The National Academies Press

Currently Skimming:

INDEX
Pages 289-292

The Chapter Skim interface presents what we've algorithmically identified as the most significant single chunk of text within every page in the chapter.
Select key terms on the right to highlight them within pages of the chapter.

From page 289... ... HEREDITY AND DEVELOPMENT: SECOND EDITION 289 INDEX Abbe, E., 26–27 Cell, 8, 19–47 ABO blood types, 119–121 Cell division, 23–26 Accessory chromosome, 79–82 Cell-free system, 184–186 Acrosome, 34 Centriole, 31, 36, 70 Alkaptonuria, 143 Centrosome, 34–36, 70 Allele, 61 Chargaff, E., 172, 175 Allelomorph, 61 Chase, M., 161–165 Alloway, J.L., 155–156 Chromatid, 29 Amino acid activation, 186–187 Chromatin, 29 Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase, 187 Chromatography, 180–181 Aniline dye, 26 Chromocenter, 126 Animal hemisphere, 230 Chromosome, 24–47, 70–85 Animal pole, 230–231 Chromosome map, 109–112 Antibody, 120–121 ClB method, 112–115 Anticodon, 195–198 Cleavage, 231–232 Antigen, 120–121 Cochineal, 26 Archenteron, 247 Codon, 193, 206–207 Aristotle, 256 Coelom, 255 Ascaris, 34–36 Colorblindness, 12 Aster, 31 Comb shape, 64 Astrachan, 191 Constitutive protein, 206 Atavism, 11, 15 Cork cells, 19–20 Autosomal gene, 94–95 Correns, C., 49, 60 Autosome, 82 Coupling, 66 Avery, O.T., 154–160 Crick, F.H.C., 171–177, 189 Crossing over, 100–112 Bacteriophage, see Virus Cuénot, L., 66 Balancer, 276 Cytoblastema, 23 Bar eye mutant, 138–139 Cytoplasm, 23 Barr body, 217–219 Cytoplasmic inheritance, 116 Bateson, W., 61–67, 78, 85, 97–100, 143 Beadle, G.W., 143–150 Darwin, C., 5, 7–18, 41, 50 Blastocoel, 232, 242 Dawson, M.H., 154–155 Blastopore, 232–235 Deficiency, 127, 130–133 Blastula, 232 Degenerate (code) , 194 Blended inheritance, 63 Deletion, 127 Blood types, 119–121, 216–217 Demerec, M., 130–133 Boveri, Th., 34, 37, 70–72, 74 Dentalium, 283–285 Brachet, J., 183–184 Deoxyribonucleic acid, see DNA Brachystola, 72–75 Determination, 273 Brain, 250, 254 De Vries, H., 49, 60, 89 Brenner, S., 191 Differentiation, 227, 256–277, 279–287 Bridges, C., 87, 112–119 Diplococcus, 152–160 Briggs, R., 281–282 Diploid, 36 Brown, R., 22 DNA, 156–207 Bütschli, O., 24–25 Carmine, 26 Read the entire page →
From page 290... ... , 209–224 Gemmule, 14–17 Mangold, H., 270–273 Gene, 52 Meiosis, 36–41, 229–230 Gene locus, 130–133 Mendel, G., 49–60 Genetic code, 191–207, 279 Mendel's laws, 58–59, 75–79, 97 Genotype, 53 Meselson, M., 191 Gerlach, J., 26 Mesoderm, 243 Gray crescent, 261 Messenger RNA, 186, 188–195, Griffith, F., 153–155 279–280, 285 Grunberg-Manago, M., 193 Gurdon, J., 281 Gynandromorph, 116–117 Haeckel, E., 41 Haploid, 36 Harvey, W., 260 Read the entire page →
From page 291... ... HEREDITY AND DEVELOPMENT: SECOND EDITION 291 Metaphase, 29 Phage, see virus Michelson, A.A., 4 Phenotype, 53 Microscope, 19, 26–27 Pleitropism, 106 Miescher, F., 167 Polar body, 36, 38–39 Mitosis, 23–32 Polar lobe, 283 MN blood types, 215 Polarity, 261–262, 286–287 Monod, J., 189–190, 203–206 Pollister, A.W., 165 Monoploid, 36 Polynucleotide phosphorylase, 193 Montgomery, T.H., 72 Poly-U, 193 Morgan, T.H., 87–133, 143, 145 Porcupine man, 9–11 Mosaic development, 261–264, Preformation, 256–260 283–285, 287 Promotor, 204–206 Mouse, 66 Pronephros, 254 Mouth development, 275–276 Pronucleus, 33, 39 Mucous glands, 235, 254, 276 Prophase, 29 Muller, H.J., 87, 122–125 Protein, 177–183, 191–207 Multiple alleles, 119–121 Protozoan regeneration, 45 Mutant, 89 Punnett, R.C., 97 Mutation, 89, 121–125 Purity of gametes, 85 Mutation rate, 125 Pyrrhocoris, 79–81 Mutilations, 11, 15 Rana development, 229–241 Myotome, 254 Recessive, 51 Nägeli, C.von, 23, 44, 59 Red hair, 210 Neural folds, 235 Regeneration, 13, 16, 45 Neural tube, 235, 250–251, 264–273 Regulative development, 264 Neurospora, 143–150 Regulator gene, 204–206 Neurula, 235 Remak, R., 23 Newport, G., 32 Resting stage, 27–29 Nicotiana, 44 Reversion, 11 Nirenberg, M.W., 193 Rh blood type, 216–217 Non-disjunction, 112–116 Ribonucleic acid, see RNA Nonsense (codon) , 206–207 Ribosome, 185, 188, 195–197 Nuclear transfers, 281–282 RNA, 157, 183–207 Nucleolus, 24, 29 RNA polymerase, 198–200, 204–206 Nucleotide, 172 Rose comb, 64–66 Nucleus, 22–47 Roux, W., 46, 261–264 Occam's razor, 96 Salivary gland chromosome, 125–133 Ochoa, S., 193 Sanger, F., 180 Oenothera, 89 Schleiden, M., 21 Olfactory organ, 241 Schneider, A., 24–25 ‘Omnis cellula e cellula,' 23, 227 Schwann, T., 21–23, 32 One gene -- one enzyme hypothesis, 144 Scientific methods, 5–6, 16–17, 59–60, Operator gene, 204–206 76–78, 95–96, 127, 133, 143, 170–171 Operon hypothesis, 203–206 Sea urchin, 32–34, 70–72 Optic cup, 254, 273–274 Segregation, 58, 60 Organizer theory, 264–277 Selection, 12, 16 Otic vesicle, 254 Sex chromosome, 74, 79–84, 112–119, Ovist, 257–259 213–215 P generation, 51 Painter, T.S., 125–133 Pangenesis, 7–18, 41 Pauling, L., 178–179 Pea comb, 64–66 Pea genetics, 50–60 Perkin, W., 26 Read the entire page →
From page 292... ... HEREDITY AND DEVELOPMENT: SECOND EDITION 292 Sex determination, 79–84, 112–119, X chromosome, 79–84, 89–96, 107–109, 217–220 112–119, 130–132, 213–215, 217–220 Sex-linked gene, 89–96 Y chromosome, 82–84, 93–96, 112–119, Sickle cell anemia, 178–183 217–220 Single comb, 64 Yellow mice, 66 Spemann, H., 264, 269–273, 281 Yolk plug, 235 Spencer, H., 7 Spermatist, 257–259 Zalokar, M., 190–191 Spermatogonia, 73 Zeiss, C., 27 Staining, 26 Zygote, 33, 36 Stern, C., 107–109 Stevens, N.M., 82–84 Stomodaeum, 241 Strasburger, E., 44 Sturtevant, A.H., 87, 109–112 Sutton, W.S., 72–79, 99–100, 105, 115, 170 Swammerdam, J., 257 Sweet pea, 97–100 Synapsis, 37 Tatum, E.L., 143–150 Telophase, 31 Termination codon, 206 Test cross, 98 Tetrad, 37 Transfer RNA, 186–188, 195 Transformation, 152–160 Translocation, 127 Triplet code, 192 Trisomy, 220 Trochophore, 284 Tschermak, E., 49 Turner's syndrome, 219–220 Unambiguous code, 193–194 Universal donor, 121 Universal recipient, 121 van Beneden, E., 34, 37, 45 van Beneden's law, 46 Vegetal hemisphere, 230 Vegetal pole, 230 Virchow, R., 23, 227 Virus, 160–165, 198 Vogt, W., 243–246 Volkin, E., 191 Walnut comb., 65–66 Watson, J.D., 171–177 Watson-Crick model, 171–177 Weismann, A., 44, 60, 261 Whitaker, D.M., 285–286 White eye mutant, 89–96 Wilson, E.B., 41, 46–47, 72, 82–84, 283–285 Wolff, C.F., 260–261 Read the entire page →

From page 289...

... HEREDITY AND DEVELOPMENT: SECOND EDITION 289 INDEX Abbe, E., 26–27 Cell, 8, 19–47 ABO blood types, 119–121 Cell division, 23–26 Accessory chromosome, 79–82 Cell-free system, 184–186 Acrosome, 34 Centriole, 31, 36, 70 Alkaptonuria, 143 Centrosome, 34–36, 70 Allele, 61 Chargaff, E., 172, 175 Allelomorph, 61 Chase, M., 161–165 Alloway, J.L., 155–156 Chromatid, 29 Amino acid activation, 186–187 Chromatin, 29 Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase, 187 Chromatography, 180–181 Aniline dye, 26 Chromocenter, 126 Animal hemisphere, 230 Chromosome, 24–47, 70–85 Animal pole, 230–231 Chromosome map, 109–112 Antibody, 120–121 ClB method, 112–115 Anticodon, 195–198 Cleavage, 231–232 Antigen, 120–121 Cochineal, 26 Archenteron, 247 Codon, 193, 206–207 Aristotle, 256 Coelom, 255 Ascaris, 34–36 Colorblindness, 12 Aster, 31 Comb shape, 64 Astrachan, 191 Constitutive protein, 206 Atavism, 11, 15 Cork cells, 19–20 Autosomal gene, 94–95 Correns, C., 49, 60 Autosome, 82 Coupling, 66 Avery, O.T., 154–160 Crick, F.H.C., 171–177, 189 Crossing over, 100–112 Bacteriophage, see Virus Cuénot, L., 66 Balancer, 276 Cytoblastema, 23 Bar eye mutant, 138–139 Cytoplasm, 23 Barr body, 217–219 Cytoplasmic inheritance, 116 Bateson, W., 61–67, 78, 85, 97–100, 143 Beadle, G.W., 143–150 Darwin, C., 5, 7–18, 41, 50 Blastocoel, 232, 242 Dawson, M.H., 154–155 Blastopore, 232–235 Deficiency, 127, 130–133 Blastula, 232 Degenerate (code) , 194 Blended inheritance, 63 Deletion, 127 Blood types, 119–121, 216–217 Demerec, M., 130–133 Boveri, Th., 34, 37, 70–72, 74 Dentalium, 283–285 Brachet, J., 183–184 Deoxyribonucleic acid, see DNA Brachystola, 72–75 Determination, 273 Brain, 250, 254 De Vries, H., 49, 60, 89 Brenner, S., 191 Differentiation, 227, 256–277, 279–287 Bridges, C., 87, 112–119 Diplococcus, 152–160 Briggs, R., 281–282 Diploid, 36 Brown, R., 22 DNA, 156–207 Bütschli, O., 24–25 Carmine, 26

Read the entire page →

From page 290...

... , 209–224 Gemmule, 14–17 Mangold, H., 270–273 Gene, 52 Meiosis, 36–41, 229–230 Gene locus, 130–133 Mendel, G., 49–60 Genetic code, 191–207, 279 Mendel's laws, 58–59, 75–79, 97 Genotype, 53 Meselson, M., 191 Gerlach, J., 26 Mesoderm, 243 Gray crescent, 261 Messenger RNA, 186, 188–195, Griffith, F., 153–155 279–280, 285 Grunberg-Manago, M., 193 Gurdon, J., 281 Gynandromorph, 116–117 Haeckel, E., 41 Haploid, 36 Harvey, W., 260

Read the entire page →

From page 291...

... HEREDITY AND DEVELOPMENT: SECOND EDITION 291 Metaphase, 29 Phage, see virus Michelson, A.A., 4 Phenotype, 53 Microscope, 19, 26–27 Pleitropism, 106 Miescher, F., 167 Polar body, 36, 38–39 Mitosis, 23–32 Polar lobe, 283 MN blood types, 215 Polarity, 261–262, 286–287 Monod, J., 189–190, 203–206 Pollister, A.W., 165 Monoploid, 36 Polynucleotide phosphorylase, 193 Montgomery, T.H., 72 Poly-U, 193 Morgan, T.H., 87–133, 143, 145 Porcupine man, 9–11 Mosaic development, 261–264, Preformation, 256–260 283–285, 287 Promotor, 204–206 Mouse, 66 Pronephros, 254 Mouth development, 275–276 Pronucleus, 33, 39 Mucous glands, 235, 254, 276 Prophase, 29 Muller, H.J., 87, 122–125 Protein, 177–183, 191–207 Multiple alleles, 119–121 Protozoan regeneration, 45 Mutant, 89 Punnett, R.C., 97 Mutation, 89, 121–125 Purity of gametes, 85 Mutation rate, 125 Pyrrhocoris, 79–81 Mutilations, 11, 15 Rana development, 229–241 Myotome, 254 Recessive, 51 Nägeli, C.von, 23, 44, 59 Red hair, 210 Neural folds, 235 Regeneration, 13, 16, 45 Neural tube, 235, 250–251, 264–273 Regulative development, 264 Neurospora, 143–150 Regulator gene, 204–206 Neurula, 235 Remak, R., 23 Newport, G., 32 Resting stage, 27–29 Nicotiana, 44 Reversion, 11 Nirenberg, M.W., 193 Rh blood type, 216–217 Non-disjunction, 112–116 Ribonucleic acid, see RNA Nonsense (codon) , 206–207 Ribosome, 185, 188, 195–197 Nuclear transfers, 281–282 RNA, 157, 183–207 Nucleolus, 24, 29 RNA polymerase, 198–200, 204–206 Nucleotide, 172 Rose comb, 64–66 Nucleus, 22–47 Roux, W., 46, 261–264 Occam's razor, 96 Salivary gland chromosome, 125–133 Ochoa, S., 193 Sanger, F., 180 Oenothera, 89 Schleiden, M., 21 Olfactory organ, 241 Schneider, A., 24–25 ‘Omnis cellula e cellula,' 23, 227 Schwann, T., 21–23, 32 One gene -- one enzyme hypothesis, 144 Scientific methods, 5–6, 16–17, 59–60, Operator gene, 204–206 76–78, 95–96, 127, 133, 143, 170–171 Operon hypothesis, 203–206 Sea urchin, 32–34, 70–72 Optic cup, 254, 273–274 Segregation, 58, 60 Organizer theory, 264–277 Selection, 12, 16 Otic vesicle, 254 Sex chromosome, 74, 79–84, 112–119, Ovist, 257–259 213–215 P generation, 51 Painter, T.S., 125–133 Pangenesis, 7–18, 41 Pauling, L., 178–179 Pea comb, 64–66 Pea genetics, 50–60 Perkin, W., 26

Read the entire page →

From page 292...

... HEREDITY AND DEVELOPMENT: SECOND EDITION 292 Sex determination, 79–84, 112–119, X chromosome, 79–84, 89–96, 107–109, 217–220 112–119, 130–132, 213–215, 217–220 Sex-linked gene, 89–96 Y chromosome, 82–84, 93–96, 112–119, Sickle cell anemia, 178–183 217–220 Single comb, 64 Yellow mice, 66 Spemann, H., 264, 269–273, 281 Yolk plug, 235 Spencer, H., 7 Spermatist, 257–259 Zalokar, M., 190–191 Spermatogonia, 73 Zeiss, C., 27 Staining, 26 Zygote, 33, 36 Stern, C., 107–109 Stevens, N.M., 82–84 Stomodaeum, 241 Strasburger, E., 44 Sturtevant, A.H., 87, 109–112 Sutton, W.S., 72–79, 99–100, 105, 115, 170 Swammerdam, J., 257 Sweet pea, 97–100 Synapsis, 37 Tatum, E.L., 143–150 Telophase, 31 Termination codon, 206 Test cross, 98 Tetrad, 37 Transfer RNA, 186–188, 195 Transformation, 152–160 Translocation, 127 Triplet code, 192 Trisomy, 220 Trochophore, 284 Tschermak, E., 49 Turner's syndrome, 219–220 Unambiguous code, 193–194 Universal donor, 121 Universal recipient, 121 van Beneden, E., 34, 37, 45 van Beneden's law, 46 Vegetal hemisphere, 230 Vegetal pole, 230 Virchow, R., 23, 227 Virus, 160–165, 198 Vogt, W., 243–246 Volkin, E., 191 Walnut comb., 65–66 Watson, J.D., 171–177 Watson-Crick model, 171–177 Weismann, A., 44, 60, 261 Whitaker, D.M., 285–286 White eye mutant, 89–96 Wilson, E.B., 41, 46–47, 72, 82–84, 283–285 Wolff, C.F., 260–261

Read the entire page →

Key Terms

← Previous Chapter Skim

This material may be derived from roughly machine-read images, and so is provided only to facilitate research.
More information on Chapter Skim is available.

INDEX Pages 289-292

INDEX
Pages 289-292