National Academies Press: OpenBook

Hormonally Active Agents in the Environment (1999)

Chapter: Appendix B: Biographical Information on the Committee on Hormonally Active Agents in the Environment

« Previous: Appendix A: Reproductive Effects Caused by Deithylstilbesterol
Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Biographical Information on the Committee on Hormonally Active Agents in the Environment." National Research Council. 1999. Hormonally Active Agents in the Environment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6029.
×

Page 407

Appendix B—
Biographical Information on the Committee on Hormonally Active Agents in the Environment

Ernst Knobil is the H. Wayne Hightower Professor in the Medical Sciences and the Ashbel Smith Professor at the University of Texas-Houston, Medical School. He received his Ph.D. in zoology from Cornell University. He is a physiologist whose research interests focus on neuroendocrine control of reproductive processes. He is a member of the National Academy of Sciences and of the Institute of Medicine, as well as of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He is also a foreign associate of the French, Hungarian and Italian academies of science as well as of the Royal Belgian Academy of Medicine.

Howard A. Bern is emeritus professor of integrative biology and research endocrinologist in the Cancer Research Laboratory at the University of California at Berkeley. He received his Ph.D. in zoology with emphasis on endocrinology from the University of California at Los Angeles. He is a member of the National Academy of Sciences. His research interests include developmental endocrinology, tumor biology and neuroendocrinology.

Joanna Burger is distinguished professor of biology at Rutgers University in Piscataway, New Jersey. She is also a member of the Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute, Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences and the Center for Biodiversity at Rutgers University. She received her B.S. from SUNY at Albany, her M.S. from Cornell University, and her Ph.D. from the University of Minnesota. Her research focuses on animal behavior, ecotoxicology, behavioral neurodevelopment, and ecological risk.

D. Michael Fry is the director of the Center for Avian Biology at the University of California at Davis. He received his Ph.D. in animal physiology from thecontinue

Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Biographical Information on the Committee on Hormonally Active Agents in the Environment." National Research Council. 1999. Hormonally Active Agents in the Environment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6029.
×

Page 408

University of California at Davis. His research interests include avian toxicology, the effects of endocrine disrupting pollutants and pesticides on avian development and reproduction and avian ecology.

John P. Giesy is a professor of zoology at Michigan State University. He received his Ph.D. in limnology from Michigan State University in 1974. His research interests include the fates and effects of trace contaminants on fish and wildlife.

Jack Gorski is professor emeritus in the Departments of Biochemistry and Animal Sciences at the University of Wisconsin. He received his Ph.D. in animal sciences from Washington State University. He is a member of the National Academy of Sciences and a past president of the Endocrine Society. His research interests concern the mechanisms of estrogenic hormone action.

Charles J. Grossman is chair of the Department of Biology at Xavier University. He also holds appointments in the Research Service at the VA Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, and in the Department of Medicine at the University of Cincinnati, College of Medicine. He received his Ph.D. in the area of endocrinology from the University of Cincinnati. His research interests include regulation of the immune system by endocrine hormones and the underlying causes of immunological sexual dimorphism.

Louis J. Guillette is a professor in the Department of Zoology at the University of Florida. He received his Ph.D. from the University of Colorado. His research interests include reproductive biology and the functional anatomy and comparative endocrinology/physiology of vertebrate reproduction.

Barbara S. Hulka is the Kenan Professor of Epidemiology at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Dr. Hulka received her M.D. and M.P.H. at Columbia University. She is a member of the National Academy of Sciences' Institute of Medicine. Her current research interests are in the field of cancer epidemiology and prevention (breast, uterine, and prostate) and the application of biological markers to cancer epidemiology.

James C. Lamb, IV serves as vice president of Scientific and Technical Services at Jellinek, Schwartz & Connolly, Inc. He received his A.B. degree in chemistry and his Ph.D. in pathology from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and a J.D. degree from the North Carolina Central University School of Law. His areas of interest include risk assessment, general toxicology, carcinogenesis, and reproductive and developmental toxicology.break

Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Biographical Information on the Committee on Hormonally Active Agents in the Environment." National Research Council. 1999. Hormonally Active Agents in the Environment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6029.
×

Page 409

Leslie A. Real is Asa G. Candler Professor of Biology at Emory University. He received his Ph.D. at the University of Michigan. His research interests include theoretical biology, evolutionary biology, and the ecology and evolution of infectious disease.

Stephen H. Safe is a professor in the Department of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology at Texas A&M University. He received his Ph.D. in 1966 from the University of Oxford. His research interests include toxicology and molecular biology of halogenated aromatics and estrogenic compounds and toxicology. especially the effects of toxins on biological systems.

Ana M. Soto serves as associate professor of cell biology at Tufts University School of Medicine. She received her M.D. from the University of Buenos Aires. Her research interests include the mechanisms of steroid hormone action, control of cell proliferation, breast and prostate neoplasias, and endocrine disruptors.

John J. Stegeman is a senior member of the scientific staff at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, in Woods Hole, Massachusetts. He received his Ph.D. in biochemistry, concentrating on enzymology, from Northwestern University. His research interests center on metabolism of foreign chemicals in animals and humans, and the structure, function, and regulation of the enzymes that accomplish this metabolism.

Shanna H. Swan is a research professor in Family and Community Medicine at the University of Missouri-Columbia. She was formerly Chief of the Reproductive Epidemiology Section at the California Department of Health Services. Dr. Swan received her Ph.D. from the University of California. Her research interests include reproductive epidemiology and the effects of xenobiotics on the reproductive system.

Frederick S. vom Saal is a professor of reproductive biology and neurobiology in the division of biological sciences at the University of Missouri-Columbia. He received a Ph.D. in 1976 from Rutgers University in neuroscience. His postdoctoral training was in reproductive physiology at the University of Texas at Austin. Dr. vom Saal's research concerns the long-term consequences of exposure during fetal life of the brain and reproductive organs to natural hormones and man-made endocrine disrupting chemicals.break

Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Biographical Information on the Committee on Hormonally Active Agents in the Environment." National Research Council. 1999. Hormonally Active Agents in the Environment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6029.
×
Page 407
Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Biographical Information on the Committee on Hormonally Active Agents in the Environment." National Research Council. 1999. Hormonally Active Agents in the Environment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6029.
×
Page 408
Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Biographical Information on the Committee on Hormonally Active Agents in the Environment." National Research Council. 1999. Hormonally Active Agents in the Environment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6029.
×
Page 409
Next: Addendum: Endocrine Disruptor Screening and Testing Advisory Committee »
Hormonally Active Agents in the Environment Get This Book
×
 Hormonally Active Agents in the Environment
Buy Hardback | $85.00 Buy Ebook | $69.99
MyNAP members save 10% online.
Login or Register to save!
Download Free PDF

Some investigators have hypothesized that estrogens and other hormonally active agents found in the environment might be involved in breast cancer increases and sperm count declines in humans as well as deformities and reproductive problems seen in wildlife.

This book looks in detail at the science behind the ominous prospect of "estrogen mimics" threatening health and well-being, from the level of ecosystems and populations to individual people and animals. The committee identifies research needs and offers specific recommendations to decision-makers.

This authoritative volume:

  • Critically evaluates the literature on hormonally active agents in the environment and identifies known and suspected toxicologic mechanisms and effects of fish, wildlife, and humans.
  • Examines whether and how exposure to hormonally active agents occurs—in diet, in pharmaceuticals, from industrial releases into the environment—and why the debate centers on estrogens.
  • Identifies significant uncertainties, limitations of knowledge, and weaknesses in the scientific literature.

The book presents a wealth of information and investigates a wide range of examples across the spectrum of life that might be related to these agents.

READ FREE ONLINE

  1. ×

    Welcome to OpenBook!

    You're looking at OpenBook, NAP.edu's online reading room since 1999. Based on feedback from you, our users, we've made some improvements that make it easier than ever to read thousands of publications on our website.

    Do you want to take a quick tour of the OpenBook's features?

    No Thanks Take a Tour »
  2. ×

    Show this book's table of contents, where you can jump to any chapter by name.

    « Back Next »
  3. ×

    ...or use these buttons to go back to the previous chapter or skip to the next one.

    « Back Next »
  4. ×

    Jump up to the previous page or down to the next one. Also, you can type in a page number and press Enter to go directly to that page in the book.

    « Back Next »
  5. ×

    Switch between the Original Pages, where you can read the report as it appeared in print, and Text Pages for the web version, where you can highlight and search the text.

    « Back Next »
  6. ×

    To search the entire text of this book, type in your search term here and press Enter.

    « Back Next »
  7. ×

    Share a link to this book page on your preferred social network or via email.

    « Back Next »
  8. ×

    View our suggested citation for this chapter.

    « Back Next »
  9. ×

    Ready to take your reading offline? Click here to buy this book in print or download it as a free PDF, if available.

    « Back Next »
Stay Connected!