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Appendix F: Agricultural-Research Funding
Pages 186-203

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From page 186...
... APPEND TX F Agricultural-Research Funding TABLE F-1 Research, Education, and Economics by Agency for FY 1985-2001 Actual and FY 2002 Estimate Budget Authority, millions of nominal dollars Year ARS CSREES ERS NASS Total Year Budget Al; 1985 528 648 47 58 1,281 1985 1986 500 614 44 56 1,214 1986 1987 533 718 45 58 1,354 1987 1988 572 708 48 61 1,389 1988 1989 601 703 50 64 1,418 1989 1990 621 755 51 67 1,494 1990 1991 689 852 54 76 1,671 1991 1992 754 927 59 83 1,823 1992 1993 724 910 59 81 1,774 1993 1994 757 933 55 82 1,827 1994 1995 772 931 54 81 1,838 1995 1996 751 911 53 81 1,796 1996 1997 800 949 54 100 1,903 1997 1998 845 859 72 118 1,894 1998 1999 871 924 63 104 1,962 1999 2000 903 1,091 64 100 2,158 2000 2001 1,019 1,150 68 101 2,338 2001 2002 1,247 1,033 70 114 2,464 2002 Note: ARS estimates include $17 million made available under the Agricultural Risk Protection Act in 2001 and $113 million under Emergency Supplemental to Respond to Terrorism in 2002, consisting of $40 million for research and $73 million for facilities. Constant dollar estimates based on deflators for research expenditures (see Table F-l l)
From page 187...
... APPENDIX F 187 Budget Authority, millions of constant dollars 2000 = 1.00 Year ARS CSREES ERS NASS Total 1985 915 1,123 81 101 2,220 1986 833 1,023 73 93 2,022 1987 854 1,151 72 93 2,170 1988 868 1,074 73 93 2,108 1989 861 1,007 72 92 2,032 1990 846 1,029 69 91 2,035 1991 913 1,128 72 101 2,214 1992 974 1,198 76 107 2,355 1993 914 1,149 74 102 2,239 1994 922 1,136 67 100 2,225 1995 914 1,102 64 96 2,176 1996 865 1,050 61 93 2,069 1997 892 1,058 60 111 2,121 1998 906 921 77 126 2,030 1999 899 954 65 107 2,025 2000 903 1,091 64 100 2,158 2001 970 1,095 65 96 2,226 2002 1,157 958 65 106 2,286
From page 188...
... bLatest estimate for FY 2002. CAAAS estimates of president's FY 2003 request.
From page 190...
... Constant dollar estimates are based on deflators for research expenditures (see Table F-ll)
From page 191...
... APPENDIX F Rectors, 191 Ling, nal dollars Public R&D Funding, thousands of nominal dollars Private R&D Funding, thousands of nominal dollars Total Agricultural R&D, thousands of 2000 dollars 2,450,316 2,552,016 2,668,510 2,704,627 2,710,881 2,820,277 2,916,762 3,174,498 3,315,386 3,282,151 3,216,969 3,273,194 3,302,960 3,307,912 3,228,012 3,341,406 3,357,970 3,462,416 3,491,933 3,504,206 3,539,910 3,682,737 3,763,773 3,751,149 3,789,948 3,750,002 3,626,754 3,606,533 3,648,338 2,120,091 2,136,404 2,159,149 2,322,984 2,488,067 2,426,507 2,655,130 2,935,231 3,092,003 3,168,632 3,418,880 3,143,876 3,322,961 3,483,890 3,733,513 3,755,998 3,868,108 3,650,957 3,901,912 3,932,884 4,048,157 4,202,570 4,143,754 4,372,743 4,332,025 4,597,510 4,563,121 4,884,303 4,886,939 4,570,408 4,688,419 4,827,659 5,027,611 5,198,948 5,246,784 5,571,892 6,109,729 6,407,389 6,450,783 6,635,850 6,417,071 6,625,921 6,791,802 6,961,525 7,097,404 7,226,077 7,113,373 7,393,845 7,437,090 7,588,068 7,885,308 7,907,528 8,123,892 8,121,974 8,347,512 8,189,876 8,490,836 8,535,276
From page 192...
... TABLE F-5 Sources of Revenue for REE Intramural Research Expenditures, 1980-2000 Revenue, millions of current dollars Agency 1980 1990 2000 1980 Revenue, Agricultural Research Service 360.3 580.1 794.9 847.8 Regular federal appropriations 360.3 570.9 775.7 847.8 Other funds 0 9.2 19.2 0 Economic Research Service 42.6 51.3 72.5a 100.2 Regular federal appropriations 42.4 51.3 71.6 99.8 Other funds 0.2 0 0.9 0.4 Total ARS and ERS 402.9 631.4 867.4 948.0 Regular federal appropriations 402.7 622.2 947.6 Other funds 0.2 9.2 0.4 aObtained by deflating data in first three columns by using Huffman and Evenson (1993, pp. 95-97 and updated to 2000)
From page 193...
... APPENDIX F of 193 t dollars Revenue, millions of constant 2000 dollarsa Distribution, % 2000 1980 1990 2000 1980 1990 2000 292.6 200.9 47.0 44.7 360.4 75.0 285.4 1,117.8 340.9 118.0 2,229.7 322.1 298.8 22.6 216.0 57.4 158.6 1,051.5 174.1 129.8 1,893.6 305.0 223.6 54.2 27.3 263.7 67.5 196.3 1,197.7 286.5 125.0 2,178.0 292.6 200.9 47.0 44.7 360.4 75.0 285.4 1,117.8 340.9 118.0 2,229.7 17.0 [15.8]
From page 194...
... (23.79) that is highly competitive in the global economy Goal 2: To provide a safe 326,716 228,945 3,744 3,950 563,355 and secure food and fiber (41.20)
From page 195...
... bTotal public funds represent the sum of USDA-appropriated funding, CSREES-administered funding, other funding from USDA, other federal funding, and state appropriations. Not included are expenditures of funds by the state agricultural experiment stations and other cooperating institutions received from sources outside federal government, including sale of products (self-generated)
From page 196...
... 196 APPENDIX F TABLE F-8a Research, Education, and Economics by Function, Agency, and Type of Award, FY 1985-2001 Actual and FY 2002 Estimate Budget Authority in millions of nominal dollars Research CSREES Year ARS ERS NASS Formula Competitive Administrative NAL Extension 1985 494 47 8 199 54 45 12 1986 473 44 8 189 49 40 1987 521 45 3 189 47 136 11 1988 544 48 4 202 45 105 12 1989 569 50 3 203 40 100 14 1990 593 51 3 203 43 136 15 1991 631 54 3 212 73 160 17 1992 671 59 4 220 98 181 18 1993 672 59 4 220 98 157 18 1994 706 55 4 226 103 158 18 1995 710 54 4 226 101 156 18 1996 701 53 4 222 94 152 19 1997 711 54 3 222 112 155 19 1998 746 72 3 222 97 99 19 1999 795 63 4 237 119 111 20 2000 831 64 4 238 234 114 20 2001 924 68 4 240 252 145 20 2002 1,033 70 4 242 143 167 22
From page 197...
... APPENDIX F cy, and 197 Extension and Education CSREES Statistics Facilities rative NAL Formula Competitive Administrative NASS ARS Total 12 259 5 87 50 22 1,281 11 247 3 86 48 6 1,214 11 253 3 91 54 1 1,354 12 260 3 93 58 15 1,389 14 261 3 97 61 17 1,418 15 264 4 106 64 13 1,494 17 275 5 127 73 41 1,671 18 287 5 135 79 66 1,823 18 287 5 142 77 35 1,774 18 298 6 141 78 33 1,827 18 298 9 142 77 44 1,838 19 294 9 140 77 30 1,796 19 294 26 141 97 69 1,903 19 294 8 139 115 81 1,894 20 302 8 146 100 56 1,962 20 303 73 128 96 53 2,157 20 304 67 142 97 74 2,338 22 307 28 146 110 192 2,464
From page 198...
... 198 APPENDIX F TABLE F-8b Research, Education, and Economics by Function, Agency, and Type of Award, FY 1985-2001 Actual and FY 2002 Estimate Budget Authority, millions of constant 2000 dollars Research CSREES Year ARS ERS NASS Formula Competitive Administrative NAL Extension 1985 856 81 14 345 94 78 21 1986 805 73 13 315 82 67 18 1987 835 72 5 303 75 218 18 1988 825 73 6 307 68 159 18 1989 815 72 4 291 57 143 20 1990 808 69 4 277 59 185 20 1991 836 72 4 281 97 212 23 1992 867 76 5 284 127 234 23 1993 848 74 5 278 124 198 23 1994 860 67 5 275 125 192 22 1995 840 64 5 267 120 185 21 1996 808 61 5 256 108 175 22 1997 793 60 3 247 125 173 21 1998 800 77 3 238 104 106 20 1999 820 65 4 245 123 115 21 2000 831 64 4 238 234 114 20 2001 880 65 4 229 240 138 19 2002 958 65 4 224 133 155 20 Note: Constant dollar estimates based on deflators for research expenditures (see Table F-ll)
From page 199...
... APPENDIX F Icy, and 199 Extension and Education CSREES Statistics Facilities rative NAL Formula Competitive Administrative NASS ARS Total 21 449 9 151 87 38 2,223 18 412 5 143 80 10 2,023 18 405 5 146 87 2 2,171 18 395 5 141 88 23 2,108 20 374 4 139 87 24 2,030 20 360 5 144 87 18 2,036 23 364 7 168 97 54 2,215 23 371 6 174 102 85 2,354 23 362 6 179 97 44 2,238 22 363 7 172 95 40 2,223 21 353 11 168 91 52 2,177 22 339 10 161 89 35 2,069 21 328 29 157 108 77 2,121 20 315 9 149 123 87 2,031 21 312 8 151 103 58 2,025 20 303 73 128 96 53 2,158 19 290 64 135 92 70 2,226 20 285 26 135 102 178 2,285 4-11)
From page 200...
... b With percentage of ARS budget. c Pass-through agreements initiated from funding appropriated to ARS.
From page 201...
... a Estimates for CSREES earmarks are based on total appropriations for special research grants (including improved pest control) and federal administration, excluding amounts provided for CSREES administrative costs.
From page 202...
... Sources of budget authority included in this analysis include annual appropriations, supplemental appropriations, trust funds, and mandatory spending under substantive law. ARS estimates include $17.5 million made available under the Agricultural Risk Protection Act in 2001 and $113 million under Emergency Supplemental to Respond to Terrorism in 2002, consisting of $40 million for research and $73 million for facilities.
From page 203...
... Faculty salary component is weighted average of salaries of faculty at assistant, associate, and full professor ranks. The cost of nonfaculty inputs is approximated by implicit price deflator for state and local government expenditures (of the Bureau of Economic Analysis)


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