Strategic Issues Facing Transportation, Volume 4: Sustainability as an Organizing Principle for Transportation Agencies (2014)

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186 A P P E N D I X B Federal, State, and Local Transportation Spending

1961 to 2015 [Estimated billions of dollars (nominal) as a percentage of GDP] Year US GDP Federal Spending State Spending Local Spending Federal Transfers to State and Local Governments Total Federal, State, Local Spending $ billion $ billion Notes % of GDP $ billion Notes % of GDP $ billion Notes % of GDP $ billion Notes $ billion Notes % of GDP 1960 526.4 4.45 a 0.85% 6.15 a 1.17% 4.6 a 0.87% 2.91 a 12.29 a 2.33% 1961 544.8 4.36 a 0.80% 6.33 a 1.16% 4.98 a 0.91% 2.59 a 13.08 a 2.40% 1962 585.7 4.29 a 0.73% 6.73 a 1.15% 5.06 a 0.86% 2.75 a 13.33 a 2.28% 1963 617.8 4.6 a 0.74% 7.52 a 1.22% 5.09 a 0.82% 2.98 a 14.23 a 2.30% 1964 663.6 5.24 a 0.79% 7.94 a 1.20% 5.32 a 0.80% 3.63 a 14.87 a 2.24% 1965 719.1 5.76 a 0.80% 8.31 a 1.16% 5.73 a 0.80% 4 a 15.8 a 2.20% 1966 787.7 5.73 a 0.73% 8.73 a 1.11% 5.9 a 0.75% 3.95 a 16.41 a 2.08% 1967 832.4 5.94 a 0.71% 9.54 a 1.15% 6.47 a 0.78% 4.06 a 17.89 a 2.15% 1968 909.8 6.32 a 0.69% 9.95 a 1.09% 7.01 a 0.77% 4.29 a 18.99 a 2.09% 1969 984.4 6.53 a 0.66% 10.59 a 1.08% 7.77 a 0.79% 4.35 a 20.54 a 2.09% 1970 1038.3 7.01 a 0.68% 11.25 a 1.08% 8.35 a 0.80% 4.61 a 22 a 2.12% 1971 1126.8 8.05 a 0.71% 12.27 i 1.09% 9.4 i 0.83% 4.99 a 24.73 i 2.19% 1972 1237.9 8.39 a 0.68% 12.84 i 1.04% 10.05 i 0.81% 4.92 a 26.36 i 2.13% 1973 1382.3 9.07 a 0.66% 12.79 i 0.93% 10.55 i 0.76% 4.71 a 27.7 i 2.00% 1974 1499.5 9.17 a 0.61% 13.63 i 0.91% 11.51 i 0.77% 4.55 a 29.76 i 1.98% 1975 1637.7 10.92 a 0.67% 15.29 i 0.93% 13.44 i 0.82% 5.32 a 34.33 i 2.10% 1976 1824.6 13.74 a 0.75% 16.2 i 0.89% 14.58 i 0.80% 6.34 a 38.18 i 2.09% 1977 2030.1 14.83 a 0.73% 16 i 0.79% 15.32 i 0.75% 6.48 a 39.67 i 1.95% 1978 2293.8 15.52 a 0.68% 16.9 i 0.74% 16.19 i 0.71% 6.4 a 42.21 i 1.84% 1979 2562.2 18.08 a 0.71% 19.3 i 0.75% 18.8 i 0.73% 7.15 a 49.03 i 1.91% 1980 2788.1 21.33 a 0.77% 22.35 i 0.80% 22.11 i 0.79% 8.98 a 56.81 i 2.04% 1981 3126.8 23.38 a 0.75% 23.55 i 0.75% 24.5 i 0.78% 9.51 a 61.92 i 1.98% 1982 3253.2 20.62 a 0.63% 23.88 i 0.73% 25.98 i 0.80% 8.44 a 62.04 i 1.91% 1983 3534.6 21.33 a 0.60% 25.39 i 0.72% 28.16 i 0.80% 9.14 a 65.74 i 1.86% 1984 3930.9 23.67 a 0.60% 27.2 i 0.69% 30.42 i 0.77% 10.61 a 70.68 i 1.80% 1985 4217.5 25.84 a 0.61% 30.56 a 0.72% 33.78 a 0.80% 12.99 a 77.19 a 1.83% 1986 4460.1 28.12 a 0.63% 33.83 a 0.76% 36.23 a 0.81% 14.14 a 84.04 a 1.88% 1987 4736.4 26.22 a 0.55% 35.42 a 0.75% 39.11 a 0.83% 13.24 a 87.51 a 1.85% 1988 5100.4 27.27 a 0.53% 37.91 a 0.74% 41.29 a 0.81% 13.82 a 92.65 a 1.82% 1989 5482.1 27.61 a 0.50% 39.62 i 0.72% 44.12 i 0.80% 14.1 i 97.25 i 1.77% 1990 5800.5 29.49 a 0.51% 41.34 a 0.71% 47.01 a 0.81% 14.37 a 103.47 a 1.78% 1991 5992.1 31.1 a 0.52% 44.24 a 0.74% 50.38 a 0.84% 14.56 a 111.16 a 1.86% 1992 6342.3 33.33 a 0.53% 47.36 a 0.75% 54.06 a 0.85% 19 a 115.75 a 1.83% 1993 6667.4 35 a 0.52% 48.84 a 0.73% 54.12 a 0.81% 20.74 a 117.22 a 1.76% (continued on next page)

Year US GDP Federal Spending State Spending Local Spending Federal Transfers to State and Local Governments Total Federal, State, Local Spending $ billion $ billion Notes % of GDP $ billion Notes % of GDP $ billion Notes % of GDP $ billion Notes $ billion Notes % of GDP 1994 7085.2 38.07 a 0.54% 51.3 a 0.72% 59.69 a 0.84% 23.41 a 125.65 a 1.77% 1995 7414.7 39.35 a 0.53% 54.69 a 0.74% 61.38 a 0.83% 24.9 a 130.52 a 1.76% 1996 7838.5 39.57 a 0.50% 55.82 a 0.71% 63.01 a 0.80% 24 a 134.4 a 1.71% 1997 8332.4 40.77 a 0.49% 57.26 a 0.69% 66.87 a 0.80% 24.83 a 140.07 a 1.68% 1998 8793.5 40.34 a 0.46% 61.65 a 0.70% 69.95 a 0.80% 25.05 a 146.89 a 1.67% 1999 9353.5 42.53 a 0.45% 66.49 a 0.71% 74.41 a 0.80% 26.39 a 157.04 a 1.68% 2000 9951.5 46.85 a 0.47% 74.47 a 0.75% 79.39 a 0.80% 29.52 a 171.19 a 1.72% 2001 10286 54.45 a 0.53% 77.91 a 0.76% 87.24 a 0.85% 35.24 a 184.36 a 1.79% 2002 10642 61.83 a 0.58% 82.95 a 0.78% 92.66 a 0.87% 39.33 a 198.11 a 1.86% 2003 11142 67.07 a 0.60% 90.51 a 0.81% 97.82 a 0.88% 38.61 a 216.79 a 1.95% 2004 11868 64.63 a 0.54% 86.7 a 0.73% 104.76 a 0.88% 38.97 a 217.12 a 1.83% 2005 12638 67.89 a 0.54% 90.86 a 0.72% 102.56 a 0.81% 43.12 a 218.19 a 1.73% 2006 13399 70.24 a 0.52% 100.17 a 0.75% 107.44 a 0.80% 45.07 a 232.78 a 1.74% 2007 14078 72.91 a 0.52% 104.47 a 0.74% 115.47 a 0.82% 47.39 a 245.46 a 1.74% 2008 14441 77.62 a 0.54% 104.16 a 0.72% 126.5 a 0.88% 48.72 a 259.56 a 1.80% 2009 14258 84.29 a 0.59% 107.72 g 0.76% 135.63 g 0.95% 50.09 g 277.55 g 1.95% 2010 14624 106.46 b 0.73% 111.6 g 0.76% 145.53 g 1.00% 51.51 g 312.08 g 2.13% 2011 15299 104.19 b 0.68% 115.81 g 0.76% 156.27 g 1.02% 52.97 g 323.3 g 2.11% 2012 16203 98.19 b 0.61% 120.39 g 0.74% 167.94 g 1.04% 54.47 g 332.05 g 2.05% 2013 17182 96.16 b 0.56% 125.37 g 0.73% 180.62 g 1.05% 56.02 g 346.13 g 2.01% 2014 18193 93.65 b 0.51% 130.81 g 0.72% 194.42 g 1.07% 57.61 g 361.27 g 1.99% 2015 19190 95.65 b 0.50% 136.73 g 0.71% 209.44 g 1.09% 59.26 g 382.56 g 1.99% Legend: a actual reported i interpolated between actual reported values g 'guessmated' projecon by usgovernmentspending.com b budgeted esmate in United States fy11 budget Source: USGovernmentspending.com, 2011, Bloomberg Government