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Appendix C Summary of Institutional Survey Results
Pages 108-127

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From page 108...
... C Summary of Institutional Survey Results CONTENTS Overview, 108 Types of ARIF at Institutions, 110 ARIF Capital Costs, 111 Institutions Concerns Regarding ARIF, 113 Support for ARIF, 113 Operations and Maintenance Costs, 115 Anticipated ARIF Needs of Institutions, 115 Institutional Survey on Advanced Research Instrumentation, 122 List of Responding Institutions, 126 OVERVIEW The question of the centralization of instrumentation on university campuses figures prominently in the committee's charge, so the committee was interested in finding out more about the instrumentation and facilities with capital costs over $2 million that exist on university campuses. To obtain this information, a survey was drafted and sent to university administrators -- namely vice provosts, presidents, and chancellors of research.
From page 109...
... Thus, the committee strongly advises that the results of the survey be considered judiciously and that the data not be used for budgeting purposes. Although statistical results concerning the overall number of ARIF and the distribution of ARIF types and costs are not representative, the committee seriously weighed the concerns expressed by universities regarding ARIF.
From page 110...
... Figure C-2 shows the distribution of ARIF reported by field or type, and Table C-1 lists sample instruments for each category and the range of capital costs. The most commonly reported individual instru ments were advanced magnetic resonance imagers and nuclear magnetic reso nance spectrometers.
From page 111...
... had capital costs of $2-$3 million.
From page 112...
... 2.204 1.715 0.025 800-MHz NMR University of California, Los Angeles 2.2416 Philips Inera 3.0T magnetic Boston University resonance imager 2.3 0.025 0.2 JEOL 6000 electron beam University of Tennessee lithography system 2.37 0.04969 0.03345 Semiconductor production University of California, Berkeley system 2.4 0.03 0.02 600-MHz NMR University of Illinois, Chicago 2.4 0.08694 0.225 IBM supercomputer Boston University 2.5 0.38 0.115 Varian 9.4T magnetic resonance Kansas University Medical Center imager 2.5 0.32 0.125 Seimens 3T magnetic resonance Kansas University Medical Center imager 2.5 0.2 0.15 JEOL 6000 electron beam University of Texas, Austin lithography system 2.7 2.2 0.07 Proteomics/protein structure University of Kansas Center laboratory for Research 2.7 0.1 0.2 Magnetic resonance imager University of Cincinnati 2.793 Ground data system University of California, Berkeley 2.81 0.48 0.22 CTF magnetoencephalography Kansas University Medical Center (cortical and fetal) 2.8132 0.25 0.05 NanoSIMS 50L ion microprobe Carnegie Institution of Washington 2.85 Helium refrigerator Michigan State University 3.1 Lower extremity enhancer University of California, Berkeley 3.5 0.5 0.3 MegaSIMS University of California, Los Angeles 3.675 0.2 0.35 Atacama cosmology telescope Princeton University 4.5 0.02 0.075 FourStar: wide-field IR survey Carnegie Institution of camera for Magellan Washington 4.83 Bruker AVANCE 900-MHz NMR Michigan State University 5 0.03 0.03 900-MHz NMR spectrometer University of Illinois, Chicago 5 SALT spectrograph University of Wisconsin, Madison 11 2 0.5 Fast-Pulsed Linac User Facility Idaho State University (DOE designed and owned and housed at ISU)
From page 113...
... INSTITUTION CONCERNS REGARDING ARIF Institutions had two opportunities in the survey to document their concerns regarding ARIF: in the general survey and for each instrument. On the whole, not many comments were given in the general survey.
From page 114...
... 114 A D V A N C E D R E S E A R C H IN S T R U M E N T A T I O N A N D F A C I L I T I E S 6 5 4 3 Frequency 2 1 0 Operations and Management of Maintaining Support staff Finding Difficulty of maintenance instrument: required costs continued operating costs resource environment for funding instrument allocation and instrument scheduling FIGURE C-4 Major challenges that institutions face with regard to ARIF. 12 10 8 ARIF of 6 4 Number 2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Not Specified Number of Reported Funding Sources FIGURE C-5 Number of funding sources specified.
From page 115...
... The one clear exception was Boston University, which reported that the annual O&M costs of its IBM supercomputer refer to maintenance but not power. Some institutions included the costs of service contracts and personnel salaries in their estimates of O&M, and others did not.
From page 116...
... FIGURE C-7 Reported annual O&M costs for ARIF as a percentage of the capital costs. 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 y y y ysics raph Other TEM NMR SEM ucture Ph Science Imagers astr Lithog ials vironmental Astronom Nanoscience infr y/spectroscop En Human , Mater Cyber Other Spectrometr FIGURE C-8 Anticipated ARIF needs of institutions, by instrument or field.
From page 117...
... AP P E N D I X C 117 needs are categorized by field, with the exception of the nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer (NMR) , transmission electron microscope (TEM)
From page 118...
... TEM of anticipated cost $2.5M · TEM with low temperature · Aberration-corrected TEM with scanning capabilities and auxiliary detectors for energy ultra-high-performance analytical TEM (materials science) · HRTEM (high resolution transmission electron microscope)
From page 119...
... AP P E N D I X C 119 · The TAMUSHSC is collaborating with Texas A&M University in the develop ment of several major core facilities, including a nuclear magnetic resonance facility · NMR · One additional relatively low-field NMR, ideally a 700-MHz or 800-MHz system Other, Materials Science · MBE (molecular beam epitaxy) · Advanced plasma etching tools · Atomic layer deposition tool · Microarray technology Human Imagers · High-field clinical magnetic resonance imaging unit · Combined computed tomography (CT)
From page 120...
... (University of California, Berkeley) $2 million limit We would like to make the point that advanced instrumentation below $2 million is itself very difficult to get through grants; thus advanced should not be confused or equated with expensive.
From page 121...
... (Northern Illinois University) Distribution of NSF, NIH, NASA, DOE, DOD, and others should collaborate to create and fund a new resources program to make available large shared computational resources at major research universities.
From page 122...
... 122 A D V A N C E DR E S E A R C HIN S T R U M E N T A T I O N A N DF A C I L I T I E S INSTITUTIONAL SURVEY ON ADVANCED RESEARCH INSTRUMENTATION Today, instrumentation plays a critical role in scientific research and explora tion. We would like to get your help in gaining a better understanding of the issues related to instrumentation on your campus and your thoughts on federal policies.
From page 123...
... , President, Science Strategies DAVID BISHOP, VP Nanotechnology Research, President, NJNC, Bell Labs MARVIN CASSMAN, Independent Consultant ULRICH DAHMAN, Director, National Center for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory THOM H DUNNING, Jr., Director, National Center for Supercomputing Appli cations, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign FRANK FERNANDEZ, Distinguished Instititute Technical Advisor, Stevens Institute of Technology MARILYN L
From page 124...
... 7. Do you have any additional thoughts regarding advanced research instru mentation which you would like to share with the Committee?
From page 125...
... . Funding sources may include industry, government agencies, private foundations, state government, institutional funds, and direct Congressional or Administration allocation.
From page 126...
... ______________________________________________________________ LIST OF RESPONDING INSTITUTIONS Arkansas, Little Rock, University of Arkansas, University of Auburn University Boston College Boston University Brandeis University Brown University California, Berkeley, University of California, Irvine, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, Riverside, University of Carnegie Institution of Washington
From page 127...
... AP P E N D I XC 127 Cincinnati, University of Colorado, Boulder, University of Dartmouth University Idaho State University Illinois, Chicago, University of Iowa State Kansas Center for Research, University of Kansas University Medical Center Lehigh University Loma Linda University Maine, University of Marquette University Maryland, Baltimore County, University of Maryland, College Park, University of Massachussetts, Boston, University of Massachussetts Institute of Technology Michigan State University Minnesota, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, University of New Mexico State University New York, State University of North Carolina, Greensboro, University of Northern Illinois University Oakland University Ohio State University Penn State University Princeton University Purdue University Rice University Rutgers University San Diego State University Syracuse University Tennessee, University of Texas A&M Health Science Center Texas, Austin, University of Washington State University Washington University, St. Louis Wayne State University Wisconsin-Madison, University of


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