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3. The Role of Materials in Future Industries
Pages 13-18

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From page 13...
... Nanoparticle materials are attractive for nanoabrasive polishing, for highly targeted drug delivery, and even for cosmetics such as sun block. Nanohole materials find application as molecular sieves and nanograined materials, i.e., small-grain-size, three-dimensional materials that exhibit significant increases in strength.
From page 14...
... OOnm Material with small grain size, <1OOnm Nanoscaie naultilayers Material containing nanoscale features Carbon structures, e.g., C60, nanotubes, etc.
From page 15...
... New materials and approaches to overcome these limitations and provide linearity include photonic band gap materials and "holey" fibers. Fabrication of holey fibers fibers designed with tiny holes along their length is difficult.
From page 16...
... COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS SCIENCE Computational approaches have ma(le tremendous progress at all length scales relevant to materials. These inclucle the macroscale (human dimensions)
From page 17...
... Comments from the Speakers "Computational approaches to simulate materials and anticipate behavior enable a modern approach to materials design, discovery, and optimization." Sharon Glotzer, University of Michigan "The enormous advances in optical communication systems over the past 5 years are largely due to materials advances on many fronts." Rod Alferness, Lucent Technologies "Nanomaterials are an exciting but very disparate class of materials which come in an ever increasing array of forms with a wide variety of applications." Julia Weertman, Northwestern University "Biomaterials encompass the traditional bioengineering of medical implants to newer areas of drug delivery, tissue engineering, materials for array technologies, microfluidics, and hybrid materials." David Tirrell, California Institute of Technology 17


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