Memorial Tributes Volume 20 (2016) / Chapter Skim
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YURI A. OSSIPYAN
YURI A. OSSIPYAN
Pages 210-215
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From page 211... ...
1 He was born February 15, 1931, in Moscow into an intelligent and very warm family. In 1955 he graduated from the Moscow Institute of Steel and Alloys, Department of Metallurgy Engineering, and began his research work at the Institute for Metal Physics of the Central Research Institute of Ferrous Metallurgy.
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From page 212... ...
In the early 1960s Ossipyan discovered an unexpected and interesting dislocation phenomenon, now known in scientific literature as the photoplastic effect, and made advances in studying the electroplastic effect. In collaboration with his students, he observed the presence of charge on dislocations in A2B6 semiconductors and the existence of clusters of broken valent bonds in the dislocation cores in silicon, and did research on the electron spin resonance and spin-dependent recombination at dislocations.
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From page 213... ...
Thanks to his activity at the ISSP, departments were established in solid state physics at the Moscow PhysicalTechnical Institute and in physical chemistry at the Moscow Institute of Steel and Alloys. For many years, he led undergraduate and upper-level lecture courses, and he chaired solid state physics at the Moscow Physical-Technical Institute until his last days; under his guidance, many future successful Russian scientists defended their dissertations.
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From page 214... ...
The ISSP is now one of the leading Russian academic institutions in physics and an excellent scientific center, with a broad spectrum of research in condensed matter physics and materials science. His attributes -- to overcome difficulties and mistakes; to meet conflicts with unexpected results; and to fight and conquer, to never surrender, but to use force only when n ecessary -- accompanied him all his bright life.
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