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Suggested Citation:"Chapter 1 - Introduction." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2011. Development of the Selection Assistant for Utility Locating Technologies. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/22856.
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C H A P T E R 1 IntroductionBackground to the Study This report has been prepared as part of a study funded by the second Strategic Highway Research Program (SHRP 2), funded by Congress to provide a targeted, short-term research program addressing key issues in highway transportation. The SHRP 2 program addresses four strategic focus areas: the role of human behavior in highway safety (Safety); rapid highway renewal (Renewal); congestion reduction through improved travel time reliability (Reliability); and transportation plan- ning that better integrates community, economic, and environ- mental considerations into new highway capacity (Capacity). The overall goal of the SHRP 2 Renewal program is to develop a consistent, systematic approach to performing highway renewal that is rapid, causes minimum disruption, and pro- duces long-lived facilities. The renewal scope applies to all classes of roads. This is the second report prepared as a part of the SHRP 2 Renewal Project R01. The first report, Encouraging Innovation in Locating and Characterizing Underground Utilities (Sterling et al. 2009), examined how to encourage innovation in devel- oping technologies and procedures that will help reduce the time and cost risk on transportation projects due to utility issues. These approaches include improving surface geophys- ical techniques, using existing techniques more effectively, and integrating these techniques with better record-keeping practices. The first report resulted in recommendations for2funding of three follow-on research projects that were started in 2009. The purpose of this additional report is to document the development of a SHRP 2-funded website that provides decision-support software and supporting information data- bases for the selection of utility-locating approaches for trans- portation projects. Project Timeline The SHRP 2 R01 project began on February 12, 2007. The draft Phase 1 report was completed in November 2007, together with databases for examples of utility damage causes and implica- tions, applications of the Subsurface Utility Engineering (SUE) process in transportation projects, and locating equipment capabilities. After the SHRP 2 committee review, the Phase 1 report was edited, and it was confirmed on April 18, 2008, that the Phase 1 findings were accepted and that the team could proceed to Phase 2 of the project. Work on Phase 2 of the project (turning the Phase 1 recommendations into draft requests for proposal) was carried out from June to Septem- ber 2008. The draft Phase 2 report was integrated with the Phase 1 report in September 2008, and the draft final report was submitted on September 30, 2008. The integrated report was approved in March 2009 and published on the SHRP 2 website in October 2009.

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TRB’s second Strategic Highway Research Program (SHRP 2) Report S2-R01-RW-2: Development of the Selection Assistant for Utility Locating Technologies documents the development of the Selection Assistant for Utility Locating Technologies (SAULT) web-based software tool that provides decision-support software and supporting information databases for the selection of utility-locating approaches for transportation projects.

The contents of the SAULT software decision logic and information database are included in Selection Assistant for Utility Locating Technologies (SAULT): Web Tool Report. This project also produced Visio and AutoCAD files of the decision support flow charts embedded in the report.

This report is the second one prepared as a part of the SHRP 2 Renewal Project R01. The first report, SHRP 2 Report S2-R01-RW: Encouraging Innovation in Locating and Characterizing Underground Utilities, examines how to encourage innovation in developing technologies and procedures that may help reduce the time and cost risk on transportation projects due to utility issues.

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