Using Population Descriptors in Genetics and Genomics Research A New Framework for an Evolving Field (2023) / Chapter Skim
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Appendix E: Committee and Staff Biosketches
Appendix E: Committee and Staff Biosketches
Pages 201-214
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From page 201... ...
. He is one of the founding Editors-in-Chief of Genome Research and Annual Reviews of Genomics & Human Genetics and has been or is on the advisory boards of numerous national and international institutes, charities, academic societies, the NIH, and biotechnology companies.
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From page 202... ...
In 2013 and 2015 Dr. Royal served as a chairperson of the planning committee for two consensus roundtable meetings convened by the American Society of Human Genetics charged with developing guidelines for genetic ancestry inference.
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From page 203... ...
His research focuses on understanding the effect of population structure and natural selection on human genetic variation; developing innovative ways to discover genetic variants underlying monogenic disorders, modifiers of monogenic traits, and complex traits; and testing novel ways to translate genomic advances into the practice of precision genetic medicine. He and his colleagues pioneered the use of exome and genome sequencing for discovery of genes underlying Mendelian conditions and has contributed to the identification of hundreds of genes for Mendelian disorders.
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From page 204... ...
Her research focuses broadly on personalizing medicine, using genetic information and biomarkers for tailored treatment, in relation to pharmacogenomics, as well as understanding the cultural, ethical, legal, and social implications of genomic research with populations historically underrepresented in health research. Her current research includes studying cytochrome P450 genetic variation in Indigenous communities (e.g., American Indian and Alaska Native peoples)
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Dr. Lee has investigated racial categorization in human genetics for over 2 decades and coedited Revisiting Race in a Genomic Age (2008)
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Health and Human Services Secretary's Advisory Committee on Human Research Protections, the Scientific Advisory Boards of the Kaiser Permanente National Research Biobank and the Human Pangenome Reference Consortium, and the editorial boards of the American Journal of Bioethics and Narrative Inquiry in Bioethics.
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From page 207... ...
Her research aims to understand the genetic basis and evolutionary history of heritable differences among individuals; recent work focuses in part on genomic trait prediction in humans and implications. She is the recipient of the Rosalind Franklin Award from the Genetics Society of America, a Sloan Research Fellowship, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute Early Career Scientist Award, and is a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and the National Academy of Sciences.
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From page 208... ...
Her research has been supported by the American Council of Learned Societies, National Science Foundation, Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, Fulbright Program, Harvard Program on Ethics & the Professions, and Stanford Center for the Comparative Studies in Race & Ethnicity. Recent honors include 2022 election to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 2019 election as a College of Physicians of Philadelphia Fellow, 2017 election to the National Academy of Medicine, 2016 Society of Family Planning Lifetime Achievement Award, 2015 American Psychiatric Association Solomon Carter Fuller Award, and 2011 election as a Hastings Center Fellow.
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From page 209... ...
Samantha Schumm, Ph.D., is an Associate Program Officer with the Board on Health Sciences Policy at the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Prior to joining the National Academies, she studied mild traumatic brain injury at the University of Pennsylvania, using a va PREPUBLICATION COPY -- Uncorrected Proofs
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From page 210... ...
She has provided background research and writing support for proceedings and consensus studies within the Board on Health Sciences Policy on topics such as bioethics, implementing genomic screening programs, digital health, and consumer genomics. Prior to joining the Academies, she was an intern with the U.S.
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in biology from Johns Hopkins University, where he worked on the regulation of gene expression in eukaryotes, stockpiling of DNA polymerases during embryogenesis, and intramolecular movements in hemoglobin studied using hydrogen exchange. Prior to graduate school, he spent a summer studying the behavior of lemon sharks off the Florida Keys and worked for a cardiothoracic surgeon at the West Roxbury Veterans Affairs Medical Center, doing research in the laboratory and the operating room on monitoring and improving the physiology of the heart during open heart surgery using mass spectrometry and a miniaturized pH electrode.
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Previously, she served as director of the National Academies' Forum on Neuroscience and Nervous System Disorders, which brings together leaders from government, academia, industry, and nonprofit organizations to discuss key challenges and emerging issues in neuroscience research, development of therapies for nervous system disorders, and related ethical and societal issues. She also led consensus studies and contributed to projects on topics such as pain management, medications for opioid use disorder, traumatic brain injury, preventing cognitive decline and dementia, supporting persons living with dementia and their caregivers, the health and well-being of young adults, and disaster preparedness and response.
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. He is currently overseeing CPOP activities on social and economic mobility, structural racism, and the workplace and aging.
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