Prototype Airport Sustainability Rating System—Characteristics, Viability, and Implementation Options (2014)

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A-1 The following sources were compiled to support the research conducted for this project. Additional resources may have been made available since this research was completed. All references listed were current as of the time of this research (2011–2013). Note that urls may also have changed since publication of this report. Sustainability Practice Resources Airport-Specific Sustainability Practice Resources Sustainable Aviation Guidance Alliance (SAGA) • Resource Guide http://www.airportsustainability.org/sites/default/files/SAGA%20Final2.pdf • SAGA Database http://www.airportsustainability.org/database ACRP Publications • ACRP Report 43: Guidebook on Improving Environmental Performance at Small Airports http://onlinepubs.trb.org/onlinepubs/acrp/acrp_rpt_043.pdf • ACRP Report 45: Optimizing the Use of Aircraft De/Anti-Icing Fluids (2009) http://onlinepubs.trb.org/onlinepubs/acrp/acrp_rpt_045.pdf • ACRP Report 42: Sustainable Airport Construction Practices http://onlinepubs.trb.org/onlinepubs/acrp/acrp_rpt_042.pdf • ACRP Synthesis 21: Airport Energy Efficiency and Cost Reduction http://onlinepubs.trb.org/onlinepubs/acrp/acrp_syn_021.pdf • ACRP Synthesis 10: Airport Sustainability Practices http://onlinepubs.trb.org/onlinepubs/acrp/acrp_syn_010.pdf • ACRP Report 14: Deicing Planning Guidelines and Practices for Stormwater Management Systems (2009) http://onlinepubs.trb.org/onlinepubs/acrp/acrp_rpt_014.pdf • ACRP Fact sheets: Deicing Practices (2009) http://onlinepubs.trb.org/onlinepubs/acrp/acrp_rpt_014_factsheets.pdf • ACRP Report 11: Guidebook on Preparing Airport Greenhouse Gas Emissions Inventories (January 2009) http://onlinepubs.trb.org/onlinepubs/acrp/acrp_rpt_011.pdf • ACRP Report 46: Handbook for Analyzing the Costs and Benefits of Alternative Aviation Turbine Engine Fuels at Airports http://onlinepubs.trb.org/onlinepubs/acrp/acrp_rpt_046.pdf A P P E N D I X A Sources Consulted for the Review of Existing Resources, Guidelines, Metrics, and Rating & Certification Programs

A-2 Prototype Airport Sustainability Rating System—Characteristics, Viability, and Implementation Options Other Airports1 • Albuquerque International Sunport Sustainability Policy Statement http://www.cabq.gov/airport/sustainability-at-sunport • Columbus Regional Airport Authority Capital Program Sustainable Design Guidance Manual http://www.columbusairports.com/construction/CRAA-Capital-Program-Guidance-Manual.pdf • Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport Sustainability Initiative http://www.dfwairport.com/sustainability/index.php • Denver International Airport 2009 Sustainability Summary http://business.flydenver.com/community/enviro/documents/2009summary.pdf • Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood International Airport Guidance Manual for Sustainable Operations & Green Practices http://www.broward.org/Airport/Community/Documents/ManualGreenpractices.pdf • Honolulu International Airport Sustainable High Performance Guidelines http://hawaii.gov/dot/airports/doing-business/sustainability/Sustainable%20High%20Performance%20Guidelines.pdf/ at_download/file • Los Angeles World Airports (LAWA) – LAWA Sustainable Airport Planning, Design and Construction Guidelines http://www.lawa.org/uploadedFiles/LAWA/pdf/LSAG%20Version%205.0%20021510.pdf – LAWA Sustainability Report Los Angeles World Airport’s Sustainability Plan http://www.lawa.org/uploadedFiles/LAWA/pdf/Sustainability%20Plan%20%28Final%29.pdf – LAWA Sustainability Vision and Principles http://www.lawa.org/uploadedFiles/LAWA/pdf/Sustainability%20Visions%20and%20Principles%20%28Final%29.pdf • Massport – Logan International Airport 2009 Environmental Data Report http://www.massport.com/environment/environmental_reporting/Documents/EDR/2009EDR_Part_1_Main.pdf • Chicago Department of Aviation – Sustainable Airport Manual http://www.airportsgoinggreen.org/SAM • Philadelphia International Airport Environmental Stewardship Program http://www.phl.org/enviro_intro.html • Port of Oakland – Oakland International Airport Port of Oakland Sustainability Program http://www.portofoakland.com/pdf/sustaina.pdf – 2003 Oakland International Airport’s Environmental Management Program http://www.oaklandairport.com/noise/environmental.shtml • Port of Portland – Portland International Airport Environmental Initiatives http://www.flypdx.com/Env_Home.aspx • Salt Lake City International Airport Sustainability Program Assessment http://www.slcairport.com/cmsdocuments/sustainability.pdf • San Diego County Regional Airport Authority – San Diego County Regional Airport Authority’s Sustainability Program http://www.san.org/sdcraa/airport_initiatives/environmental/sustainability.aspx – San Diego County Regional Airport Authority’s Sustainability Policy http://www.san.org/documents/corp_serv/Policies/Article%208/Policy%208.31%20Sustainability.pdf • San Francisco International Airport Environmental Sustainability Reports http://www.flysfo.com/web/export/sites/default/download/about/reports/pdf/ESReport.pdf • Seattle Tacoma International Airport Environmental Strategy Plan 2009 http://www.portseattle.org/downloads/community/environment/airport-envirostrategy.pdf • Greater Toronto Airports Authority (GTAA) Corporate Social Responsibility Report http://gtaa.com/local/files/en/Corporate/Publications/CorporateSocialResponsibilityReport2008.pdf • Vancouver International Airport Environmental Management Plan http://www.yvr.ca/Libraries/ENV_Docs/YVR_EMP_2009.sflb.ashx 1 From ACI–NA Resources http://www.aci-na.org/sustainability/sustainability-links.html.

Sources Consulted for the Review of Existing Resources, Guidelines, Metrics, and Rating & Certification Programs A-3 FAA Sustainability Pilot Program Airports (those with existing programs) • Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport, Georgia http://www.atlantaga.gov/client_resources/mayorsoffice/sustainablity/gtech%20atlanta%20airport%20sustainability.pdf • Nashville International Airport, Tennessee http://www.flynashville.com/info_center/FlyGreen.aspx Other Industries Transportation • U.S. DOT/FTA Clearinghouse of Transit Agency Sustainable Practices http://www.fta.dot.gov/planning/planning_environment_8524.html • GreenRoads http://www.greenroads.us/files/235.pdf • Transportation Research Board (TRB) http://pubsindex.trb.org/index.aspx Institutions of Higher Education • Campus Sustainability Best Practices. A Resource for Colleges and Universities (August 2008) http://www.mass.gov/Eoeea/docs/eea/lbe/lbe_campus-sustain-practices.pdf • Association for the Advancement of Sustainability in Higher Education (AASHE) – Creating a Campus Sustainability Revolving Loan Fund: A Guide for Students http://www.aashe.org/resources/pdf/CERF.pdf • Campus Carbon Calculator http://www.cleanair-coolplanet.org/toolkit/calculator/v5.xls • EPA – College and Universities in New England http://www.epa.gov/region01/assistance/univ/ • Guide to Developing a Sustainable Food Purchasing Policy http://www.aashe.org/resources/pdf/food_policy_guide.pdf • Society for College and University Planning (SCUP) (used to find resources) http://www.scup.org/ Municipalities/State • EPA Community Energy Challenge http://www.epa.gov/ne/eco/energy/mitigation-efforts-epane.html • Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Partnership – Compendium of U.S. Best Practices http://www.reeep.org/16672/compendium-of-best-practices.htm • California Air Pollution Control Officers Association – Quantifying Greenhouse Gas Mitigation Measures http://www.capcoa.org/wp-content/uploads/downloads/2010/09/CAPCOA-Quantification-Report-9-14-Final.pdf • ICLEI – General Resources http://www.icleiusa.org/action-center/general-resources • Sustainability Planning Toolkit (member-only access) http://www.icleiusa.org/action-center/planning/sustainability-planning-toolkit • PlaNYC 2030 http://nytelecom.vo.llnwd.net/o15/agencies/planyc2030/pdf/planyc_2011_planyc_full_report.pdf Civil Engineering • Sustainable Design Guidance/Actions http://www.asce.org/uploadedFiles/Sustainability_–_New/SustainabilityActionPlan.pdf • Sustainable Engineering Practice: An Introduction. ASCE Committee on Sustainability, 2004.

A-4 Prototype Airport Sustainability Rating System—Characteristics, Viability, and Implementation Options Buildings/Facilities • U.S. Green Building Council – Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design – New Construction & Major Renovations (Reference Guide and associated resources) http://www.usgbc.org/DisplayPage.aspx?CMSPageID=220 • Sustainable Facilities Tool, U.S. General Services Administration http://www.sftool.org/ • Guiding Principles for Federal Leadership in High Performance and Sustainable Buildings http://www.fedcenter.gov/Documents/index.cfm?id=11130&pge_prg_id=28981&pge_id=1860 • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency(EPA) Green Building Website http://www.epa.gov/greenbuilding/ Schemes of Sustainability Performance Metrics Aviation-Related Sustainability Performance Metrics • Global Reporting Index (GRI) Airport Operators Sector Supplement https://www.globalreporting.org/resourcelibrary/AOSS-Complete.pdf • ACRP Report 19A: Resource Guide to Airport Performance Indicators http://onlinepubs.trb.org/onlinepubs/acrp/acrp_rpt_019A.pdf Non-Aviation2 Private • Global 100 http://www.global100.org/methodology/criteria-a-weights.html Transportation • “Developing Indicators for Comprehensive and Sustainable Transport Planning,” Transportation Research Record 2017, TRB, 2007, pp. 10–15. http://www.vtpi.org/sustain/sti.pdf • “A Holistic Assessment Framework for Urban Development and Transportation with Innovative Triple Bottom Line Sustain- ability Metrics,” Projections, MIT Journal of Planning, MIT 2010, pp. 1–21. http://web.mit.edu/dusp/dusp_extension_unsec/projections/issue_9/issue_9_doust.pdf Higher Education • 2010 Environmental Performance Index—Yale Center for Environmental Law & Policy http://www.ciesin.columbia.edu/repository/epi/data/EPI_2010_report.pdf • STARS Sustainability Tacking Assessment & Rating System—Technical Manual http://www.aashe.org/files/documents/STARS/stars_1.1_technical_manual_final.pdf (see page 15) Municipalities • Global City Indicators Facility http://www.cityindicators.org/ http://www.cityindicators.org/Deliverables/Indicators%20revised%20-core%20and%20supporting_8-31-2009-1743191.pdf • PlaNYC 2030 http://nytelecom.vo.llnwd.net/o15/agencies/planyc2030/pdf/planyc_2011_planyc_full_report.pdf • Boston Indicators Report http://www.bostonindicators.org/uploadedFiles/Indicators/Indicators2008/Homepage/Indicators_102309.pdf 2 Limited to five most relevant resources, due to the vast number of non-aviation resources available.

Sources Consulted for the Review of Existing Resources, Guidelines, Metrics, and Rating & Certification Programs A-5 International/Sustainable Development • International Atomic Energy Agency: Energy Indicators for Sustainable Development http://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/publications/PDF/Pub1222_web.pdf List of Sustainability Rating and Certification Programs Airport Industry Rating and Certification Programs • Los Angeles World Airports (LAWA)—Sustainable Airport Planning, Design, and Construction Guidelines (LSAG) • Massachusetts Port Authority (Massport)—Sustainable Design Standards and Guidelines v2 (2011) • Port Authority of New York and New Jersey: Sustainable Design Project Manual • Airports Council International (ACI) – Europe—Airport Carbon Accreditation • Chicago Department of Aviation (CDA)—Sustainable Airport Manual (SAM) • Columbus Regional Airport Authority (CRAA)—Capital Program Sustainable Design Guidance Manual (2008) • Global Reporting Initiative (GRI)—G3 Guidelines with Airport Operators Sector Supplement (AOSS) Non-Airport Industry Rating and Certification Programs • International Standards Organization (ISO) 14001: Environmental Management Systems • ISO 2600: Guidance on Social Responsibility (2010) • US Green Buildings Council (USGBC)—Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) Rating Systems • US EPA – ENERGY STAR • ICLEI – STAR Community Index • Illinois – Livable and Sustainable Transportation Rating System and Guide (I–LAST) • Association for the Advancement of Sustainability in Higher Education (AASHE) – Sustainability Tracking and Rating System (STARS) 1.0 • Greenroads Foundation – GreenRoads Rating System v1.5 • Institute for Sustainable Infrastructure (ISI) – Envision™ Sustainability Rating System • Sustainable Sites Initiative: Guidelines and Performance Benchmarks 2009