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Pages 86-118

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From page 86...
... 86 The following case studies illustrate how GIS can effectively be used to support airport compatible land use planning. The research team reviewed dozens of studies and settled on five primary case studies to present.
From page 87...
... Case Studies 87 Efforts at updating Title 55, the agency's enabling state law, had begun around this time. This was the first step in tackling incompatible land uses.
From page 88...
... 88 Using GIS for Collaborative Land Use Compatibility Planning Near Airports approach clearing projects, avigation easements, property acquisition planning, wildlife management, and local zoning ordinances. SCAC successfully applied for and received an FAA AIP state system planning grant to establish land use standards, evaluate individual airports' land use gaps, and provide a short report for each one.
From page 89...
... Case Studies 89 Development of the web-based application for the Title 55 land use review provision took approximately 18 months, beginning with Phase 1 to explore and document software requirements in a manner consistent with scope, budget, and needs. Phase 2 involved actual development of the software program, where deployment is based on the existing SCAC's GIS server platform.
From page 90...
... 90 Using GIS for Collaborative Land Use Compatibility Planning Near Airports Additionally, a statewide DEM was developed from public sources for airspace obstruction evaluations to be performed, especially when the ground elevation was not known or submitted in the web application. Due to the varying levels of accuracy of DEMs available by county, the application varied the buffer applied to prospective structure heights based on the underlying accuracy (e.g., 3-foot or 10-foot)
From page 91...
... Case Studies 91 • Lessons learned from land use standards establishment and the Title 55 land use review procedure have been incorporated into new state aviation grant assurances that include more effective land use compatibility provisions (e.g., clarification of Part 77 vs. threshold siting surface, zoning ordinance minimum standards to include items such as RPZs, etc.)
From page 92...
... 92 Using GIS for Collaborative Land Use Compatibility Planning Near Airports sponsor ask for a sample or template map for a new airport zoning ordinance, they are already stored on our server, and can be mass-updated "on the fly" as the underlying GIS data is updated with new airspace and land use zones in the future. • SCAC staff is significantly more technically adept at managing airspace issues in terms of different criteria like Part 77, TERPS, Airport Design, etc.
From page 93...
... Case Studies 93 SCAC CLUE Tool Focus Group Summary Our project team interviewed the SCAC because the agency implemented a GIS solution for airport land use compatibility planning called the compatible land use evaluation (CLUE)
From page 94...
... 94 Using GIS for Collaborative Land Use Compatibility Planning Near Airports Title 55 - Aeronautics CHAPTER 13 Protection of Airports and Airport Property SECTION 55-13-5. Public use airport maps; review of plans for development.
From page 95...
... Case Studies 95 CLUE Tool Functional Summary The CLUE Tool was developed to support the implementation of the Title 55 update. Development of the tool began shortly after the law's passage, beginning in late 2012, and was formally launched by mid-2014.
From page 96...
... 96 Using GIS for Collaborative Land Use Compatibility Planning Near Airports must enter a location and structure height to get to the questionnaire regarding density, wildlife hazards, etc. – Users were generally satisfied with the pure technical evaluation of the project.
From page 97...
... Case Studies 97 • An airport manager of a major reliever general aviation airport (regional FAA ASSET category)
From page 98...
... 98 Using GIS for Collaborative Land Use Compatibility Planning Near Airports Improvements SCAC would like to see include better coordination with local governments' own airport zoning ordinances, although due to the variegated nature of the various jurisdictions' ordinances and their compatibility criteria, this may be a challenge. Linking ordinances to the CLUE Tool was discussed during the development and functional requirements gathering phase in 2013.
From page 99...
... Case Studies 99 GA for corporations, recreational users and fixed-base operators. In 2016, MSP's total operations amounted to 412,898 -- the 14th busiest airport in the United States in 2018 (FAA, 2018)
From page 100...
... Figure 29. Geospatial-based noise contour map (MSP)
From page 101...
... Case Studies 101 associated with MSP. MACNOMS is used extensively by the NOC, providing the committee with detailed information about existing impacts and potential future environmental impacts to neighboring communities.
From page 102...
... 102 Using GIS for Collaborative Land Use Compatibility Planning Near Airports The MACNOMS system incorporates a wide variety of software technology and applications in the processing of the RMT and Harris Next Gen data. Internal and external data access is made possible through the use of open-source software.
From page 103...
... Case Studies 103 southern boundary is more irregular and defined by parks and privately owned land. The runway configuration is two parallel north and south oriented runways (RW 01L/19R & 01R/19L)
From page 104...
... 104 Using GIS for Collaborative Land Use Compatibility Planning Near Airports Planning Goals and Objectives In 2009, the Kansas City Aviation Department and the City Planning and Development Department (CPD) , in conjunction with multiple consulting and planning agencies, began the process of an Airport Master Plan update, a FAR Part 150 Noise Compatibility Study and an Area Plan Study in a linear process.
From page 105...
... Case Studies 105 Figure 33. Geospatial jurisdiction lines -- MCI.
From page 106...
... 106 Using GIS for Collaborative Land Use Compatibility Planning Near Airports Stakeholders Due to the multi-jurisdictional location of the airport, Kansas City, Platte County, and Platte City collaborated to prepare GIS data utilized in the three-part study undertaken by the CPD and aviation department. Each municipality previously developed data included in the GIS framework for their respective jurisdictional area.
From page 107...
... Case Studies 107 Puget Sound Regional Council Puget Sound Regional Council (PSRC) is a MPO that provides regional transportation planning, growth management, and economic development support to counties, municipalities, ports, tribes, and transit agencies in the central Puget Sound area.
From page 108...
... 108 Using GIS for Collaborative Land Use Compatibility Planning Near Airports a variety of benefits; however, this promotes construction of denser, multi-story developments that could potentially encroach the established airspace of the PSRC area's multiple airports. Increasing population and building density in the PSRC region has a direct impact on flight paths and the long-term viability of an airport.
From page 109...
... Case Studies 109 airports, inclement weather, and obstacles in the built and natural environments all contribute to limitations in airspace. The geographic location of BFI relative to Sea-Tac and Renton Municipal Airport (RNT)
From page 110...
... 110 Using GIS for Collaborative Land Use Compatibility Planning Near Airports NextGen processes and technology could be implemented to de-conflict BFI and Sea-Tac, allowing for independent operations. With NextGen's procedural separation, the area of required separation of aircraft would be less than with conventional procedures.
From page 111...
... Case Studies 111 BFI Although the airport enjoys several RNAV, STAR, and traditional ILS procedures, it has yet to fully benefit from NextGen PBN. There is one required navigation performance (RNP)
From page 112...
... 112 Using GIS for Collaborative Land Use Compatibility Planning Near Airports PAE takes several other measures in addressing community concerns about noise around the airport. They conduct public noise meetings, regularly present at community council meetings that are attended by 40–50 community representatives on average, and occasionally meet with the mayors of adjacent municipalities.
From page 113...
... Case Studies 113 Technical Requirements: ESRI software was used to geolocate airspace boundaries and flight paths. This data was integrated as multiple layers into a web-based application by BridgeNet International (Volans)
From page 114...
... 114 Using GIS for Collaborative Land Use Compatibility Planning Near Airports and redesign airspace to expand the number of departure headings available to ATC. One runway was constructed, and the airspace redesign was implemented; however, the planned expansion in the number of headings was not implemented and the second runway on the west side of the airport was not constructed.
From page 115...
... Case Studies 115 Stakeholders The DFW Noise Office initiated a public outreach campaign to inform the surrounding municipalities of the upcoming implementation of RNAV procedures well in advance of implementation. The airport allowed each city to determine the audience for the joint airport/FAA presentations, which varied from small meetings with city leaders and elected officials to briefings before local city councils.
From page 116...
... 116 Using GIS for Collaborative Land Use Compatibility Planning Near Airports flight paths. The airport also developed a grid point analysis showing noise impacts at DNLs of 60 and 65 decibels (dB)
From page 117...
... Figure 39. Geospatial-based visualization / analysis -- parcels and RNAV (DFW)
From page 118...
... 118 Using GIS for Collaborative Land Use Compatibility Planning Near Airports Figure 40. Geospatial-based analysis and land use compatibility.

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