Upstream Salmon and Society in the Pacific Northwest (1996) / Chapter Skim
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Appendixes
Appendixes
Pages 419-440
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Appendixes
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, American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists; Animal Behavior Society; Ecological Society of America; American Institute of Biological Sciences. Areas of expertise include behavioral ecology of fishes; locomotion of scombrids; distributional ecology of fishes and macroinvertebrates in ocean fronts or gradients; comparative studies of factors determining community structure of fishes in lakes; ecology of Great Lakes; long-term ecological research on northern lake ecosystems; general ecology; fish and wildlife sciences.
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Dr. Allendorf is a member of the Society for the Study of Evolution, American Society of Naturalists, the Genetics Society of America, Society for Conservation Biology, American Association for the Advancement of Science, American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists, American Fisheries Society, Sigma Xi, American Genetic Association, Desert Fishes Council, Ecological Society of America, and the Montana Native Plant Society.
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He is a member of the American Fisheries Society, associate editor for salmonids, Transactions of the American Fisheries Society; member, National Marine Fisheries Service Endangered Species Act Technical Advisory Committee.
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Dr. Kapuscinski has served as outside reviewer, Northwest Power Planning Council, hatchery genetic policies and various genetic conservation planning documents; team leader, Northwest Power Planning Council Genetics Workshop: Sustainability of Anadromous Salmon and Trout Populations; outside reviewer, Bonneville Power Administration, comments on hatchery fish questions related to Endangered Species Act petitions for Pacific salmon stocks; chair, symposium on conservation of fisheries genetic resources, American Fisheries Society meeting; Northwest Power Planning Council, workshops on genetic production principles for Columbia River Basin fisheries management; co-chair, Fisheries Genetics Workshop, Midwest Fish and Wildlife Conference; American Fisheries Society North Central Technical Committee on Fish Genetics.
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She is a member of the Agriculture, Food & Human Values Society (council member, 1988-891; fellow, American Anthropological Association; fellow, American Association for the Advancement of Science; American Fisheries Society (various positions in the socioeconomics section) ; Anthropology Study Group for Agrarian Systems; Canadian Sociology and Anthropology Association; Columbia University Seminar on Cultural Evolution and Ecological
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Formerly, he was research associate, oceanography, University of British Columbia. He is a member of the American Fisheries Society, American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists, Animal Behavior Society, and the American Institute of Fishery Research Biologists.
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He was visiting scientist at the National Marine Fisheries Service Northeast Fisheries Center. He is a member of the Ecological Society of America, the American Fisheries Society, and the advisory councils to the University of Alaska's School of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences and the University of British Columbia's Fisheries Centre.
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Patent and Trademark office. At the National Research Council, she has worked at the Toxicology Information Center and on a variety of projects, including DNA forensics, environmental research, and the Endangered Species Act.
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APPENDIX B Meeting Dates and Locations ,~9 December 7-8, 1992 Washington, D.C. National Academy of Sciences February 1-3, 1993 Portland, Oregon Holiday Inn, Lloyd Center June 23-25, 1993 Seattle, Washington University Inn September 8-10, 1993 Portland, Oregon Portland Marriott December 13- 14, 1993 Irvine, California Arnold and Mabel Beckman Center February 27 - March 1, 1994 Irvine, California Arnold and Mabel Beckman Center June 16-17, 1994 Seattle, Washington Battelle Conference Center 429
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APPENDIX CAcknowledgements The committee would like to thank the following for contributing to its deliberations: Rick Applegate, Fish & Wildlife Division, NPPC Bill Bakke, Oregon Trout Don Bevan, Endangered Species Act Snake River Salmon Recovery Team Gerald Bouck, Fish and Wildlife Division, Bonneville Power Administration Doug DeHart, Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife John Donaldson, Columbia Basin Fish & Wildlife Authority Bob Francis, University of Washington Bill Frank, Chair, Northwest Indian Fisheries Commission James Geisinger, Northwest Forestry Association Eugene Green, Sr., Columbia River InterTribal Fish Commission Randall Hardy, Bonneville Power Administration Gordon Haugen, USDA Forest Service, PAC Fish Coordinator Arleigh Isley, Cattlemen's Association Ralph Johnson, University of Washington James Lichatowich, fisheries consultant Irene and Kent Martin, Salmon for All Peter Moyle, University of California, Davis Phil Mundy, private consultant Willa Nehlsen, Pacific Rivers Council Evelyn Pinkerton, University of British Columbia Jay Rasmussen, Oregon Coastal Zone Management Association 430
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Fish and Wildlife Service Victor Kaczynski, consultant Tom Marlin, Coalition for Anadromous Salmon and Steelhead Habitat John Palmisano, consultant Larry Riggs, Genetic Resource Consultants Dan Rohlf, Northwest Environmental Defense Center and for American Rivers Council Gary Spackman, Idaho Department of Water Resources February 12-15, 1994 (writing session) Janet Fischer and the staff of the University of Wisconsin's Trout Lake Laboratory, for their support at a writing meeting held there.
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, and the rivers draining the western slopes are large relative to their watershed areas. South of Gray's Harbor, Washington, the Coast Range consists of relatively low-elevation, highly erodible mountains of moderate relief extending southward to the Coos River, Oregon.
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In general, the eastern river basins are larger and more-important salmon-producing systems than the smaller western rivers. Cascade Mountains These mountains in Washington, Oregon, and northern California and with the coastal mountains above support most of the existing Pacific salmon populations.
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Major river basins are few. The upper Columbia River has several salmon-producing tributaries fed mainly by snowmelt from the northern Rocky Mountains.
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The need for Canadian storage for effective flood control, as well as for optimum regulation of the river for power generation, was obvious. Extensive studies of the river system, especially the portion within Canada, were carried out under the auspices of the IJC during the 1950s.
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Studies might well have been carried out by each of the two parties involved concerning the fishery effects of projects or of the overall operating regime, but no remedial requirements are contained in the treaty documents, other than the maintenance of minimum flow levels at various projects. The basic obligations are as follows: For Canada: To provide 15.5 million acre feet of usable storage at the Mica, Arrow Lakes and Duncan Lake sites and to operate that storage in accordance with operating plans designed to achieve optimum power generation downstream in the United States.
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APPENDIX E 437 use of the improvement in streamflow resulting from operation of the Canadian storage for hydroelectric power generation in the United States of America power system and to discharge that obligation by reflecting in the determination of downstream power benefits to which Canada is entitled the assumption that the facilities .
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In such situations, upstream reservoir storage might serve the dual purpose of flood protection and water supply. In the Columbia River Basin, only a few streams, which contribute minimally to the flow of the major tributaries, are ephemeral (these streams are generally in the middle and lower Snake River drainage and the middle Columbia)
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In the Columbia River Basin, the federal Columbia Basin Reclamation Project provides irrigation water to about 500,000 acres, primarily of Columbia River water diverted from Roosevelt Lake (formed by Grand Coulee Dam) , some of which returns to the river above McNary Dam.
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relative to the natural hydrograph. In the Columbia system, flood-control objectives are more or less compatible with hydropower generation; for flood-control purposes, some of the storage capacity needs to be available in the spring to store peak runoffs.
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