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Glossary
Pages 315-320

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From page 315...
... Business Associate: A person or entity who, on behalf of a covered entity, performs or assists in performance of a function or activity involving the use or disclosure of protected health information, such as data analysis, claims processing or administration, utilization review, and quality assurance reviews, or any other function or activity regulated by the HIPAA Administrative Simplification Rules, including the Privacy Rule. Business associates are also persons or entities performing legal, actuarial, account 
From page 316...
... Confidentiality: Addresses the issue of how personal data that have been collected for one approved person may be held and used by the organization that collected the data, what other secondary or further uses may be made of the data, and when the permission of the individual is required for such uses. Covered Entity: A health plan, a health care clearinghouse, or a health care provider that transmits health information in electronic form in connection with a transaction for which the U.S.
From page 317...
... . Health Care Clearinghouse: A public or private entity, including a billing service, repricing company, community health management information system or community health information system, and value-added networks and switches, that either process or facilitate the processing of health information received from another entity in a nonstandard format or containing nonstandard data content into standard data elements or a standard transaction, or receive a standard transaction from another entity and process or facilitate the processing of health information into a nonstandard format or nonstandard data content for the receiving entity.
From page 318...
... . Limited Dataset: Refers to protected health information that excludes 16 categories of direct identifiers and may be used or disclosed, for purposes of research, public health, or health care operations, without obtaining either an individual's authorization or a waiver or an alteration of authorization for its use and disclosure, with a data use agreement.
From page 319...
... Protected Health Information: Protected health information is personally identifiable health information created or received by a covered entity. Public Health: The Privacy Rule defines a public health authority as any "federal, tribal, or local agency or person or entity acting under a grant of authority or contract with the agency, including state and local health departments, the Food and Drug Administration, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration." Public Health Practice: "The collection and analysis of identifiable health data by a public health authority for the purpose of protecting the health of a particular community, where the benefits and risks are primarily designed to accrue to the participating community" (Hodge, 2005; Hodge and Gostin, 2004)
From page 320...
... 2006. The ethics of using QI methods to im prove health care quality and safety.


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