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Guide for Treatment of Airport Stormwater Containing Deicers: Update (2023)

Chapter: Appendix B - Deicer Treatment Technology Fact Sheets

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Page 83
Suggested Citation:"Appendix B - Deicer Treatment Technology Fact Sheets." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2023. Guide for Treatment of Airport Stormwater Containing Deicers: Update. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/27283.
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Page 83

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83   Deicer Treatment Technology Fact Sheets The following lists the 11 Deicer Treatment Technology Fact Sheets that are referenced throughout this guide. They can be found on the National Academies Press website (nap.national academies.org) by searching for ACRP Research Report 257. These fact sheets update the information found in the previously published ACRP Fact Sheets: Deicer Treatment Technologies, which was supplemental to ACRP Report 99: Guidance for Treatment of Airport Stormwater Containing Deicers. • Deicer Treatment Technology Fact Sheet 101, Activated Sludge (Updated) • Deicer Treatment Technology Fact Sheet 102, Aerated Gravel Beds (Updated) • Deicer Treatment Technology Fact Sheet 103, Aerated Lagoons (Updated) • Deicer Treatment Technology Fact Sheet 104, Anaerobic Fluidized Bed Reactor (Updated) • Deicer Treatment Technology Fact Sheet 105, Distillation (Updated) • Deicer Treatment Technology Fact Sheet 106, Mechanical Vapor Recompression (Updated) • Deicer Treatment Technology Fact Sheet 107, Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor (Updated) • Deicer Treatment Technology Fact Sheet 108, Natural Treatment Systems (Updated) • Deicer Treatment Technology Fact Sheet 109, Public Wastewater Treatment Facilities (Updated) • Deicer Treatment Technology Fact Sheet 110, Private Off-Site Recycling Facilities (Updated) • Deicer Treatment Technology Fact Sheet 111, Reverse Osmosis (Updated) Table B-1 lists the types of information found in each fact sheet and a description of their contents. A P P E N D I X B FACT SHEET SECTION CONTENT DESCRIPTION Process Description A brief overview of the deicer treatment technology, including the method of deicer removal or treatment, process flow charts, typical process requirements, and general operational information. Advantages Conditions where treatment technology may be favorable. Disadvantages Conditions where the treatment technology may be unfavorable. Required Support Systems Summary of the component parts necessary to operate the treatment technology. Potential Application Situations Summary of the situations for which each technology is most appropriately applied. Current Airport Applications Airports presently using the treatment technology. Process Selection Criteria Information on typical ranges for concentrations and flows as well as performance expectations and siting. Implementation Considerations Information gathered from previous applications of the technology to assist with implementation of the technology at other airports. Cost Considerations Presentation of the preliminary planning-level rough order-of-magnitude capital and O&M costs for the portion of the system associated with the treatment technology. The costs are based on the mass load of COD to be treated. Table B-1. Fact sheet organization.

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To support safe operations, airport operators and tenants apply a variety of deicing and anti-icing chemicals (collectively, “deicers”) to aircraft and airport paved surfaces.

ACRP Research Report 257: Guide for Treatment of Airport Stormwater Containing Deicers: Update, from TRB's Airport Cooperative Research Program, provides a comprehensive guide for selecting appropriate technologies to treat stormwater containing deicers at airports.

Supplemental to the report are Appendix B: Deicer Treatment Technology Fact Sheets and Appendix C: Airport Deicer Treatment System Summaries (which are both updates to fact sheets previously published in 2013 as part of ACRP Report 99: Guidance for Treatment of Airport Stormwater Containing Deicers); and Appendix D: Technical Memo–Considerations for discharge fees.

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