Ontologies in the Behavioral Sciences Accelerating Research and the Spread of Knowledge (2022) / Chapter Skim
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Appendix B: Example Use Cases Generated in a Committee Self-Survey
Appendix B: Example Use Cases Generated in a Committee Self-Survey
Pages 135-142
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From page 135... ...
Appendix B Example Use Cases Generated in a Committee Self-Survey 135
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From page 136... ...
Actor Context Expected Goal Resource Stakeholder 136 A therapist planning in a mental health to improve clinical outcomes using a tool that patients treatment clinic summarizes all treatments A student reviewing in graduate school to prepare a dissertation using an ontology of self literature brain injury A parent investigating a at home to determine whether the using an ontology of parent and child child's problem problem is serious symptoms A policy maker exploring during a pandemic to promote use of masking using an ontology of the general public engagement strategies and social distancing engagement practices An elementary school in their classroom to improve social behavior using an ontology of their students teacher who wants to social skills engage her students A pediatrician reviewing in a doctor's office to offer guidance on better using a search tool on patients research sleep sleep problems A medical clinician in a clinical setting to provide a diagnosis and using an ontology of other clinicians and patients treatment plan symptoms and disorders Clinical researchers in clinical and to develop and test using an ontology of other clinical researchers, research settings behavioral interventions constructs related to clinicians, and policy makers emotional well-being A cognitive neuroscientist in a research setting to understand the using an ontology of other neuroscientists interested in social nomological net to social systems and and clinical researchers cognition understand and organize processes interested in social cognition social cognition and mechanism underlying psychopathology A graduate student in in a clinical or to improve knowledge about using an ontology of other clinical students and clinical psychology educational setting psychopathology and learn signs and symptoms of professors how to diagnose effectively psychopathology
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Financial advisors in any setting to educate people about how with documents that the general public, to best manage money and codify best practices for particularly people from finances managing credit and disadvantaged backgrounds other aspects of finances A researcher studying a formal or informal to develop a synthesis of the using sets of documents self new field education documents that gives the (books, scientific researcher a big-picture view articles, etc.) chosen by of the field and facilitates researchers learning 137 continued
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operationalizations in a specific behavioral science domain (e.g., emotion regulation) Mental health clinicians in clinical or similar to develop clearer links from with a functional patients setting models of psychopathology to taxonomy of emotion a priori selected interventions regulation dysfunctions based on established mechanisms of action
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The NIH director in research and to encourage standardization using reliable and valid funding agencies, Congress, administrative and sharing across research classification of topics for the general public settings groups and enhance behavioral intervention knowledge integration research Research foundations in research and to enhance standardization using a systematic foundation beneficiaries and clinical settings and sharing across research taxonomy of research the public groups for the increased topics relevant to the likelihood of cumulative and foundation's mission synergistic knowledge increase (e.g., anxiety and depressive disorders) Social scientists in academia and to identify existing synergies using a taxonomy for an the social science disciplines applied research and inconsistencies and overarching construct/ broadly construed, both settings encourage cross-disciplinary domain of knowledge, quantitative and interpretive exploration such as emotion Medical and other at home and in to improve communication using an ontology of key parents and their children children's experts doctors' offices among experts, patients, and symptoms and disorders families, to improve children's that arise during a mental health pandemic like COVID Health providers in a waiting room to improve their knowledge using an ontology as patients and their guardians in a hospital or of vaccine and encourage a knowledge base for clinic vaccination vaccine education and promotion Biomedical informaticians online to infer possible new using an ontology as a scientists hypotheses knowledge graph that semantically integrates biomedical knowledge extracted from different sources 139 continued
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Actor Context Expected Goal Resource Stakeholder 140 Public health researchers in any setting to gather information about using an ontology as an the general public people's health beliefs to information model to provide needed interventions formally describe health belief models Nutrition experts with a mobile app to help users to manage their using an ontology to the general public diets model related facts for fast and other food Public health researchers in any setting to ensure semantic using an ontology to public health researchers interoperability formally model social determinants of health Information curator online to help them navigate the using ontology-structured patients, caregivers, and complex world of health knowledge of a disease, clinicians information in an organized treatment, outcomes way Researchers in publications and to improve the reusability using annotated datasets other researchers research studies of an existing dataset and with measurements the reproducibility of study results Funding agencies online to identify key areas where using standardized researchers additional research are terminology and data needed, to bridge the gaps in resources to guide people's mental models funding investments and harmonize study results across projects Researchers, funding online to produce harmonized using ontology-based researchers agencies, and data datasets that have clear metadata to support producer semantic definitions of semantic integration of variables, study designs, and different data resources other features
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Researchers online to standardize and using annotated study other researchers communicate the important designs and executable blocks of studies to ensure documentation of studies, reproducibility such as an ontology annotated reporting of a study Member of the general online to gain insight into possible using an ontology of self or family member public explanations of symptoms symptoms and disorders Biomedical informatics doing system for more effective use using technical details of users of results in researchers development in of ontology in clinical ontology construction applications a lab applications and access A health care provider in a clinical practice to enhance decision making with an ontology for providers and their patients underlying clinical decision support A graduate school in a classroom to link medical errors to using a taxonomy and an graduate students instructor on patient safety various cognitive factors ontology of medical errors Public health worker in a community to enhance public health using an ontology the general public and policy interventions of public health makers linking various health-related factors under consideration A behavioral intervention in clinical trials of to understand and change using an ontology health care providers scientist behavior change behavior of behavior change components A behavior science theorist in research, to advance theory using an ontology of graduate students literature reviews, theories of behavior and theory change proposals 141 continued
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Actor Context Expected Goal Resource Stakeholder 142 Policy makers in health to investigate epidemiological using an ontology of the general public departments advances in describing the human health behavior health of the public A behavioral scientist in a social to improve the rigor of using an ontology of junior scientists mentor behavioral research proposed studies behavioral measures team A professor who is in an applied to improve knowledge of using an ontology of graduate students teaching research methods social/behavioral research behavioral measures course An expert panel that has for future funding to inform priority research using an ontology of funding agencies been asked for advice announcements areas behavioral measures A researcher on health for an NIH grant to identify risk and protective using an ontology for health care providers disparities collaborating proposal factors of health disparities cultural/ethnic measures with other researchers of behavior
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