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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2009. How Proposed ARFF Standards Would Impact Airports. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/23035.
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Page ii
Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2009. How Proposed ARFF Standards Would Impact Airports. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/23035.
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June 17, 2009 i TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY...........................................................................................................1 SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION.............................................................................................14 Background......................................................................................................................14 Project Scope ....................................................................................................................14 SECTION 2 COMPARISON OF FAA PART 139 CERTIFICATION WITH ICAO AND NFPA STANDARDS..........................................................................................16 Introduction .....................................................................................................................16 The Federal Aviation Administration’s Safety Regulatory Standards ...................16 International Civil Aviation Organization Safety Standards and Structure ..........17 National Fire Protection Association Safety Standards Structure ...........................19 Comparison of FAA Requirements with ICAO and NFPA Standards...................20 Summary ..........................................................................................................................30 SECTION 3 ARFF-RELATED ACCIDENT HISTORIES IN THE UNITED STATES 31 Introduction .....................................................................................................................31 Part 121 Accidents...........................................................................................................31 Scheduled Part 135 Accidents .......................................................................................32 Analysis ............................................................................................................................33 SECTION 4 DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS .....................................................34 Introduction .....................................................................................................................34 Study Airport Attributes................................................................................................35 Cost Analysis ...................................................................................................................40 Summary ..........................................................................................................................43 SECTION 5 COST ANALYSIS OF ICAO-NFPA STANDARDS...................................44 Introduction .....................................................................................................................44 ICAO ARFF Standards ...................................................................................................45 NFPA Standards..............................................................................................................48 Other Cost Impacts .........................................................................................................56 Potential Cost Impacts on Airports ..............................................................................60 Summary ..........................................................................................................................64 ACRONYMS...............................................................................................................................66 AUTHOR ACKNOWLEDGMENTS......................................................................................67 APPENDIX A PART 139 CERTIFICATION STATUS TABLE ...................................... A-1 APPENDIX B AIRCRAFT LENGTH AND WIDTH........................................................ B-1

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TRB’s Airport Cooperative Research Program (ACRP) Web-Only Document 7: How Proposed ARFF Standards Would Impact Airports explores the potential cost implications for airports of implementing proposed airport rescue and fire fighting (ARFF) regulations that would be more closely aligned with voluntary consensus standards promulgated by the International Civil Aviation Organization and the National Fire Protection Association. Section 311 of H.R. 915 EH, the FAA Reauthorization Act of 2009, calls for more closely aligning ARFF regulations under part 139 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations, Certification of Airports, with voluntary consensus standards.

A summary of this report was published online as ACRP Research Results Digest 7: A Summary of How Proposed Firefighting Standards Would Impact Airports.

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