ADDRESSING
INACCURATE AND MISLEADING
INFORMATION ABOUT BIOLOGICAL THREATS
THROUGH
SCIENTIFIC COLLABORATION
AND COMMUNICATION
IN SOUTHEAST ASIA
Committee on Addressing Inaccurate and Misleading Information about
Biological Threats through Scientific Collaboration and Communication
Board on Life Sciences
Division on Earth and Life Studies
Board on Human-Systems Integration
Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education
A Consensus Study Report of
THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS
Washington, DC
www.nap.edu
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This activity was supported by a contract between the National Academy of Sciences and CRDF Global, Award No. 10005248. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of any organization or agency that provided support for the project.
International Standard Book Number-13: 978-0-309-27742-6
International Standard Book Number-10: 0-309-27742-6
Digital Object Identifier: https://doi.org/10.17226/26466
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Suggested citation: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2022. Addressing Inaccurate and Misleading Information About Biological Threats Through Scientific Collaboration and Communication in Southeast Asia. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. https://doi.org/10.17226/26466.
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COMMITTEE ON ADDRESSING INACCURATE AND MISLEADING INFORMATION ABOUT BIOLOGICAL THREATS THROUGH SCIENTIFIC COLLABORATION AND COMMUNICATION
DIETRAM A. SCHEUFELE (Co-Chair), Taylor-Bascom Chair and Vilas Distinguished Achievement Professor, University of Wisconsin–Madison
ABHI VEERAKUMARASIVAM (Co-Chair), Dean and Professor, Sunway University
DAVID B. ALLISON, Dean, Distinguished Professor, and Provost Professor, Indiana University Bloomington
SONIA BEN OUAGRHAM-GORMLEY, Associate Professor, George Mason University
CHAI LAY CHING, Senior Lecturer, Centre of Research Services, University of Malaysia
GIOVANNI LUCA CIAMPAGLIA, Assistant Professor, University of South Florida
JEANNE MARIE FAIR, Scientist, Los Alamos National Laboratory
LE THI THU HIEN, Associate Professor, Deputy Director, Institute of Genome Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology
PAMELA J. HINDS, Fortinet Founders Chair and Professor, Stanford University
SHIRLEY S. HO, Professor, Nanyang Technological University
REBECCA L. MORITZ, Biosafety Director, Colorado State University
WIBOOL PIYAWATTANAMETHA, Professor, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang
GAVIN SMITH, Programme Director (Interim) and Professor, Duke-NUS Medical School Singapore (until December 2021)
HERAWATI SUDOYO, Indonesia Academy of Sciences
SEEMA YASMIN, Director, Stanford Health Communication Initiative; Clinical Assistant Professor, Stanford University Department of Medicine; and Visiting Assistant Professor, University of California, Los Angeles, Anderson School of Management
Study Staff
KAVITA M. BERGER, Study Co-Director; Board Director, Board on Life Sciences
JENELL WALSH-THOMAS, Study Co-Director (until February 2022); Program Officer, Board on Human-Systems Integration
JESSICA DE MOUY, Research Associate, Board on Life Sciences
DAISHA WALSTON, Program Assistant, Board on Life Sciences
SELAM ARAIA, Senior Program Assistant (until November 2021), Board on Mathematical Sciences and Analytics
ANDREA HODGSON, Study Director (until June 2021), Senior Program Officer, Board on Life Sciences
TOBY WARDEN, Board Director (until June 2021), Board on Human-Systems Integration
KOSSANA YOUNG, Senior Program Assistant (until June 2021), Board on Life Sciences
Research Center Contributors
ANNE MARIE HOUPPERT, Senior Librarian
CHRISTOPHER LAO-SCOTT, Senior Librarian
Reviewers
This Consensus Study Report was reviewed in draft form by individuals chosen for their diverse perspectives and technical expertise. The purpose of this independent review is to provide candid and critical comments that will assist the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine in making each published report as sound as possible and to ensure that it meets the institutional standards for quality, objectivity, evidence, and responsiveness to the study charge. The review comments and draft manuscript remain confidential to protect the integrity of the deliberative process.
We thank the following individuals for their review of this report:
Although the reviewers listed above provided many constructive comments and suggestions, they were not asked to endorse the conclusions or recommendations of this report nor did they see the final draft before its release. The review of this report was overseen by JENNIFER OLSEN, Rosalynn Carter Institute for Caregivers, and GEORGES BENJAMIN, American Public Health Association. They were responsible for making certain that an independent examination of this report was carried out in accordance with the standards of the National Academies and that all review comments were carefully considered. Responsibility for the final content rests entirely with the authoring committee and the National Academies.
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Contents
Building a Trusted Scientific Network: The Strategy
Compounding Threats of False Information and Infectious Diseases and Other Biological Threats
Scientists as Part of the Solution
Strategy of the Trusted Network of Scientists
Network Structures Considered in the Study
Interventions Against Inaccurate and Misleading Information: What We Know and What We Do Not Know
Determining Whether and How to Address Misinformation Claims
Understanding Uncertainty in Correcting Inaccurate and Misleading Information
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