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Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
×

References

CHAPTER 1:

INTRODUCTION

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Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
×

CHAPTER 2: HEALTHY SEXUALITY

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Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
×

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Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
×

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Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
×

International Planned Parenthood Federation 1995 Challenges: Women's Health, Women's Rights. London, England: International Planned Parenthood Federation.

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Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
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Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
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Savara, M., and C.R. Sridhar 1994 Sexual behavior among different occupational groups in Maharashtra, India, and the implications for AIDS education. The Indian Journal of Social Work 14(4):617-632.

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Chapter 3: Infection-Free Sex And Reproduction

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Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
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Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
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Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
×

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Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
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Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
×

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Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
×

CHAPTER 4:

INTENDED BIRTHS

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Bledsoe, C.H., and B. Cohen, eds. 1993 Social Dynamics of Adolescent Fertility in Sub-Saharan Africa . Working Group on the Social Dynamics of Adolescent Fertility in Sub-Saharan Africa, Committee on Population, National Research Council. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press.

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1991 Do reproductive intentions matter? Demographic and Health Surveys World Conference 1:223-248.

Bongaarts, J., and J. Bruce 1995 The causes of unmet need for contraception and the social content of services. Studies in Family Planning 26(2):57-76.

Brown, S.S., and L. Eisenberg, eds. 1995 The Best Intentions: Unintended Pregnancy and the Well-Being of Children and Families. Committee on Unintended Pregnancy, Institute of Medicine. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press.

Bruce, J. 1990 Fundamental elements of the quality of care: A simple framework. Studies in Family Planning 21(2):61-91.

Buckner, B.C., A.O. Tsui, A.I. Hermalin, and C. McKaig, eds. 1995 A Guide to Methods of Family Planning Program Evaluation, 1965-1990 . Chapel Hill, N.C.: Carolina Population Center.


Caldwell, J.C. 1986 Routes to low mortality in poor countries. Population and Development Review 12(2):171-220.

Casterline, J., A.E. Perez, and A.E. Biddlecom 1996 Factors Underlying Unmet Need for Family Planning in the Philippines. Research Division working paper no. 84. New York: Population Council.

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Cleland, J., J.F. Phillips, S. Amin, and G.M. Kamal 1994 The Determinants of Reproductive Change in Bangladesh: Success in a Challenging Environment. World Bank regional and sector studies. Washington, D.C.: World Bank.

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Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
×

Cook, R. 1989 Abortion laws and policies: Challenges and opportunities. International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Supp. 3:61-87.

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Dixon-Mueller, R., and A. Germain 1992 Stalking the elusive "unmet need" for family planning. Studies in Family Planning 23(5):330-335.


Ezeh, A.C., M. Seroussi, and H. Raggers 1996 Men's Fertility, Contraceptive Use, and Reproductive Preferences . DHS Comparative Studies No. 18. Columbia, Md.: Institute for Resource Development.


Foster, A., and N. Roy 1996 The dynamics of education and fertility: Evidence from a family planning experiment. Working paper, Department of Economics. University of Pennsylvania.

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Harrison, P.F., and A. Rosenfield, eds. 1996 Contraceptive Research and Development: Looking to the Future . Committee on Contraceptive Research and Development, Institute of Medicine. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press.

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Huntington, D., and S.R. Schuler 1993 The simulated client method: Evaluating client-provider interactions in family planning clinics. Studies in Family Planning 24(3):187-193.

Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
×

Huntington, D., B. Mensch, and V.C. Miller 1996 Survey questions for the measurement of induced abortion. Studies in Family Planning 27(3):155-161.

International Planned Parenthood Federation 1995 Consensus Statement on Emergency Contraception. London: International Planned Parenthood Federation.


Jain, A., and J. Bruce 1994 A reproductive health approach to the objectives and assessment of family planning programs. Pp. 193-209 in G. Sen, A. Germain, and L. Chen, eds., Population Policies Reconsidered: Health, Empowerment, and Rights. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies.


Kenney, G.M. 1993 Assessing Legal and Regulatory Reform in Family Planning: Manual on Legal and Regulatory Reform. OPTIONS Projects Policy Paper No. 1. The Futures Group, Washington, D.C.

Knodel, J., A. Chamratrithirong, and N. Debavalya 1987 Thailand's Reproductive Revolution: Rapid Fertility Decline in a Third World Setting. Chapter 7:117-142, "Societal Change and the Demand for Children." Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.

Koenig, M.A., and R. Simmons 1992 Constraints on supply and demand for family planning: Evidence from rural Bangladesh. Pp. 259-275 in J.F. Phillips and J.A. Ross, eds., Family Planning Programmes and Fertility. New York: Oxford University Press.

Koenig, M.A., V. Fauveau, A.I. Chowdhury, J. Chakraborty, and M.A. Khan 1988 Maternal Mortality in Matlab, Bangladesh, 1976-1985. Studies in Family Planning 19(2):69-80.

Kost, K., and J.D. Forrest 1995 Intention status of U.S. births in 1988: Differences by mother's socioeconomic and demographic characteristics. Family Planning Perspectives 27(1):11-17.


Larsen, U. 1994 Sterility in Sub-Saharan Africa. Population Studies 48(3):459-474.

Larsen, U., and J. Menken 1989 Measuring sterility from incomplete birth histories. Demography 26:185-202.

Laumann, E.O., J.H. Gagnon, R.T. Michael, and S. Michaels 1994 The Social Organization of Sexuality: Sexual Practices in the United States. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Lincoln, R., and L. Kaeser 1988 Whatever happened to the contraceptive revolution ? Family Planning Perspectives 20(1):20-24.

Lissance, D.M., and W.P. Schellstede 1993 Evaluating the Effectiveness of a Family Planning IE&C Program in Bangladesh. Washington, D.C.: Population Services International.

Lloyd, C. 1994 Investing in the next generation: The implications of high fertility at the level of the family. Pp. in 181-202 in Robert Cassen, ed., Population and Development: Old Debates, New Conclusions. New Brunswick, N.J.: Transaction Publishers.

Lloyd, C., and A. Gage-Brandon 1994 High fertility and children's schooling in Ghana: Sex differences in parental contributions and educational outcomes. Population Studies 48(2):293-306.

Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
×

MacDonald, P., with S. Soekir, A. Gunadi, and M. Yadnya 1995 Assessing Performance, Improving Quality: The Peer Review Program of the Indonesian Midwives Association. Bethesda, Md.: Quality Assurance Project, Center for Human Services.

Mashalaba, N.N. 1989 Commentary on the causes and consequences of unwanted pregnancy from an African perspective. International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics Supp. 3:15-19.

Mason, K.O., and A.M. Taj 1987 Differences between women's and men's reproductive goals in developing countries. Population and Development Review 13:611-638.

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Mensch, B., M. Arends-Kuenning, and A. Jain 1994 Assessing the Impact of the Quality of Family Planning Services on Contraceptive Use in Peru: A Case Study Linking Situation Analysis Data to the DHS. Research Division working paper no. 67. Population Council, N.Y.

Muhuri, P., and S. Preston 1991 Effects of family composition on mortality differentials by sex among children in Matlab, Bangladesh. Population and Development Review 17(1):415-434.


Nag, M. 1983 The Equity-Fertility Hypothesis as an Explanation of the Fertility Differential Between Kerala and West Bengal. Center for Policy Studies working paper no. 96. Population Council, N.Y.


Phillips, J., and J.A. Ross, eds. 1992 Family Planning Programmes and Fertility. Oxford, England: Clarendon Press.

Piotrow, P.T., K.A. Treiman, J.G. Rimon, Sung Yee Hun, and B.V. Lozare 1994 Strategies for Family Planning Promotion. World Bank technical paper no. 223. World Bank, Washington, D.C.

Population Reference Bureau 1995 Reproductive risk: A worldwide assessment of women's sexual and maternal health. Washington, D.C.: Population Reference Bureau.

Pritchett, L.H. 1994 Desired fertility and the impact of population policies. Population and Development Review 20(1):1-55.


Robey, B.K., S.O. Rutstein, and L. Morris 1992 The reproductive revolution: New survey findings. Population Reports Series M, no. 11.

Rosenzweig, M., and K. Wolpin 1993 Maternal expectations and ex post rationalizations. Journal of Human Resources 28(2):205-229.

Ross, J.A., and W.P. Mauldin 1996 Family planning programs: Efforts and results, 1972-94. Studies in Family Planning 27(3):137-147.

Rutstein, S.O. 1995 Do Family Planning Programs Decrease Fertility? Paper presented at annual meeting of the Population Association of America, San Francisco. Macro International, Inc., Calverton, Md.


Senanayake, P. 1996 Emergency contraception: The International Planned Parenthood Federation's experience. International Family Planning Perspectives 22:69-70.

Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
×

Sheon, A., W. Schellstede, and B. Derr 1987 Contraceptive social marketing. Pp. 367-390 in R.J. Lapham and G.B. Simmons, eds., Organizing for Effective Family Planning Programs . Committee on Population, National Research Council. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press.

Sherris, J.D., B. Ravenholt, and R. Blackburn 1985 Contraceptive Social Marketing: Lessons from Experience. Population Reports, J-30. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University.

Simmons, G.B., and R. Lapham 1987 The determinants of family planning program effectiveness. Pp. 683-706 in R.J. Lapham and G.B. Simmons, eds., Organizing for Effective Family Planning Programs. Committee on Population, National Research Council. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press.

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Trottier, D.A., L.S. Potter, B. Taylor, and L.H. Glover 1994 User characteristics and oral contraceptive compliance in Egypt. Studies in Family Planning 25(4):284-292.

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Westoff, C.F. 1990 Reproductive intentions and fertility rates. International Family Planning Perspectives 16(3):84-89.

Westoff, C.F., and A. Bankole 1995 Unmet Need: 1990-1994. DHS Comparative Studies No. 16. Calverton, Md.: Macro International, Inc.

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Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
×

1994 Abortion: A Tabulation of Available Data on the Frequency and Mortality of Unsafe Abortion. 2nd ed., WHO Division of Family Health. (Doc. WHO/FHE/MSM/93.13) Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization.

Zimicki, S. 1989 The relationship between maternal mortality and fertility. Pp. 1-47 in A.M. Parnell, ed., Contraceptive Use and Controlled Fertility: Health Issues for Women and Children. Committee on Population, National Research Council. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press.

CHAPTER 5:

HEALTHY PREGNANCY AND CHILDBEARING

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Ambaretnani, N.P., C. Hessler-Radelet, and L.E. Carlin 1993 Qualitative Research for the Social Marketing Component of the Perinatal Regionalization Project, Tanjungsari, Java. MotherCare Working Paper #19 prepared for the U.S. Agency for International Development. Project #936-5966. Arlington, Va.: John Snow, Inc.


Bailey, P.E., J.A. Szaszdi, and B. Schieber 1994 Analysis of the Vital Events Reporting System of the Maternal and Neonatal Health Project: Quetzaltenango, Guatemala. MotherCare Working Paper #3 prepared for the U.S. Agency for International Development. Project #DPE-5966-Z-00-8083-00. Arlington, Va.: John Snow, Inc.

Bailey, P.E., R.C. Dominik, B. Janowitz, and L. Araujo 1991 Obstetrica e Mortalidade Perinatal em uma Area Rural do Nordeste Brasileiro. Boletin de la Oficina Sanitaria Panamericana 111(4):306-318.

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Bower, B., and A. Perez 1993 Final Project Report: Cochabamba Reproductive Health Project. Report prepared for the U.S. Agency for International Development. MotherCare Project #5966-C-00-3038-00. John Snow, Inc., Arlington, Va.

Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
×

Bruce, J. 1990 Fundamental elements of the quality of care: A simple framework. Studies in Family Planning 21(2):61-91.

The Center for Health Research, Consultation and Education, and MotherCare/John Snow, Inc. 1991 Qualitative Research on Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Related to Women's Reproductive Health . MotherCare Working Paper #9 prepared for the U.S. Agency for International Development. MotherCare Project #936-5966. Arlington, Va.: John Snow, Inc.

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Colgate-Goldman, S., C. Conroy, P. Daunas, and C. Godinez 1994 Guatemala Assessment Report, July 18-August 4, 1994. Prepared for the U.S. Agency for International Development. MotherCare Project #5966-C-00-3038-00. John Snow, Inc., Arlington, Va.

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Eades, C., C. Brace, L. Osei, and K. LaGuardia 1993 Traditional birth attendants and maternal mortality in Ghana. Social Science and Medicine 36(11):1503-1507.

The Eclampsia Trial Collaborative Group 1995 Which anticonvulsant for women with eclampsia? Evidence from the collaborative eclampsia trial. Lancet 345:1455-1463.

Enwonu, C., ed. 1990 Functional Significance of Iron Deficiency. Nashville, Tenn.: Meharry Medical College.


Family Health Services Project, MotherCare/John Snow, Inc., and the Johns Hopkins University/Population Communication Services 1993 Interpersonal Communication and Counseling Curriculum for Midwives . MotherCare Project. John Snow, Inc., Arlington, Va.

Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
×

Fauveau, V., M. Koenig, J. Chakraborty, and A. Chowdhury 1988 Causes of maternal mortality in rural Bangladesh, 1976-1985. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 66(5):643-651.

Fauveau, V., B. Wojtyniak, G. Mostafa, A.M. Sarder, and J. Chakraborty 1990 Perinatal mortality in Matlab, Bangladesh: A community-based study. International Journal of Epidemiology 19:606-612.

Fauveau, V., K. Stewart, S.A. Khan, and J. Chakraborty 1991 Effect on mortality of community-based maternity-care programme in rural Bangladesh. Lancet 338:1183-1186.

Fauveau, V., M. Mamdani, R. Steinglass, and M. Koblinsky 1993 Maternal tetanus: Magnitude, epidemiology and potential control measures. International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics 40:3-12.

Fortney, J.A. 1995 Antenatal risk screening and scoring: A new look. International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics 2(suppl.):s53-s58.

Galloway, R., and J. McGuire 1994 Determinants of compliance with iron supplementation: Supplies, side effects, or psychology? Social Science and Medicine 39(3):381-390.

Garn, S.M., S.A. Ridella, A.S. Petzold, and F. Falkner 1981 Maternal hematologic levels and pregnancy outcomes. Seminars in Perinatology 5:55-62.

Golding, J., T. Shenton, and I. MacGillivray 1988 Could oedema and proteinuria in pregnancy be used to screen for high risk? Pediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology 2:25-42.

Govindasamy, P., K. Stewart, S. Rutstein, J. Boerma, and A. Sommerfelt 1993 High-Risk Births and Maternity Care. Demographic and Health Surveys Comparative Studies No. 8. Columbia, Md.: Macro International, Inc.


Hall, M.H., P.K. Chng, and I. MacGillivray 1980 Is routine antenatal care worthwhile? Lancet 2:78-80.

Harrison, K.A. 1985 Child-bearing, health and social priorities: A survey of 22,774 consecutive hospital births in Zaria, Northern Nigeria. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 5(suppl.):1-119.

Hessler-Radelet, C. 1993 Lessons Learned about the Impact of the Regionalization of Perinatal Care Project. Field report prepared for MotherCare Project. John Snow, Inc., Arlington, Va.

Hetzel, B. 1993 The control of iodine deficiency. American Journal of Public Health 33(4):494-495.

Hogberg, U., and S. Wall 1986 Secular trends in maternal mortality in Sweden from 1750 to 1980. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 64(1):79-84.

Hogberg, U., S. Wall, and G. Brostroin 1986 The impact of early medical technology on maternal mortality in the late 19th century Sweden. International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics 24:251-261.

Howard-Grabman, L., G. Seoane, and C.A. Davenport 1994 The Warmi Project: A Participatory Approach to Improve Maternal and Neonatal Health: An Implementor's Manual. MotherCare Project. John Snow, Inc., Arlington, Va.

Hughes, A. 1991 Anemia in Pregnancy. Background discussion paper of the meeting of the Technical Working Group on Prevention and Treatment of Severe Anemia in Pregnancy, Geneva, 20-22 May 1991. Maternal Health and Safe Motherhood, Division of Family Health, World Health Organization.

Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
×

Janowitz, B., P.E. Bailey, R.C. Dominik, and L. Araujo 1988 TBAs in rural northeast Brazil: Referral patterns and perinatal mortality. Health Policy and Planning 3(1):48-58.


Kitay, D., and R. Harbort 1975 Iron and folic acid deficiency in pregnancy. Clinical Perinatology 2:255-273.

Koblinsky, M.A. 1995 Beyond maternal mortality--magnitude, interrelationship, and consequences of women's health, pregnancy-related complications and nutritional status on pregnancy outcomes. International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics 48(suppl.):21-32.

Koblinsky, M.A., O. Campbell, and S. Harlow 1993 Mother and more: A broader perspective on women's health. In M.A. Koblinsky, J. Timyan, and J. Gay, eds., The Health of Women: A Global Perspective. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press.

Kramer, M.S. 1987 Determinants of low birth weight: Methodological assessment and meta-analysis. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 65(5):663-737.

Kutzin, J. 1993 Obstacles to women's access: Issues and options for more effective interventions to improve women's health. Human Resources Development and Operations Policy. Human Resources working paper no. 13. Washington, D.C.: World Bank.


Lawson, J. 1992 Vaginal fistulae. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine 85:254-256.

Leslie, J., and G.R. Gupta 1989 Utilization of Formal Services for Maternal Nutrition and Health Care in the Third World. Paper prepared for the U.S. Agency for International Development. Project #DAN-1010-A-00-7061-00. Washington, D.C.: International Center for Research on Women.

Levin, H., E. Pollitt, R. Galloway, and J. McGuire 1993 Micronutrient deficiency disorders. In D. Jamison, H. Mosley, A. Measham and J.L. Bobadilla, eds., Disease Control Priorities in Developing Countries. New York: Oxford University Press.

Loudon, I. 1991 On maternal and infant mortality 1900-1960. The Society for the Social History of Medicine 4:29-73.


Macro International, Inc. 1994 Selected statistics from DHS. Demographic and Health Surveys Newsletter (6)2.

Mahomed, K., and F. Hytten 1989 Iron and folate supplementation in pregnancy. In T. Chalmers, M. Enkin, and M.J.N.C. Keirse, eds., Effective Care in Pregnancy and Childbirth. London: Oxford University Press.

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Maine, D., M.Z. Akalin, J. Chakraborty, A. de Francisco, and M. Strong 1996 Why did maternal mortality decline in Matlab? Studies in Family Planning 27:179-187.

Mantz, M.L., and P. Okong 1994 Evaluation Report: Uganda Life Saving Skills Program for Midwives, October-November, 1994. Report prepared for the U.S. Agency for International Development. MotherCare Project #5966-C-00-3038-00. John Snow, Inc., Arlington, Va.

Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
×

Marshall, M.A., and S.T. Buffington 1991 Life-Saving Skills Manual for Midwives. 2nd ed. Washington, D.C.: American College of Nurse-Midwives.

Ministry of Health 1994 National Maternal Mortality Study: Egypt, 1992-1993. Alexandria, Egypt: Ministry of Health, Child Survival Project.

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Omran, A.R., and C.C. Standley, eds. 1981 Further Studies on Family Formation Patterns and Health: An international collaborative study in Colombia, Egypt, Pakistan, and the Syrian Arab Republic. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization.

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Payne, L., C. Hooks, and M. Marshall 1993 Trip Report MotherCare Project Nigeria: Needs Assessment, December 4-18, 1994. Report prepared for the U.S. Agency for International Development. MotherCare Project #5966-C-00-3038-00. John Snow, Inc., Arlington, Va.

Pinotti, J.A., H.B. Brenelli, and J.D. Moragues 1993 Preventive obstetrics and gynecological program: Pilot plan for integrated medical care. Bulletin of Pan American Health Organization 15(2):104-112.

Poedje, R., L. Setjalilakusuma, A. Abadi, B. Soegianto, S. Rihadi, A. Djaeli, and W. Budiarto 1993 Final Project Report: East Java Safe Motherhood Study. Report prepared for the U.S. Agency for International Development. MotherCare Project #936-5966. John Snow, Inc., Arlington, Va.

Poovan, P., F. Kifle, and B. Kwast 1990 A maternity waiting home reduces obstetric catastrophes. World Health Forum 11:440-445.

Prevention of Maternal Mortality Network (PMM) 1995 Situational analyses of emergency obstetric care: Examples from eleven operations research projects in West Africa. Social Science and Medicine 40(Suppl.):657-667.

Public Opinion Polls 1993 MotherCare Nigeria Maternal Healthcare Project Qualitative Research . MotherCare Working Paper #17B prepared for the U.S. Agency for International Development. Project #936-5966. Arlington, Va.: John Snow, Inc.

Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
×

Rooney, C. 1992 Antenatal Care and Maternal Health: How Effective is it? A Review of the Evidence. WHO/MSM/92.4. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization.

Rosenfield, A., and D. Maine 1985 Maternal mortality--A neglected tragedy: Where is the M in MCH? Lancet 8446(2):83-85.


Schieber, B. 1993 MotherCare--Guatemala: Final Report. Prepared for the U.S. Agency for International Development. MotherCare Project #936-5966. John Snow, Inc., Arlington, Va.

Schieber, B.A., M. Mejia, S. Koritz, C. Gonsalez, and B. Kwast 1995 Medical Audit of Early Neonatal Deaths: INCAP: Quetzaltenango Maternal and Neonatal Health Project. Technical Working Paper #1 prepared for the U.S. Agency for International Development. MotherCare Project #936-5966. John Snow, Inc., Arlington, Va.

Seoane, G., and M. Castrillo 1995 Analysis Situacional de Cinco Districtos de Salud de La Paz y Cochabamba. Report prepared for the U.S. Agency for International Development. MotherCare Project #5966-C-00-3038-00. John Snow, Inc., Arlington, Va.

Shah, U., A.K. Pratinidhi, and P.V. Bhatlawande 1984a Perinatal mortality in rural India: A strategy for reduction through primary care. I. Stillbirths. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 38:134-137.

1984b Perinatal mortality in rural India: Intervention through primary health care. II. Neonatal mortality. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 38:138-142.

Sloan, N.L., E.A. Jordan, and B. Winikoff 1992 Does Iron Supplementation Make a Difference? MotherCare Working Paper #15 prepared for the U.S. Agency for International Development. MotherCare Project #936-5966. John Snow, Inc., Arlington, Va.

Sood, S.K., K. Ramachandran, M. Mathur, K. Gupta, V. Ramalingaswamy, C. Swarnabai, J. Ponniah, V.I. Mathan, and S.J. Baker

1975 WHO-sponsored collaborative studies on nutritional anemia in India. Part I: The effects of supplemental oral iron administration to pregnant women. Quarterly Journal of Medicine 174:241-258.

Srikantia, S.G., C. Bhaskaram, J.S. Prasad, and K. Krishnamachari 1976 Anemia and immune response. Lancet 1:1307-1309.

Stewart, M.K., and M. Festin 1995 Validation study of women's reporting and recall of major obstetric complications treated at the Philippine general hospital. International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics 48(Suppl.):s53-s66.

Stinnett, J.D. 1983 Nutrition and the Immune Response. Boca Raton, Fla.: CRC Press.

Stone, J.L., C.J. Lockwood, G. Berkowitz, M. Alvarez, R. Lapinski, and R. Berkowitz

1994 Risk factors for severe preeclampsia. Obstetrics and Gynecology 83:357-361.

Sundari, T.K 1992 The untold story: How the health care systems in developing countries contribute to maternal mortality. International Journal of Health Service 22(3):513-528.


Tahzib, F. 1983 Epidemiological determinants of vesicovaginal fistulae. British Journal of Obstetric Gynaecology 90:387-391.

Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
×

Tahzib, F. 1985 Vesicovaginal fistula in Nigerian children. Lancet 2(8467):1291-1293.

Task Force on Validation of Women's Reporting of Obstetric Complications 1997 Statement on Validity of Self-Report Data (September 16-17). MotherCare Project, John Snow, Inc., Arlington, Va., and Demographic and Health Surveys, Macro International, Inc., Calverton, Md.

Thaddeus, S., and D. Maine 1994 Too far to walk: Maternal mortality in context. Social Science and Medicine 38(8):1091-1110.

United Nations 1991 Controlling Iron Deficiency. A report based on an Administrative Committee on Coordination/Subcommittee on Nutrition workshop, Nutrition State-of-the-Art Series, Nutrition Policy Discussion Paper No. 9. Geneva, Switzerland: United Nations.

1996 World Population Prospects: The 1996 Revision. Department for Economic and Social Information and Policy Analysis. New York: United Nations.


Villar, J., U. Farnot, F. Barros, C. Victora, A. Langer, and J. Belizan 1992 A randomized trial of psychosocial support during high-risk pregnancies. New England Journal of Medicine 327:1266-1271.

Villar, J., and P. Bergsjo 1996 Scientific Basis for the Content of Routine Antenatal Care: With Emphasis in Primary Care Settings. Unpublished manuscript, Institute of Nutrition of Central America and Panama, Guatemala City, Guatemala.


Wedderburn, M., and M. Moore 1990 Qualitative Assessment of Attitudes Affecting Childbirth Choices of Jamaican Women. Working Paper No. 5 prepared for the U.S. Agency for International Development. MotherCare Project #936-5966. MotherCare Project and Manoff Group. Arlington, Va.: John Snow, Inc.

Women's Global Network for Reproductive Rights 1991 Maternal mortality and morbidity: Obstetric fistula. Newsletter 37.

World Bank 1993 World Development Report 1993: Investing In Health. New York: Oxford University Press.

World Health Organization 1991 Maternal Mortality: A Global Factbook. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization.

1993a Coverage of Maternity Care: A Tabulation of Available Information . WHO/FHE/MSM/93.7. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization.

1993b Making Maternity Care More Accessible. Press Release No. 59. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization.

1993c The Global Burden of Disease. Background paper prepared for the World Development Report, Geneva, Switzerland.

1994a Maternal Health and Safe Motherhood Programme: Research Progress Report 1987-1992. WHO/FHE/MSM94.18. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization.

1994b The Mother-Baby Package: Implementing Safe Motherhood in Countries . Document FRH/MSM/94.11. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization.

1995 Essential or Emergency Obstetric Care. Safe Motherhood Newsletter 18(2):1-2.

1996 Perinatal Mortality. Document FRH/MSM/96.7. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization.

Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
×

World Health Organization and UNICEF 1996 Revised Estimates of Maternal Mortality: A New Approach by WHO and UNICEF. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization.

Younis, N., H. Khattab, H. Zurayk, M., el-Mouelhy, M. Fadle Amin, and A.M. Farag 1993 A community study of gynecological and related morbidities in rural Egypt. Studies in Family Planning 24(3):175-186.

Younis, N., K. Khalil, H. Zurayk, and H. Khattab 1994 Learning about the Gynecological Health of Women. Policy Series in Reproductive Health, No. 2. Giza, Egypt: The Population Council.


Zurayk, H., N. Younis, and H. Khattab 1995 Rethinking family planning policy in light of reproductive health research. In C. Makhlouf Obermeyer, ed., Family, Gender and Population in the Middle East: Policies in Context. Cairo, Egypt: American University Cairo Press.

CHAPTER 6:

PROGRAM DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION

Bulatao, R.A. 1993 Effective Family Planning Programs. Washington, D.C.: World Bank.


Cates, W., Jr., and K. Stone 1992 Family planning: The responsibility to prevent both pregnancy and reproductive tract infections. Pp. 93-129 in A. Germain, K. Holmes, P. Piot, and J. Wasserheit, eds., Reproductive Tract Infections: Global Impact and Priorities for Women's Reproductive Health. New York: Plenum Press.

Cleland, J., and C. Wilson 1987 Demand theories of the fertility transition: An iconoclastic view. Population Studies 41:5-30.

Cleland, J., J.F. Phillips, S. Amin, and G.M. Kamal 1994 Determinants of Reproductive Change in Bangladesh. Washington, D.C.: World Bank.


Daley, D. 1994 Reproductive health and AIDS-related services for women: How well are they integrated? Family Planning Perspectives 26(6):264-269.


Fisher, A., R. Miller,, I. Askew, B. Mensch, A. Jain, and D. Huntington 1994 The Situation Analysis Approach to Assessing the Supply Side of Family Planning Programs. The Population Council, New York.


Germain, A., and R. Dixon-Mueller 1992 Stalking the elusive 'unmet need' for family planning. Studies in Family Planning 23(5):330-335.

Gish, O. 1992 Malaria eradication and the selective approach to health care: Some lessons from Ethiopia. International Journal of Health Services 22(1):179-192.

Grupo Interinstitucional de Salud Reproductiva 1995 Programa de salud reproduction y planificación familiar: 1995-2000 . Mexico City: Poder Ejecutivo Federal.


Haaga, J., and R. Maru 1996 The effect of operations research on program changes in Bangladesh. Studies in Family Planning 27(2):76-87.

Hardee, K., and K. Yount 1995 From Rhetoric to Reality: Delivering Reproductive Health Promises through Integrated Services. Working Paper. Family Health International, Research Triangle Park, N.C.

Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
×

Heaver, R. 1995 Managing primary health care: Implications of the health transition. World Bank Discussion Papers No. 276. Washington, D.C.: World Bank.

Khattab, M. 1992 The Silent Endurance: Social Conditions of Women's Reproductive Health in Rural Egypt. Amman, Jordan and Cairo, Egypt: UNICEF Regional Office and The Population Council.


Liese, B. 1995 Intercountry comparative analysis of vertical and integrated programmes. Pp. 347-360 in H. Rashad, R. Gray and T. Boerma, eds., Evaluation of the Impact of Health Interventions. Liege, Belgium: Ordina Editions, International Union for the Scientific Study of Population.


Martínez Manatou, J. 1994 Sucedió en México: Del naciminento de la pildora a la reducción de la tasa de crecimiento poblacional. Mexico City: Instituto Mexicano de Seguridad Social.

McGinn, T., D. Maine, J. McCarthy, and A. Rosenfield. 1996 Setting Priorities in International Reproductive Health Programs: A Practical Framework. New York: Center for Population and Family Health, Columbia University.

Measham, A.R., and R.A. Heaver 1996 India's Family Welfare Program: Moving to a Reproductive and Child Health Approach. Washington, D.C.: World Bank.

Mercenier, P., and M. Prevot 1983 Guidelines for a Research Protocol on Integration of a Tuberculosis Programme and Primary Health Care. WHO/TB/83.142. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.

Mosley, W.H. 1988 Is there a middle way? Categorical programs for primary health care. Social Science and Medicine 26(9):907-908.


Nowak, R. 1995 New push to reduce maternal mortality in poor countries. Science 269(August 11):780-782.


Pachauri, S. 1995 Defining a Reproductive Health Package for India: A Proposed Framework. South and East Asia working paper no. 4. The Population Council, Delhi, India.

Pathfinder International 1995 Service Delivery Expansion Support (SDES) Baseline. Working paper no. 1. Mexico City, D.F.: Pathfinder International.


Riquer Fernandez, M.F. 1995 Aspectos Sociodemográficos de la Población Rural y Urbana. Mexico City, D.F.: Consejo Nacional de Población.

Rosero-Bixby, L. 1985 Infant mortality in Costa Rica: Explaining the recent decline. Studies in Family Planning 17(2):57-65.


Simmons, G.B., and R.J. Lapham 1987 The determinants of family planning program effectiveness. Pp. 683-706 in R.J. Lapham and G.B. Simmons, eds., Organizing for Effective Family Planning Programs. Committee on Population, National Research Council. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press.

Simmons, R., and J.F. Phillips 1987 The integration of family planning with health and development. Pp. 185-211 in Robert J. Lapham and George B. Simmons, eds. Organizing for Effective Family Planning Programs Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press.

Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
×

Simmons, R., and J. Phillips 1992 The proximate operational determinants of fertility regulation behavior. Pp. 181-201 in J. Phillips and J. Ross, eds., Family Planning Programmes and Fertility. Oxford, England: Clarendon Press.

Smith, D., and J. Bryant 1988 Building the infrastructure for primary health care: An overview of vertical and integrated approaches. Social Science and Medicine 26(9):909-917.

Toubia, N. 1995 Doing More with Less: The Marie Stopes Clinics in Sierra Leone. Quality/Calidad/Qualité 7. New York: The Population Council.

Townsend, J., and M.E. Khan 1996 Indicators and a management information and evaluation system for a reproductive and child health program. Pp. 72-82 in A.R. Measham and R.A. Heaver, eds., Supplement to India's Family Welfare Program: Moving to a Reproductive and Child Welfare Approach. Washington, D.C.: World Bank.


UNICEF 1995 Monitoring Progress Toward the Goals of the World Summit for Children: A Practical Handbook for Multiple-Indicator Surveys. United Nations Children's Fund, Programme Division, New York.

United Nations 1994 Report of the International Conference on Population and Development . Document No. A/CONF.171/13. New York: United Nations.

U.S. Agency for International Development 1996 Strategic Objective 4: Increased Utilization and Changed Behaviors Related to Reproductive/Maternal/Child Health in Selected Districts. U.S. Agency for International Development, Kampala, Uganda.


Wilkinson, M.I., W. Njogu, and N. Abderrahim 1993 The Availability of Family Planning and Maternal and Child Health Services. Demographic and Health Surveys Comparative Studies No. 7. Columbia, MD.: Macro International Inc.

World Bank 1985 World Development Report 1985: International Capital and Economic Development. New York: Oxford University Press.

1993 World Development Report 1993: Investing in Health. New York: Oxford University Press.

World Health Organization 1994 The Mother-Baby Package: Implementing Safe Motherhood in Countries . Document FRH/MSM/94.11. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization.

World Health Organization and UNICEF 1996 Revised Estimates of Maternal Mortality: A New Approach by WHO and UNICEF. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization.

CHAPTER 7:

COSTS, FINANCING, AND SETTING PRIORITIES

Booth, D., J. Milimo, G. Bond, et al. 1995 Coping with Cost Recover: A Study of the Social Impact and Responses to Cost Recovery in Basic Services (Health and Education) in Poor Communities in Zambia. Task Force on Povery Reduction. Working paper no. 3. Stockholm, Sweden: Swedish International Development Agency.

Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
×

Bulatao, R. 1993 Effective Family Planning Programs. Washington, D.C.: World Bank.

Curtis, S., and K. Neitzel. 1996 Contraceptive Knowledge, Use, and Sources. DHS comparative study no. 19. Calverton, Md.: Macro International.


Foreit, K.G., and R.E. Levine 1993 Cost Recovery and User Fees in Family Planning. Policy papers no. 5, OPTIONS Project. Washington, D.C.: The Futures Group.


Gomes, C. 1994 Strengthening the collaboration between private and public sector for family planning expansion: A case study of Brazil. Pp. 75-87 in Jay Satia, Carl Schonmeyr, and Sharifah Tahir, eds., Managing a New Generation of Population Programmes for: Challenges of the Nineties. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: International Council on Management of Population Programmes.

Grosh, M. 1994 Administering Targeted Social Programs in Latin America: From Platitudes to Practice. Washington, D.C.: World Bank.


Haaga, J., and A.O. Tsui, eds. 1995 Resource Allocation for Family Planning in Developing Countries: Report of a Meeting. Committee on Population, National Research Council. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press.


Jamison, D.W., H. Mosley, A. Measham, and J.L. Bobadilla, eds. 1993 Disease Control Priorities in Developing Countries. New York: Oxford University Press.

Janowitz, B., and J. Bratt 1994 Methods for Costing Family Planning Services. Research Triangle Park, N.C.: United Nations Population Fund and Family Health International.

Janowitz, B., K. Jamil, J. Chowdhury, B. Rahman, and D. Hubacher 1996 Productivity and Costs for Family Planning Service Delivery in Bangladesh: The Government Program. Research Triangle Park, N.C.: Family Health International.


Kay, B., A. Germain, and M. Bangser 1991 The Bangladesh Women's Health Coalition. Quality/Calidad/Qualité 3. New York: Population Council.


Litvack, J.I., and C. Bodart 1993 User fees plus quality equals improved access to health care: Results of a field experiment in Cameroon. Social Science and Medicine 37(3):369-383.


Measham, A.R., and R. Heaver 1996 India's Family Welfare Program: Moving to a Reproductive and Child Health Approach. Washington, D.C.: World Bank.

Michaud, C., and C.J.L. Murray 1994 External assistance to the health sector in developing countries: A detailed analysis, 1972-1990. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 72(4):639-651.

Murray, C. 1996 Rethinking DALYs. Pp. 1-98 in Christopher J.L. Murray and Alan D. Lopez, eds. The Global Burden of Disease. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.

Musgrove, P. 1996 Public and Private Roles in Health: Theory and Expenditure Patterns. Discussion paper. World Bank, Washington, D.C.


Prevention of Maternal Mortality Network (PMM) 1995 Situational analysis of emergency obstetric care: Examples from eleven operations research projects in West Africa. Social Science and Medicine 40(Suppl.):657-667.

Suggested Citation:"REFERENCES." National Research Council. 1997. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5500.
×

Ross, J., W.P. Mauldin, and V. Miller 1993 Family Planning and Population: A Compendium of International Statistics. New York: The Population Council.


Shaw, R.P., and C. Griffin 1995 Financing Health Care in Sub-Saharan Africa Through User Fees and Insurance. Washington, D.C.: World Bank.


World Bank 1992 World Development Report 1992: Development and the Environment . Washington, D.C.: World Bank.

1993 World Development Report 1993: Investing in Health. Washington, D.C.: World Bank.

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Sexually transmitted diseases, unintended pregnancies, infertility, and other reproductive problems are a growing concern around the world, especially in developing countries. Reproductive Health in Developing Countries describes the magnitude of these problems and what is known about the effectiveness of interventions in the following areas:

  • Infection-free sex. Immediate priorities for combating sexually transmitted and reproductive tract diseases are identified.
  • Intended pregnancies and births. The panel reports on the state of family planning and ways to provide services.
  • Healthy pregnancy and delivery. The book explores the myths and substantive socio-economic problems that underlie maternal deaths.
  • Healthy sexuality. Such issues as sexual violence and the practice of female genital mutilation are discussed in terms of the cultural contexts in which they occur.

Addressing the design and delivery of reproductive health services, this volume presents lessons learned from past programs and offers principles for deciding how to spend limited available funds.

Reproductive Health in Developing Countries will be of special interest to policymakers, health care professionals, and researchers working on reproductive issues in the developing world.

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