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79 ACAA American Coal Ash Association ACBFS Air-cooled blast furnace slag ACFM Actual exhaust gas flow ACI American Concrete Institute ACPA American Concrete Pavement Association AFBC Atmospheric fluidized bed combustion AIV Aggregate impact value ANOVA Analysis of variance AOD Argon oxygen decarburization AQA Aggregate and Quarry Association ASR Alkali silica reactivity BBR Bending beam rheometer BCS Blended calcium sulfate BFBC Bubbling fluid bed combustion BFS Blast furnace slag BOF Basic oxygen furnace BS EN British Standard of European Standard CAST Coaxial shear test CBR California bearing ratio CCP Coal combustion product CCR Crushed concrete aggregate (recycled from returned fresh PCC) CDF Control density fill CD&I Construction, demolition, and industrial CDW Construction and demolition waste CIPEC Canadian Industry Program for Energy Conservation CIWMB California Integrated Waste Management Board CLSM Controlled low strength material CML Centre for Environmental Studies CMRA Concrete Material Recycling Association CMOD Crack mouth opening deformation COC Certificate of compliance CRC CSRP Cooperative Research Center for Sustainable Resource Processing CRM Crumb rubber modified CRMA Construction Recycled Materials Association CSH Calcium silicate hydrate (abbreviation for one of the portland cement reactions with water) CV Coefficient of variation Dx Particle size with âxâ percent passing DCP Dynamic cone penetrometer DIN German standard designation DMS Department of Materials Specifications DNR Department of Natural Resources DOD Department of Defense DOTD Department of Transportation and Development DSCFM Dry exhaust gas flow, standard cubic feet per minute DSCMM Dry exhaust gas flow, standard cubic meters per minute DSR Dynamic shear rheometer EAF Electric arc furnace Acronyms, AbbreviAtions, And terms
80 EAPA European Asphalt Pavement Association EDIP Environmental Design of Industrial Production EDX Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy EERC Energy and Environmental Research Center, University of North Dakota EIA Environmental impact assessment EN European standard designation EP Extraction procedure EPA Environmental Protection Agency EPT Extraction Procedure Toxicity FASI Fly ash slurry injection FBC Fluidized bed combustion FGD Flue gas desulfurization FPRIDI-DOST Forest Products Research and Development Institute of the Department of Science and Technology FDOT Florida Department of Transportation FT Fischer-Tropsch FWD Falling weight deflectometer GGBFS Granulated ground blast furnace slag GHG Green house gases GIS Geographical Information Systems GPC Gas permeation chromatography GPR Ground penetrating radar HMA Hot mix asphalt HPA Headline performance indicators HRWR High range water reducer HVAC Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning HVFA High-volume fly ash IBM Immediate bearing value ICP Inductively coupled plasma IRI International roughness index ISO International Standards Organization ISS International Surface Sealing JIS Japan standard designation KPI Key performance indicators KSLT Korean Standard Leachate Test L/S liquid to solid ratio LBR Limestone bearing ratio LCA Life-cycle assessment LCA Life-cycle analysis LCI Life-cycle inventory LD Ladle slag LEED Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design LLD Longest linear dimension LOI Loss on ignition LTRC Louisiana Transportation Research Center LTPP Long-term pavement performance MDOT Michigan Department of Transportation MnDOT Minnesota Department of Transportation MOC Ministry of Construction MoDOT Missouri Department of Transportation MPCA Minnesota Pollution Control Agency MSE Mechanically stabilized embankment
81 MSW Municipal solid waste MTO Ministry of Transportation Ontario NAHB National Association of Home Builders NAPA National Asphalt Pavement Association NCAT National Center for Asphalt Technology NEN Spanish standard designation NEPA National Environmental Policy Act NETL CBRC National Energy Technology Laboratory Combustion Byproducts Recycling Consortium NFPA National Fire Protection Association NRM Non-hazardous recycled materials NSA National Slag Association ODOT Oregon Department of Transportation OGFC Open-graded friction course OH Open hearth PAV Pressure aging vessel PBM Polymer-modified bitumen PCB Polychlorinated byphenols PCC Portland cement concrete PCI Pavement condition index PFBC Pressurized fluid bed combustion PG Performance grade PLT Plate load test PMAR Polymer modified asphalt rubber QA Quality assurance QC Quality control QC/QA Quality control and quality assurance RA Recycling agent RA Recycled aggregate (from construction and demolition waste) RA Recycling agent RAL Regulatory allowable limits RAP Reclaimed asphalt pavement RCA Recycled concrete aggregate RCC Recycled crushed concrete RCM Reclaimed concrete materials RDF Refuse-derived fuels REAS Rubberized emulsion aggregate slurry RMA Rubber Manufacturers Association RMRC Recycled Materials Resource Center RPA Rubber Pavements Association RSST-CH Repeated simple shear test at constant height RTFOT Rolling thin film oven test SAM Stress absorbing membrane SAMI Stress absorbing membrane interface SAR Synthetic acid rain SBS Styrene-butadiene-styrene SC Sulfur concrete SCC Self-consolidating concrete SCM Shin Caterpillar Mitsubishi SCR Selective catalytic reduction SEA Sulfur extended asphalt SEAM Sulfur extended asphalt mix
82 SEM Scanning electron microscopy SESOIL Seasonal Soil Compartment Model (environmental software) SFS Steel furnace slag SMA Stone matrix asphalt SMBA Sulfur-modified base aggregate SMBA Sulfur-modified bottom ash SNCR Selective Nox catalytic reduction SNEA Societe Nationale Elf-Aquitaine SPLP Synthetic Precipitation Leaching Procedure SPC Sulfur polymer concrete SPS Specific pavement study SRC Sulfur rubber concrete SRV Soil reference value SWMCB Solid Waste Management Coordinating Board SWPPP Storm-water pollution prevention plans TCE Trichloroethylene TCLP Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure TDA Tire-derived aggregate TFHRC TurnerâFairbanks Highway Research Center TFV Ten percent fines value TGA Thermal gravimetric analysis TLA Trinidad Lake Asphalt TR Tire rubber TRL Transportation Research Laboratory TRMSS Tire rubber-modified slurry seal TSI Temperature sensitivity index TSR Tensile strength ratio TSRST Thermal stress restrained specimen test TTI Texas Transportation Institute TxDOT Texas Department of Transportation UK United Kingdom UNE Spanish standard designation USC Unified soil classification USGS United States Geographical Survey USWAG Utility Solid Waste Activities Group VDOT Virginia Department of Transportation VFA Voids filled with asphalt VMA Voids in mineral aggregate VSS Valley slurry seal W/C Water to cement ratio w/cm Water to cementitious materials ratio WLR Weighted logistic regression WMA Warm mix asphalt WofE Weight of evidence WSDOT Washington State Department of Transportation WSI Water sensitivity index WSU Washington State University WWP Waste product pairing XRD X-ray defraction YCP Yamanaka Cone Penetrometer
