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X ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS µg/L micrograms per liter µL microliter µM micromolar AAF aircraft anti-icing fluid ACRP Airport Cooperative Research Program ADF aircraft-deicing fluid AMS Aerospace Material Specification ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials BOD biochemical oxygen demand BOD5 5-day biochemical oxygen demand CAS RN Chemical Abstracts Service Registry Number CMC critical micelle concentration COD chemical oxygen demand cP centipoise DEG diethylene glycol DO dissolved oxygen EC50 half maximal effective concentration EPA U.S. Environmental Protection Agency FPD freeze-point depressant HLB hydrophilic-lipophilic balance HOT holdover time L liter LC50 50 percent lethal concentration mg/kg milligrams per kilogram mg/L milligrams per liter PDM pavement-deicing materials Q-TOF quadropole time of flight rpm revolutions per minute SAE Society of Automotive Engineers TEA triethanolomine TIE toxicity identification evaluation ThOD theoretical oxygen demand UM-BDD University of Minnesota-Biocatalysis/Biodegradation Database wt% percent by weight
