Nursing Staff in Hospitals and Nursing Homes Is It Adequate? (1996) / Chapter Skim
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2 Statistical Resources
2 Statistical Resources
Pages 277-305
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From page 277... ...
Statistical Resources CONTENTS TABLE 2.1 Utilization of Community Hospitals by Geographic Division for Selected Years, United States, 1983-1993 TABLE 2.2 Use of Inpatient Services in Community Hospitals by Persons 65 Years of Age and Over (Medicare population) by Geographic Division for Selected Years, United States, 1983-1993 TABLE 2.3 Number of Inpatient Beds in Community Hospitals by Geographic Division for Selected Years, United States, 1983-1993 TABLE 2.4 Number of Acute Care Beds and Intensive Care Unit Beds as a Percent of Total Beds by Geographic Division for Selected Years, United States, 1983-1993 TABLE 2.5 Number of Community Hospitals Offering Selected Services by Geographic Division for Selected Years, United States, 1983-1993 TABLE 2.6 Number of Community Hospitals Contracting with HMOs and PPOs by Geographic Division for Selected Years, United States, 1983-1993 TABLE 2.7 Percent Change in Selected Hospital Performance Indicators, United States, 1993-1995 277
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From page 278... ...
per 100 Adjusted Average Daily Census by Geographic Division for Selected Years, United States, 1983-1993 TABLE 2.12 Number of Registered Nurse (RN) Basic Education Programs, Enrollments, and Graduations and Percent Change, United States, 1983-1993 TABLE 2.13 Percent Distribution of Registered Nurse (RN)
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292 NURSING STAFF IN HOSPITALS AND NURSING HOMES TABLE 2.7 Percent Change in Selected Hospital Performance Indicators, United States, 1993-1995 Quarter Ending March Year-to-Date March Year Ending March Indicator 1993- 1994- 1993- 1994- 1993- 1994 1994 1995 1994 1995 1994 1995 Utilization Staffed beds -1.2 -1.5 -1.2 -1.5 -0.8 -1.6 Admissions 0.2 3.2 0.2 3.2 0.8 1.6 Inpatient days -2.9 -2.6 -2.9 -2.6 -2.4 -2.9 Average length of stay -3.1 -5.6 -3.1 -5.6 -3.2 -4.4 Outpatient visits 3.9 13.0 3.9 13.0 5.9 9.3 Surgical operations 0.3 6.4 0.3 6.4 1.0 4.1 Births -2.3 -1.0 -2.3 -1.0 -1.9 -1.5 65-and-over admissions 2.3 5.2 2.3 5.2 3.0 2.8 65-and-over inpatient days -1.1 -3.0 -1.1 -3.0 -1.9 -2.8 65-and-over length of stay -3.4 -7.8 -3.4 -7.8 -4.8 -5.3 Under-65 admissions -1.1 1.9 -1.1 1.9 -0.5 0.9 Under-65 inpatient days -4.6 -2.1 -4.6 -2.1 -2.8 -3.0 Under-65 length of stay -3.5 -4.0 -3.5 -4.0 -2.3 -3.9 SOURCE: American Hospital Association, Economic Trends, 1995.
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From page 294... ...
Total FTE personnel 3,095,638 3,016,850 3,113,608 3,419,519 Nursing personnel 1,225,200 1,164,791 1,171,474 1,251,568 RNs 698,162 697,814 758,973 809,927 LPNs 229,751 204,578 174,027 167,933 Ancillary nursing personnel 294,181 259,220 234,162 268,113 New England FTE personnel 189,759 188,900 190,693 197,689 Nursing personnel 68,105 66,033 63,286 65,400 RNs 44,121 44,195 44,578 46,372 LPNs 11,090 9,997 7,716 6,966 Ancillary nursing personnel 12,508 11,441 10,587 11,630 Middle Atlantic FTE personnel 550,698 552,467 574,012 628,648 Nursing personnel 211,808 208,783 207,484 220,700 RNs 128,750 130,539 137,273 145,252 LPNs 33,771 31,267 25,965 25,529 Ancillary nursing personnel 48,762 46,334 43,507 48,234 South Atlantic FTE personnel 492,137 481,070 509,370 578,299 Nursing personnel 205,380 192,443 203,392 226,259 RNs 111,553 110,975 129,044 141,841 LPNs 39,697 35,229 31,168 30,999 Ancillary nursing personnel 53,554 45,564 42,390 52,365 E North Central FTE personnel 614,812 589,151 588,045 627,134 Nursing personnel 238~361 223,350 213,763 221,337 RNs 136,581 135,180 142,460 148,600 LPNs 41,600 35,764 26,387 24,478 Ancillary nursing personnel 59,362 51,676 43,824 47,330 E
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From page 295... ...
STATISTICAL RESOURCES 295 Average Annual Percent Change 1983- 1984- 1987- 1992- 1990- 1983 1991 1992 1993 1984 1987 1990 1993 1993 1993 3,535,294 3,619,849 3,676,642 -2.5 1.1 3.2 1.6 2.5 1.9 1,289,465 1,295,271 1,302,840 -4.9 0.2 2.2 0.6 1.4 0.6 840,509 858,909 874,127 0.0 2.8 2.2 1.8 2.6 2.5 165,858 157,220 148,855 -11.0 -5.2 -1.2 -5.3 -3.8 -3.5 278,125 274,015 274,195 -11.9 -3.3 4.6 0.0 0.8 -0.7 200,614 204,786 206,533 -0.5 0.3 1.2 0.9 1.5 0.9 65,168 64,355 64,489 -3.0 -1.4 1.1 0.2 -0.5 -0.5 47,267 47,052 46,855 0.2 0.3 1.3 -0.4 0.3 0.6 6,232 5,786 5,314 -9.9 -8.3 -3.4 -8.2 -7.9 -5.2 11,174 11,049 11,786 -8.5 -2.6 3.2 6.7 0.4 -0.6 641,669 659,512 680,003 0.3 1.3 3.1 3.1 Z.7 2.3 224,900 226,717 230,694 -1.4 -0.2 2.1 1.8 1.5 0.9 149,511 154,413 159,494 1.4 1.7 1.9 3.3 3.3 2.4 25,048 23,452 22,303 -7.4 -6.0 -0.6 -4.9 -4.2 -3.4 49,375 47,757 47,582 -5.0 -2.1 3.5 -0.4 -0.5 -0.2 601,829 o~,Y~z o.~;z,-r/y -a ~ Y 4 ~ / .~ ~ ~ Y 232,352 235,593 235,683 -6.3 1.9 3.6 0.0 1.4 1.5 146,992 151,369 153,969 -0.5 5.2 3.2 1.7 2.9 3.8 31,055 29,310 27,704 -11.3 -4.0 -0.2 -5.5 -3.5 -3.0 53,303 53,895 53,059 -14.9 -2.4 7.3 -1.6 0.4 -0.0 646,070 oo~,~u / off:,: 1 - `1.
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From page 296... ...
South Central FTE personnel 309,830 296,416 299,223 341,100 Nursing personnel 128,414 121,404 120,232 134,828 RNs 60,066 61,403 66,492 72,898 LPNs 32,821 29,561 26,979 29,099 Ancillary nursing personnel 35,398 30,371 26,558 32,494 Mountain FTE personnel 126,349 122,243 133,244 145,195 Nursing personnel 49,095 47,064 49,330 52,584 RNs 30,790 30,733 34,611 36,790 LPNs 8,460 7,390 5,974 5,875 Ancillary nursing personnel 9,609 8,750 8,526 9,679 Pacific FTE personnel 356,894 356,181 374,724 408,761 Nursing personnel 138,420 135,084 139,239 144,481 RNs 90,268 89,930 97,648 102,745 LPNs 23,093 20,938 17,776 15,734 Ancillary nursing personnel 24,846 23,960 23,389 25,427 NOTE: LPN = licensed practical nurse; RN = registered nurse. SOURCE: American Hospital Association, Annual Surveys, 1983-1993, special tabulations.
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STATISTICAL RESOURCES 297 Average Annual Percent Change 1991 1992 1993 1983- 1984- 1987- 1992- 1990- 1983 1984 1987 1990 1993 1993 1993 279,526 283,347 280,527 -6.9 1.3 3.0 -1.0 1.4 1.0 99,989 99,393 97,003 -10.0 0.6 2.7 -2.4 -0.3 -0.2 66,007 67,278 66,144 -4.6 4.1 2.0 -1.7 0.9 1.7 12,128 11,360 10,673 -14.0 -7.4 -0.4 -6.0 -4.9 -4.2 21,612 20,476 19,924 -19.8 -3.9 7.4 -2.7 -1.5 -1.6 355,751 370,412 383,415 -4.3 0.3 4.5 3.5 4.1 2.4 139,926 144,688 147,419 -5.5 -0.3 3.9 1.9 3.1 1.5 76,663 81,377 85,990 2.2 2.7 3.1 5.7 6.0 4.3 29,030 28,089 27,037 -9.9 -3.0 2.6 -3.7 -2.4 -1.8 33,790 34,750 33,814 -14.2 -4.4 7.0 -2.7 1.4 -0.4 151,922 158,281 166,062 -3.2 2.9 2.9 4.9 4.8 3.1 57,133 56,412 58,368 -4.1 1.6 2.2 3.5 3.7 1.9 39,492 38,918 40,941 -0.2 4.0 2.1 5.2 3.8 3.3 5,851 5,586 5,301 -12.6 -6.8 -0.6 -5.1 -3.3 -3.7 11,503 11,599 11,815 -8.9 -0.9 4.3 1.9 7.4 2.3 422,627 428,395 425,144 -0.2 1.7 2.9 -0.8 1.3 1.9 149,284 147,811 147,593 -2.4 1.0 1.2 -0.1 0.7 0.7 106,857 105,864 105,881 -0.4 2.8 1.7 0.0 1.0 1.7 15,141 14,563 13,784 -9.3 -5.3 -4.0 -5.3 -4.1 -4.0 26,704 26,781 27,139 -3.6 -0.8 2.8 1.3 2.2 0.9
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Programs 1983 1,466 28.72 52.11 19.17 1984 1,477 28.91 52.61 18.48 1985 1,473 29.94 52.68 17.38 1986 1,469 30.97 52.83 16.20 1987 1,465 31.88 53.86 14.27 1988 1,442 33.22 54.92 11.86 1989 1,457 33.49 55.73 10.78 1990 1,470 33.27 56.39 10.34 1991 1,484 33.76 56.47 9.77 1992 1,484 33.76 57.14 9.10 1993 1,493 33.96 57.40 8.64 Enrollments 1982-1983 250,553 39.49 43.75 16.77 1983-1984 237,232 40.05 44.25 15.70 1984-1985 217,955 41.76 44.39 13.85 1985-1986 193,712 42.13 46.19 11.69 1986-1987 182,947 40.24 49.41 10.35 1987-1988 184,924 37.90 51.91 10.20 1988-1989 201,458 37.16 52.70 10.14 1989-1990 221,170 36.98 53.09 9.93 1990-1991 237,598 38.25 52.11 9.64 1991-1992 257,983 39.59 51.40 9.01 1992-1993 270,228 40.96 50.81 8.23 Graduations 1982-1983 77,408 30.82 54.06 15.12 1983-1984 80,312 29.53 55.28 15.19 1984-1985 82,075 30.43 55.08 14.49 1985-1986 77,027 32.68 53.66 13.66 1986-1987 70,561 33.67 54.60 11.72 1987-1988 64,839 33.17 57.68 9.16 1988-1989 61,660 30.81 61.36 7.83 1989-1990 66,088 28.10 64.03 7.87 1990-1991 72,230 26.67 64.78 8.54 1991-1992 80,839 26.49 65.43 8.08 1992-1993 88,149 27.73 64.40 7.87 SOURCE: NLN Division of Research, 1994a tables 17 17, and 26 in Section 3.
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From page 303... ...
STATISTICAL RESOURCES TABLE 2.14 Number of Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) Education Programs, Enrollments, and Graduations and Percent Change, United States, 1983-1993 Total LPN Programs Academic Year Percent Number Change Programs 1983 1,297 1984 1,254 -3.3 1985 1,165 -7.1 1986 1,087 -6.7 1987 1,068 -1.7 1988 1,095 0.4 1989 1,171 6.9 1990 1,154 -1.4 1991 1,125 -2.5 1992 1,154 2.6 1993 1,159 0.4 Enrollments 1982-1983 55,446 1983-1984 48,840 -11.9 1984-1985 39,345 -19.4 1985-1986 38,510 -2.1 1986-1987 40,035 4.0 1987-1988 42,808 6.9 1988-1989 46,720 9.1 1989-1990 52,749 12.9 1990-1991 56,762 7.1 1991-1992 59,095 4.1 1992-1993 61,007 3.2 Graduations 1982-1983 45,174 1983-1984 44,654 -2.5 1984-1985 36,955 -17.2 1985-1986 29,599 -19.9 1986-1987 27,285 -7.8 1987-1988 26,912 -1.4 1988-1989 30,368 12.8 1989-1990 35,417 16.6 1990-1991 38,100 7.0 1991-1992 41,951 10.1 1992-1993 44,822 6.8 SOURCE: NLN Division of Research, 1994b, tables 1, 13, and 17 in Section 3.
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aHome health aides are classified as personal service rather than health workers. If they were included, the change would be 45.2 percent.
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STATISTICAL RESOURCES 305 Percent Change 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1983-1993 107,389 110,059 111,510 110,340 110,746 112,312 21.3 5,394 5,708 5,927 6,202 6,654 6,654 41.2a 1,551 1,635 1,700 1,756 1,820 1,887 46.6 613 610 635 629 654 679 17.8 1,151 1,194 1,234 1,227 1,279 1,324 18.6 165 168 174 175 182 188 29.7 90 92 96 104 108 112 38.3 38 40 42 44 46 47 34.3 61 69 72 75 78 81 65.3 25 27 28 25 26 27 3.8 56 57 60 70 73 75 41.5 246 244 254 257 267 276 21.6 76 86 89 111 114 117 91.8 10 10 10 12 12 13 44.4 131 141 147 155 161 167 56.1
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