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ADA Paratransit Service Models (2018) / Chapter Skim
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From page 1...
... 1 Transit agencies with ADA complementary paratransit obligations have a choice of the type of service model/design. While smaller to mid-size transit agencies have typically used a single fleet of dedicated vehicles, operated in-house or with a turnkey contractor, large systems have chosen a variety of approaches.
From page 2...
... 2 aDa Paratransit Service models The Synthesis Effort The synthesis effort focused first on a comprehensive literature review. This yielded a robust amount of information, which included national studies that focused on, or included, treatises on service model options for paratransit.
From page 3...
... Source: Created by Nelson\Nygaard Consulting Associates. Figure S-1.
From page 4...
... 4 aDa Paratransit Service models these functions can be performed by the transit agency itself, a broker or call and control center manager, and/or one or more contractors. The responsibility for providing supporting assets such as the call center or operations facilities, vehicles, the in-vehicle communication equipment, the paratransit scheduling software, the radio system, and the telephone system can also be included under management structure.
From page 5...
... Source: Created by Nelson\Nygaard Consulting Associates. Figure S-2.
From page 6...
... 6 aDa Paratransit Service models In two cases, Pierce Transit's Shuttle in Washington state and UTA Paratransit in Salt Lake City, the transit agency also operates a portion of the dedicated service, a somewhat uncommon design. Both agencies mentioned that the in-house call center allows for improved customer service and more direct control over customer service functions.
From page 7...
... Summary 7 A few of the more uncommon models include New York City Transit's Access-a-Ride, where the transit agency staff perform scheduling, and the service models in Atlanta (MARTA Mobility) , Kansas City, Missouri (RideKC Freedom)
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... 8 aDa Paratransit Service models software parameters. BART also mentioned that using a broker has lowered administrative costs.
From page 9...
... Summary 9 The other five (28%) do not use zones and instead bid the work out in packages.
From page 10...
... 10 aDa Paratransit Service models current ADA paratransit service design model. Similarly, switching to a new model may be influenced by a desire to introduce an alternative service.
From page 11...
... Summary 11 Network Companies (TNCs) ," from 2017/2018, is researching transit-TNC partnerships (including both alternative services and general public subsidy programs)

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