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Suggested Citation:"Appendix H: Acronyms." National Research Council. 1997. Research Required to Support Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty Monitoring. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5875.
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H
Acronyms


ACDA

Arms Control and Disarmament Agency

AFOSR

Air Force Office of Scientific Research

AFPL

Air Force Phillips Laboratory

AFTAC

Air Force Technical Applications Center

ARPA

Advanced Research Projects Agency


BAA

Broad Agency Announcement


CD

Conference on Disarmament

CMT

Centroid-Moment Tensor

CSS

Center for Seismic Studies

CTBT

Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty


DMC

Data Management Center (IRIS)

DoD

Department of Defense

DOE

Department of Energy

DSWA

Defense Special Weapons Agency (formerly Defense Nuclear Agency)


EMP

electromagnetic pulse


GA

global association

GPS

Global Positioning System

GSETT-3

Group of Scientific Experts Technical Test No. 3


HPGe

high-purity germanium


IDC

International Data Center

IMS

International Monitoring System

IRIS

Incorporated Research Institutions for Seismology

ISC

International Seismological Centre


JVE

Joint Verification Experiment


LASA

Large Aperture Seismic Array

LLD

lower limit of detection

LLNL

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

LTA

long-term average

Suggested Citation:"Appendix H: Acronyms." National Research Council. 1997. Research Required to Support Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty Monitoring. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5875.
×

LTBT

Limited Test Ban Treaty


NDC

National Data Center

NEIS

National Earthquake Information Service

NOAA

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

NRC

National Research Council

NSF

National Science Foundation

NTM

national technical means

NTPO

Nuclear Treaty Program Office

NTS

Nevada Test Site


ONR

Office of Naval Research

OSI

On-Site Inspection


PNE

peaceful nuclear explosion

PNNL

Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

PRDA

Program Research Development Announcement


REB

Reviewed Event Bulletin (of the prototype IDC)


SOFAR

Sound Fixing and Ranging

STA

short-term average

SVP

sound velocity profile


TTBT

Threshold Test Ban Treaty


USGS

U.S. Geological Survey

Suggested Citation:"Appendix H: Acronyms." National Research Council. 1997. Research Required to Support Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty Monitoring. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5875.
×
Page 137
Suggested Citation:"Appendix H: Acronyms." National Research Council. 1997. Research Required to Support Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty Monitoring. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/5875.
×
Page 138
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 Research Required to Support Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty Monitoring
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On September 24, 1996, President Clinton signed the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty at the United Nations Headquarters. Over the next five months, 141 nations, including the four other nuclear weapon states—Russia, China, France, and the United Kingdom—added their signatures to this total ban on nuclear explosions. To help achieve verification of compliance with its provisions, the treaty specifies an extensive International Monitoring System of seismic, hydroacoustic, infrasonic, and radionuclide sensors. This volume identifies specific research activities that will be needed if the United States is to effectively monitor compliance with the treaty provisions.

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