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8 Summing Up: Issues to Consider and Address
Pages 51-57

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From page 51...
... the use of percentcorrect scores as the summary indicator to communicate performance on the set of released items; and (4) the use of a short form to enable comparisons of performance on state and local tests with performance on NAEP.
From page 52...
... First, the CPI market basket was conceived as a purely descriptive measure and is built using extensive data on actual consumer purchases. In contrast, the NAEP market basket would not passively measure what is actually being learned by school students.
From page 53...
... RELEASING A LARGE REPRESENTATIVE SET OF ITEMS Many workshop participants commented on the utility of public release of a large representative set of NAEP items. They thought that such a release could potentially impact education reform by allowing teachers, administrators, curriculum specialists, and assessment directors to use the items in discussions about their instructional practices, curricular changes, and state and local assessments.
From page 54...
... LINKING SHORT FORM RESULTS TO NAEP AND TO STATE AND LOCAL ASSESSMENTS The most common use cited for the short form was embedding it into state and local assessments, thus providing states and localities with a "link" to NAEP. A previous NRC committee studied this subject in depth by examining several scenarios for embedding, including the embedding of representative blocks of NAEP material (National Research Council, 1 999a)
From page 55...
... Costs NAEP has invested a considerable amount of time and money in the development of two short forms. Future work will be needed to score the short forms, to devise a mechanism for comparing percent correct scores with main NAEP scores, and to develop reporting procedures.
From page 56...
... A single student takes three blocks of items. This sort of test assembly is very different from that typically used in tests developed for educational purposes, where a test form that has the proper mix of content and item type to represent the test specifications is the end result, and a given student takes the entire test.
From page 57...
... According to Thissen, NAEP's current procedures treat testing as measurement, seeking to obtain the most accurate estimates of student performance. Implementation of procedures that involve the short form will move NAEP into the category of testing as a contest.


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