philip and Sima Needleman

Norman F. Ness

Ronald and Joan Nordgren

Gilbert S. Omenn and Martha A. Darling

Bradford W. and Virginia W. Parkinson

Zack T. Pate

Neil and Barbara Pedersen

Cathy and Paul S.* Peercy

Frank Press*

James J. Reisa, Jr.

Emanuel P. Rivers

Richard J.* and Bonnie B. Robbins

Eugene* and C. Ruth Roberts

Julie and Alton D. Romig, Jr.

James F. Roth*

Esther and Lewis* Rowland

Sheila A. Ryan

Paul R. Schimmel

Stuart F. Schlossman

Rudi* and Sonja Schmid

Vern L. and Deanna D. Schramm

Susan C. Scrimshaw

Kenneth I. Shine

Arnold and Constance Stancell

H. Eugene Stanley

Harold Stark

Rosemary A. Stevens

John and Janet Swanson

Esther Sans Takeuchi

Paul* and Pamela Talalay

Walter Unger

Robert and Robyn Wagoner

John C. Wall

Patricia Bray-Ward and David C. Ward

Clare M. Waterman

Robert* and Joan Wertheim

C. Kern Wildenthal

Maw-Kuen Wu

Wm. A. Wulf

Tilahun D. Yilma

Michael and Leslee Zubkoff

Anonymous (3)

Loyalty Society

In recognition of members and friends who have made gifts to the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, or the National Academy of Medicine for at least 20 years.

Francois M. Abboud

H. Norman and Idelle* Abramson

Andreas and Juana Acrivos

Stephen L. Adler

Dyanne D. Affonso

Bruce and Betty Alberts

Clarence R. Allen*

Barbara W. Alpert

Lawrence K. Altman

John and Pat Anderson

Wyatt W. Anderson

John C. Angus

Edward M. Arnett

K. Frank Austen

Joan K. Austin

Daniel L. Azarnoff

Arthur B. Baggeroer

Donald W. Bahr

John R. Ball

Robert W. Balluffi

Jack D. Barchas

Jeremiah A. Barondess

Angela Barron McBride

Gordon A. Baym and Cathrine Blom

Terry and Roger N. Beachy

Stephen D. Bechtel, Jr.*

Richard E. Behrman

Marlene and Georges Belfort

Gordon Bell

Leslie Z. Benet

Paul Berg

Kenneth I. Berns

Diane and Norman Bernstein

Mina J. Bissell

Floyd E. Bloom

Jack L. Blumenthal

Barry W. Boehm

Richard J. Bonnie

Lillian C. Borrone

Kathleen and H. Kent Bowen

L. Thompson Bowles

Lewis M. Branscomb

John and Sharon Brauman

W. F. Brinkman

Alan C. Brown

Donald D. Brown

Harold Brown*

Joseph A. Buckwalter and Kathleen Coen Buckwalter

Kristine L. Bueche

Jack E. Buffington

George* and Virginia Bugliarello

Martin J. Bukovac

Eugenio Calabi

James D. Callen

Francois J. Castaing

Webster and Jill Cavenee

David R. and Jacklyn A. Challoner

Purnell W. Choppin*

Rita K. Chow

Ralph J.* and Carol M. Cicerone

George W. Clark

James McConnell Clark

John L. Cleasby

Michael and Adriana Clegg

John A. Clements

Linda Hawes Clever

Michael D. Coe

Morrel H. Cohen

Mary Sue Coleman

Barry and Bobbi Coller

Richard A. Conway

Max D. Cooper

Linda A. Cozzarelli

Pedro M. Cuatrecasas

G. Brent and Sharon A. Dalrymple

William H. Danforth*

James E. Darnell, Jr.

Lance and Susan Davis

Igor B. and Keiko Dawid

Mary and Raymond Decker

Tom and Bettie Deen

Roman W. DeSanctis

Nicholas M. Donofrio

Albert A. Dorman

Irwin Dorros

E. Linn Draper, Jr.

James J. Duderstadt

Lewis S. Edelheit

David and Lucy T. Eisenberg

Gerard W. Elverum

Emanuel and Peggy Epstein

Robert M. Epstein

W. G. Ernst

Thomas E. Everhart

Gary Felsenfeld

Stanley Fields

Harvey V. Fineberg and Mary E. Wilson

Tobie and Daniel J.* Fink

Delbert A. and Beverly C. Fisher

Edith M. Flanigen

Kent V. Flannery

Samuel C. Florman

G. David Forney, Jr.

Harold K.* and Betty Forsen

Henry W. Foster, Jr.

T. Kenneth Fowler

Hans and Verena Frauenfelder

Carl Frieden

William L.* and Mary Kay Friend

Mitchell H. Gail

Theodore V. Galambos

Joseph G. Gall

Ronald L. Geer

E. Peter Geiduschek*

Louis V. Gerstner, Jr.

Nan and Chuck Geschke

John P. Geyman

Elizabeth and Paul H.* Gilbert

David Ginsburg

David V. Goeddel

Lewis R. Goldfrank

Richard J. Goldstein

Joseph W. Goodman

Richard M. Goody

Enoch Gordis

Emil C. Gotschlich

Roy W. Gould*

Ronald L. Graham*

Priscilla and Paul E.* Gray

Shirley and Harry Gray

Robert B. Griffiths

Paul F. Griner

Michael Grossman

Hermann K. Gummel

Philip C. Hanawalt

Wesley L. Harris

Janina and Siegfried Hecker

Donald R. Helinski

Adam Heller

Ernest M. Henley*

John L. Hennessy

Jane Henney and Robert Graham

Arthur H. Heuer

George J. Hirasaki

John P. Hirth

David and Susan Hodges

Joseph F. Hoffman

Frank Hole

Edward E. Hood, Jr.*

Thomas F. Hornbein

Peter M. Howley

Sarah and Dan Hrdy

Catherine Adams Hutt and Peter Barton Hutt

Richard and Fleur Hynes

Nancy S. and Thomas S. Inui

Andre T. Jagendorf*

Robert L.* and Anne K. James

George W. Jeffs

Paul C. Jennings

James O. Jirsa

Donald L. Johnson

Frank and Pam Joklik

Anita K. Jones

Richard V. Kadison

Paul and Julie Kaminski

John and Wilma Kassakian

Samuel L. Katz and Catherine M.* Wilfert

K. I. Kellermann

Charles F. Kennel

Ivan R. King

Judson and Jeanne King

Miles V. Klein

Andrew H. Knoll

Joanne and Leon* Knopoff

Albert S. and Elizabeth M. Kobayashi

Jill Howell Kramer

Edward A. and Kathryn F. Kravitz

Charlotte V. Kuh and Roy V. Radner

James L. Lammie

Norma M. Lang

James S. and Elinor G. A. Langer

Louis J. and M. Yvonne DeWolf Lanzerotti

Joyce C. Lashof

Gerald and Doris Laubach

Judith R. Lave

Cynthia and Robert Lawrence

Marvin & Annette Lee Foundation: David Lee, Trustee

Ellen Lehman

I. Robert Lehman

Margaret A. LeMone

Johanna M.H. Levelt Sengers

Howard Leventhal

Peter W. Likins

Nathan and Barbara Liskov

Jack E. Little

Robert G. Loewy

R. Duncan* and Carolyn Scheer Luce

J. Ross Macdonald

Thomas* and Caroline Maddock

Anthony P. Mahowald

Donald C. Malins

Vincent T. Marchesi

Joyce Marcus

Rudolph A. Marcus

Robert C. Marini

Hans Mark

Margo P. Marshak

Ida M. Martinson

James F. Mathis

Robert D. Maurer

William C. Maurer

Marie McCormick and Robert Blendon

Christopher F. McKee

Richard A. Meserve

Mortimer Mishkin*

James K. and Holly T. Mitchell

Duncan T. Moore

Peter B. Moore

Joel Moses

John H. Moxley III

Sezaki K. Mtingwa

Earll M. Murman

Elaine Nadler

Albert Narath

Jaya and Venky Narayanamurti

Philip and Sima Needleman

John Neerhout, Jr.

Stuart O. Nelson

Duncan B. Neuhauser

Elena and Stuart Nightingale

Ronald and Joan Nordgren

Peter O'Donnell, Jr.*

Gilbert S. Omenn and Martha A. Darling

Gordon H. Orians

Larry* and Carol Papay

George W. Parshall

Barbara H. Partee

Harold W. Paxton

Aliene and Thomas K. Perkins

Gordon H. Pettengill

Karl S. Pister

Jeffrey L. Platt

Deborah E. Powell

William F. Powers

Frank Press*

William H. Press and Jeffrey Howell

Roberta and Edwin Przybylowicz

Roy Radner and Charlotte Kuh

Janet and Lester* Reed

Kenneth A. Ribet

Charles C. Richardson

Jerome G. Rivard

C. Ruth and Eugene* Roberts

Bernard I. Robertson

Erkki Ruoslahti

Linda S. Sanford

Maxine L. Savitz

R. Duncan* and Carolyn Scheer Luce

Randy Schekman

Joseph E. Scherger

Gerold L. Schiebler

Richard Schoen and Doris Fischer-Colbrie

William R. Schowalter

Sara Lee and Axel Schupf

Lyle H. Schwartz

Mischa Schwartz

John H. Schwarz

Robert J. Serafin

F. Stan Settles

Iris R. Shannon

Charles J. Sherr and Martine F. Roussel

Kenneth I. Shine

Stephen M. Shortell

Edward H. Shortliffe

Arnold H. Silver

Maxine F. Singer

Jack M. Sipress

Harold C. and Carol H. Sox

Georges C. St. Laurent, Jr.

Raymond S. Stata

Richard J. and Bobby Ann Stegemeier

Gunter Stein

Joan A. Steitz

Rosemary A. Stevens

Kenneth H. Stokoe

Edward C. Stone

Richard G. Strauch

Lubert and Andrea Stryer

F. William Studier

Norman Sutin*

James M. Symons

Paul* and Pamela Talalay

Charlotte and Morris Tanenbaum

Samuel O. Their

Anita and George Thompson

James M. Tien and Ellen S. Weston

Maury Tigner

Neil E. Todreas

George H. Trilling

Alvin Trivelpiece

Roxanne and Karl K.* Turekian

Michael S. Turner

P. Roy and Diana Vagelos

Martha Vaughan

Charles M.* and Rebecca M. Vest

Raymond Viskanta

Andrew and Erna* Viterbi

Peter K. Vogt

Peter and Josephine von Hippel

Irving T. Waaland

Robert and Robyn Wagoner

David B.* and Marvalee H. Wake

Edward E. Wallach

Steven J. Wallach

Gail L. Warden

George D. Watkins

John T. and Diane M. Watson

Robert J. Weimer

Sheldon Weinig

Herbert Weissbach

Jasper A. Welch, Jr.

Raymond P. White, Jr.

Robert M.* and Mavis White

Jean D. Wilson

Ward O. Winer

Evelyn M. Witkin

Owen N. Witte

Gerald N. Wogan*

Edgar S. Woolard, Jr.

Wm. A. Wulf

Carl Wunsch

Tachi* and Leslie Yamada

Ben T. Zinn

Anonymous (1)

Great Hall Society

The Great Hall Society, the National Academies’ new annual giving society, recognizes donors at two levels: the silver level, for annual gifts totaling $5,000–$9,999, and the gold level, for annual gifts totaling $10,000 or more. Annual funding provides resources that support ongoing activities and outreach efforts while also enabling the National Academies to respond to emerging issues facing our nation and world in a timely manner. We gratefully acknowledge the following members and friends who joined this new society. This listing reflects gifts received in 2021 calendar year.

Gold Level ($10,000+)

Bruce and Betty Alberts

Joan and Edward Anders

John and Pat Anderson

John and Elizabeth Armstrong

Nadine Aubry and John L. Batton

Wanda M. and Wade Austin

Donald and Joan Beall

Gordon Bell

May R. Berenbaum

Daniel and Frances Berg

Bonnie Berger and Frank Thomson Leighton

Ruth and Felix* Boehm

John and Sharon Brauman

Eugen and Cleopatra Cabuz

Marc A. Carrasco

Gail H. Cassell

Chau-Chyun and Li-Li Chen

Josephine Cheng

Priscilla and Sunlin* Chou

Joe H. and Doris W. L. Chow

Ralph J.* and Carol M. Cicerone

Ellen Wright Clayton and Jay Clayton

Fred E. Cohen and Carolyn B. Klebanoff

Graham A. Colditz and Patti L. Cox

Barry and Bobbi Coller

Molly Joel Coye

Roy Curtiss and Josephine Clark-Curtiss

Ruth David and Stan Dains

Jeffrey Dean and Heidi Hopper

Nicholas M. Donofrio

Fiona M. Doyle

Ruth and Victor Dzau

James O. Ellis, Jr. and Elisabeth Paté-Cornell

Thomas E. Everhart

Harvey V. Fineberg and Mary E. Wilson

Edward H. Frank and Sarah G. Ratchye

William L.* and Mary K. Friend

Elena and Peter Fuentes-Afflick

Yellow H. Gandhi

Elsa M. Garmire and Robert H. Russell

Penny and Bill George, George Family Foundation

Louis V. Gerstner, Jr.

Elizabeth and Paul H.* Gilbert

Martin E. and Lucinda Glicksman

Joseph W. Goodman

Jane Henney and Robert Graham

Paul and Judy Gray

Diane Greene and Mendel Rosenblum

Jerome H.* and Barbara N. Grossman

John O. and Candace E. Hallquist

Joyce and James Harris

Wesley L. Harris

Robert K. Grasselli* and Eva-Maria HauckGrasselli

Joshua M. Hauser

Robert Mason Hauser

John G. Hildebrand and Gail D. Burd

Martha N. Hill

Chad and Ann Holliday

Sarah and Dan Hrdy

Ming and Eva Hsieh

Yijing and Nils Hultgren

Scott J. Hultgren

Michael W. Hunkapiller

Tony Hunter

Irwin and Joan Jacobs

Anthony A. James and Cynthia K. French

Kathleen Jamieson

Frank and Pam Joklik

Robert E. Kahn and Patrice A. Lyons

Tadamitsu Kishimoto

Mary Anne Koda-Kimble

Kent Kresa

Patricia Kuhl and Andrew Meltzoff

Louis J. and M. Yvonne DeWolf Lanzerotti

Peter and Susan Lee

Jane and Norman N. Li

Frances and George Ligler

Asad M., Gowhartaj, and Jamal Madni

Stella and Steve Matson

Roger L. McCarthy

John F. McDonnell

Michael and Pat McGinnis

Robin K. and Rose M. McGuire

Larry V. McIntire

Marcia K. McNutt

James K. and Holly T. Mitchell

Kelle H. Moley

Cherry A. Murray

Narayana and Sudha Murty

Philip and Sima Needleman

Roslyn and Stuart H. Orkin

Larry* and Carol Papay

Cathy and Paul S.* Peercy

Julia M. Phillips and John A. Connor

Percy A. and Olga A. Pierre

Esther E. Procknow

Richard F. and Terri W. Rashid

Buddy Ratner and Cheryl Cromer

John F. Reid

Anne K. Roby

Julie and Alton D. Romig, Jr.

Howie Rosen and Susan Doherty

William J. Rutter

Henry and Susan Samueli

Linda S. Sanford

Charles Sawyers

Mary Schafrik

Christine E. and Jonathan G. Seidman

Surendra P. Shah

Nicole Shanahan

Carla J. Shatz

Jacqueline and Henry Shinefield

James and Marilyn Simons

Harold C. and Carol H. Sox

Raymond S. Stata

Richard J. Stegemeier

Edward C. Stone

Lisa T. Su

Michael Albert and Elizabeth Ann Sutton

Thomas and Marilyn Sutton

Hemant K. and Suniti Thapar

Linda Beth and James M. Tiedje

Jean Tom

Cody and Richard Truly

Walter and Marti Unger

Walt Vernon

Andrew and Erna* Viterbi

Robert and Robyn Wagoner

David Walt and Michele May

Dr. James N. Weinstein

Irving L. Weissman

Susan R. Wessler

Donald and Linda Winter

Carl Wunsch

William and Sherry Young

Anthony J. Yun and Kimberly A. Bazar

Adrian Zaccaria

Peter Zandan, Ph.D.

Elias A. Zerhouni

Huda and William Zoghbi

Anonymous (4)

Silver Level ($5,000-$9,999)

Ilesanmi and Patience Adesida

Dyanne D. Affonso

Montgomery and Ann Alger

Jeanne Altmann

Norman R. Augustine

Harrison H. and Catherine C. Barrett

Jacqueline K. Barton and Peter B. Dervan

Arthur L. Beaudet

Mark T. Bohr

Rudy and Anna Bonaparte

Gopa and Arindam Bose

Paul F. Boulos

Corale L. Brierley

James A. Brierley

Andrew and Malaney L. Brown

Robert Bryant and Réymundo Garcia

Martin J. Bukovac

Aravinda Chakravarti

Margaret S. Chu

Joseph M. Colucci

Hillary and Weston Cookler

Kay and Gary Cowger

Pedro M. Cuatrecasas

Glen T. and Patricia B. Daigger

Marcetta York Darensbourg

Lance and Susan Davis

Roman W. DeSanctis

Sue K. Donaldson

John J. Eppig

Emanuel Epstein

Anthony E. Fiorato

Edith M. Flanigen

Katharine G. Frase and Kevin P. McAuliffe

Linda P. Fried

Douglas W. and Margaret P. Fuerstenau

Stephen J. Galli

Alec D. Gallimore and Reates K. Curry

James R. Gavin III

Sid Gilman and Carol Barbour

Gary Gottlieb and Derri Shtasel

E. Peter Greenberg and Caroline S. Harwood

Eliyahou Harari

Victoria Franchetti Haynes

Eve Higginbotham and Frank Williams

David M. Holtzman

Eric Horvitz

Susan Band Horwitz

John R. Huff

Betsy L. Humphreys

Robert L.* and Anne K. James

Trina and Michael Johns

V. Craig Jordan

Paul and Julie Kaminski

Terri L. Kelly

Roger A. Krone

Ellen J. Kullman

David C. Larbalestier

Kristine M. Larson

Cynthia and Robert Lawrence

Joel L. Lebowitz

Robert A. Lieberman

Richard J. Mahoney

Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw

Elizabeth A. McGlynn

Richard A. Meserve

Bruno Michel

R. K. Michel

Warren F. Miller, Jr.

Charles W. Moorman

Nancy A. Moran and Howard Ochman

Vasant Narasimhan

John Neerhout, Jr.

Ronald and Joan Nordgren

Matt O'Donnell

Susan and Franklin M. Orr, Jr.

Thomas and Jo Overbye

Roberto Padovani

Fernando C. Pereira

Donald W. Pfaff

William H. Press and Jeffrey Howell

Srilatha and Prabhakar Raghavan

Wanda K. Reder

Charles M. Rice III

Emanuel P. Rivers

Judith Rodin

Mary Ann and Thomas Romesser

Maxine L. Savitz

Donna and Jan Schilling

Fred B. Schneider and Mimi Bussan

Sharon and Norman Scott

Charles J. Sherr and Martine F. Roussel

Martin B. and Beatrice E.* Sherwin

Harry Shum and Ka Yan

Robert F. and Lee S. Sproull

Georges C. St. Laurent, Jr.

F. William Studier

Gaye and Alan Taub

Marc T. Tessier-Lavigne

Maury Tigner

Matthew V. Tirrell

Judith V. Torney-Purta

Katherine K. and John J. Tracy

James A. Trainham and Linda D. Waters

John R. Treichler

Margie Malone Tuckson and Reed Tuckson

David M. Van Wie

John C. Wall

Thomas E. Wellems and Marilyn I. Powell

Owen N. Witte

Mary Woolley

Murty V. Yalla

Yannis and Sheryl Yortsos

Charles F. Zukoski

Anonymous (1)

Foundations, Corporations, and Other Organizations 2021 Gifts and Grants

We gratefully acknowledge the following foundations, corporations, and other organizations that provided funding of $5,000 or more in 2021 to support the work of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine.

23 and Me, Inc.

3M Company

AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety

AARP

AbbVie

ABFM Foundation Inc.

Academic Collaborative for Integrative Health

Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics

Advanced Regenerative Manufacturing Institute

Aetna, Inc.

Alfred P. Sloan Foundation

Alliance for a Healthier Generation, Inc.

Alzheimer's Association

Amazon.com, Inc.

American Academy of Hospice and Palliative Medicine

American Academy of Nursing

American Academy of Pediatrics

American Association of Colleges of Osteopathic Medicine

American Association of Critical Care Nurses

American Board of Pediatrics Foundation

American Board of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

American College of Physicians

American College of Sports Medicine

American College of Surgeons

American Council on Exercise

American Endowment Foundation

American Geriatrics Society

American Heart Association

American Medical Association

American Nurses Credentialing Center

American Physical Therapy Association

American Public Transportation Association

American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers

American Society of Agronomy

American Society of Health System Pharmacists

American Speech-Language Hearing Association

American University in Cairo

Amgen, Inc.

Animal Cancer Foundation

Anthem, Inc.

Argonne National Laboratory

Arizona State University

Association of American Medical Colleges

Association of Community Cancer Centers

AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP

Auburn University

Austin Community Foundation

Battelle Energy Alliance

Battelle Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

The Beall Family Foundation

Bell Family Foundation

Bia-Echo Foundation

Biogen, Inc.

Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts

Blue Cross of California

Blue Shield of California Foundation

Blueprint for Neuroscience Research

Brain Injury Association

Brandeis University

Bristol-Myers Squibb Company

Burroughs Wellcome Fund

California Community Foundation

California Health Care Foundation

California Institute of Technology

California State University

CAMBIA Health Solutions

Cargill, Inc.

Carilion Clinic

Carnegie Corporation of New York

Carnegie Mellon University

Center for Advance Palliative Care Mt. Sinai School of Medicine

Cerevel Therapeutics

Chan Zuckerberg Initiative Foundation

Charles River Laboratories International, Inc.

Chevron Corporation

Children's Hospital Los Angeles

Cohen Veterans Bioscience

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

College of American Pathologists

Colorado College

The Colorado Trust

Columbia University

Combined Jewish Philanthropies

The Commonwealth Fund

The Community Foundation National Capital Region Share Fund

Community Foundation of New Jersey

Conopco

Cornell University

The Council of Medical Specialty Societies

Council on Social Work Education

Cummins, Inc.

Dana Foundation Inc.

Dartmouth College

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Health

The David and Lucile Packard Foundation

Dell, Inc.

Doris Duke Charitable Foundation

Drexel University

Duke University

EcoHealth Alliance

Eisai Inc.

Eli Lilly and Company

Eli Lilly and Company Foundation

Elsevier Science

Emory University

Epic Systems

Essential Hospitals Institute

ExxonMobil Corporation

Fannie E. Rippel Foundation

Federation of State Medical Boards

Flatiron Health

Florida Atlantic University

Florida Power Corporation

The Ford Foundation

Foundation for Opioid Response Efforts

Foundation for the National Institutes of Health

Friends of Cancer Research

Fulgent Therapeutics

Gatsby Charitable Foundation

Geisinger Health System

General Mills, Inc.

Genome Medical Holding Company

George Family Foundation

George Mason University

The George Washington University

Georgia Research Alliance

Gerontological Society of America

GlaxoSmithKline

Golden Star Technology, Inc.

Goldman Sachs & Co., LLC

Goldman Sachs Philanthropy Fund

Google LLC

The Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation

Government of Canada

The Grainger Foundation

Gratis Foundation

Greater Horizons

Grid-X Partners

Grinnell College

Harvard University

Healthcare Ready

Heising-Simons Foundation

The Henry Luce Foundation

Henry M. Jackson Foundation

Henry M. Rowan Family Foundation, Inc.

Hopper-Dean Foundation

Hospital Corporation of America

Huff Family Foundation

Human Factors and Ergonomics Society

Illumina, Inc.

Indiana University

Institute for Mental Health

InterAcademy Partnership, Inc.

International Business Machines Corporation

Iowa State University

The Jackson Laboratory

Jim & Mimi Weinstein Foundation

The John A. Hartford Foundation, Inc.

John Wiley & Sons

Johnson & Johnson

The JPB Foundation

Kaiser Permanente

The Kavli Foundation

Keurig Dr Pepper Inc.

L3Harris Technologies

LeadingAge, Inc.

Lucile Packard Foundation for Children's Health

Lundbeck Research USA, Inc.

Maricopa Association of Governments

Maricopa County

Mars Incorporated

Mars Overseas

Massachusetts General Hospital

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Massachusetts Medical Society

Mazzetti Inc.

Medable Inc.

Medical College of Wisconsin

Medtronic, Inc.

Merck & Company, Inc.

Merck Company Foundation

Michigan Department of Transportation

Michigan State University

The Milken Institute

Minneapolis Foundation

Minnesota Department of Transportation

Missouri Foundation for Health

MITRE Corporation

Mondelez Global International

Myriad Genetics

National Academies of Practice

National Association of County and City Health Officials

National Association of Emergency Medical Technicians

National Board for Certified Counselors, Inc.

National Council of State Boards of Nursing

National League for Nursing, Inc.

National Recreation and Park Association

National Society of Genetic Counselors

Nemours Foundation

New Venture Fund

New York Stem Cell Foundation

North Carolina State University

Northeastern University

Northwell Health

Northwestern University

Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation

Novo Nordisk

NPS Geological Resource Division

The Ohio State University

The Ohio University Foundation

Omidyar Network Fund

Oncology Nursing Society

One Mind for Research

Oracle Corporation

Oxford University Press

Partners HealthCare Systems, Inc.

Partnership for a Healthier America

Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute

The Pew Charitable Trusts

Philanthropic Ventures Foundation

Physician Assistant Education Association

Polaris Solutions

Premier Healthcare Alliance

Princeton University

Providence Health & Services

Purdue University

Raytheon Company

Research Foundation of The City University of New York

Research to Prevent Blindness

Richard Lounsbery Foundation

Rita Allen Foundation

Riverside Research

The Robert L. James and Anne K. James Foundation

The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation

RobyDodd Family Charitable Foundation

Ronald McDonald House Charities

RTI International

Russell Sage Foundation

Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey

Rutter Foundation

Saint Louis Community Foundation

The Salk Institute for Biological Studies

Samueli Foundation

Schmidt Futures

Siemens Corporation

Silicon Valley Community Foundation

The Simons Foundation

Society for Academic Emergency Medicine

Society of Clinical and Adolescent Psychology

Stanford University

State of California

State of Kansas

State of Maryland

State of Nebraska

State of Virginia

State of West Virginia

Stifel Charitable Inc.

StopAndShop

Switch CITIES

Teladoc

Temple University of the Commonwealth

Tennessee Dept of Transportation

Texas A&M University-College Station

Thomas Jefferson University

Trauma Center Association of America, Inc.

The U.S. Charitable Gift Trust

United Therapeutics Corporation

United Way of the Greater Lehigh Valley Inc.

UnitedHealth Group, Inc.

University Health Network

University of Alabama

The University of Arizona

University of California

University of California, Berkeley

University of California, Riverside

University of California, San Diego

University of California, San Francisco

University of California, Santa Barbara

The University of Chicago

University of Cincinnati

University of Florida

University of Idaho

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

University of Kansas

University of Kentucky

University of Miami

University of Michigan

University of Minnesota

University of Nevada

The University of New Mexico

University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

University of Southern California

The University of Tennessee, Knoxville

The University of Texas at Austin

University of Vermont Medical Center

University of Washington

University Physicians, Inc.

Vanderbilt University

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Vesto M. Slipher Charitable Trust

Virginia Department of Transportation

Vivantech, Inc. (DBA Streamlyne)

Vizient

W.M. Keck Foundation

Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center

Wal-Mart Foundation

Washington State Department of Transportation

Washington University in St. Louis

The Wellcome Trust

West Virginia University Research Corporation

Whole Health Institute

The William R. Kenan Institute at NC State University

William T. Grant Foundation

WW International

Yale University

Yun Family Foundation

Zerhouni Family Charitable Foundation, Inc.

We have made every effort to list donors accurately and according to their wishes. If we have made an error, please accept our apologies and contact the Office of Development at 202.334.2431 so that we may correct our records.